Administrative Code and Law of Public Officers
Administrative Code and Law of Public Officers
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ADMINISTRATIVE CODE AND LAW OF PUBLIC OFFICERS TEXT AND RULES
in the budget preparation process. After the President
shall
have
submitted
the
Budget,
no
supplemental
appropriation measure supported from existing revenue
measures shall be passed by the Congress. However,
supplemental or deficiency appropriations involving the
creation of new offices, programs or activities may be
enacted if accompanied and supported by new revenue
sources.
SECTION 28. Reversion of Unexpended Balances of
Appropriations,
Continuing
Appropriations .
—
Unexpended balances of appropriations authorized in the
General
Appropriation
Act
shall
revert
to
the
unappropriated surplus of the General Fund at the end of
the fiscal year and shall not thereafter be available for
expenditure except by subsequent legislative enactment:
Provided , that appropriations for capital outlays shall
remain valid until fully spent or reverted: Provided , further ,
that
continuing
appropriations for current operating
expenditures
may be specifically recommended and
approved as such in support of projects whose effective
implementation
calls
for
multi-year
expenditure
commitments: Provided, finally , that the President may
authorize the use of savings realized by an agency during
a given year to meet non-recurring expenditures in a
subsequent year.
The balances of continuing appropriations shall be
reviewed
as
part of the annual budget preparation
process and the preparation process and the President
may approve upon recommendation of the Secretary, the
reversion of funds no longer needed in connection with
the activities funded by said continuing appropriations.
SECTION 29. Loan Proceeds . — Expenditures funded
by foreign and domestic borrowings shall be included
within
the
expenditure
program
of
the
agency
concerned. Loan proceeds, whether in cash or in kind,
shall not be used without the corresponding release of
funds through a Special Budget as herein provided.
SECTION 30. Contingent Liabilities . — Government
agencies, particularly government-owned or controlled
corporations, shall periodically report to the Secretary of
Finance and the Secretary of Budget on the status of
obligations they have entered into and which are the
subject of government guarantees.
SECTION 31. Liability for Unauthorized Printing Press
Revisions . — It shall be unlawful for any person to make
any unauthorized revision of any figure, text or provision
in the General Appropriations Act and in the other
budget documents during or in the process of the
printing.
Any
unauthorized
change
made
either
by
addition, modification or deletion, shall be null and void.
Persons who, in violation of this section, make any
unauthorized revision in the budget documents, shall be
criminally liable for falsification of legislative documents
under the Revised Penal Code. When the offender is a
government official or employee, he shall, in addition to
criminal prosecution, be dismissed from the service.
CHAPTER 5 Budget Execution
SECTION
32.
Use
of
Appropriated
Funds .
— All
moneys appropriated for functions, activities, projects
and programs shall be available solely for the specific
purposes for which these are appropriated.
SECTION
33.
Allotment
of
Appropriations .
—
Authorized appropriations shall be allotted in accordance
with the procedure outlined hereunder:
(1) Appropriations authorized for any Department or
agency of the Government may be made available for
expenditure when the head for each Department or
agency submits to the Secretary a request for allotment
of funds showing the estimated amounts needed for
each function, activity or purpose for which the funds are
to be expended during the applicable allotment period.
The form and the time of submission of the request for
allotment showing the proposed quarterly allotments of
the whole authorized appropriation for the department
or agency, shall be prescribed by the Secretary.
(2) In the administration of the allotment system
herein provided, each calendar year shall be divided into
four quarterly allotment periods beginning, respectively,
on the first day of January, April, July and October. In any
case where the quarterly allotment period is found to be
impractical or otherwise undesirable, the Secretary may
prescribe a different period suited to the circumstances.
(3) Request for allotment shall be approved by the
Secretary who shall ensure that expenditures are covered
by appropriations both as to amount and purpose and
who shall consider the probable needs of the department
or agency for the remainder of the fiscal year or period for
which the appropriation was made.
(4) At the end of every quarter, each department or
agency shall report to the Secretary the current status of
its appropriations, the cumulative allotments, obligations
incurred or liquidated, total disbursements, unliquidated
obligations and unexpended balances and the result of
expended appropriations.
(5) Releases of funds appropriated for a given agency
may be made to its regional offices if dictated by the
need and urgency of regional activities.
(6) The Secretary shall have authority to modify or
amend any allotment previously issued. In case he shall
find at any time that the probable receipts from taxes or
other sources of any fund will be less than anticipated
and that as a consequence the amount available for the
remainder of the term of the appropriations or for any
allotment period will be less than the amount estimated
or allotted therefor, he shall, with the approval of the
President and after notice to the department or agency
concerned, reduce the amount or amounts allotted so as
to conform to the targeted budgetary goals.
(7)
The Secretary shall maintain a control record
showing quarterly by funds, accounts, and other suitable
classifications, the amounts appropriated, the estimated
revenues, the actual revenues or receipts, the amounts
allotted and available for expenditures, the unliquidated
obligations,
actual
balances
on
hand,
and
the
unencumbered
balance
of
the
allotments
for
each
department or agency of the Government.
SECTION
34.
Program
of
Expenditure .
—
The
Secretary of Budget shall recommend to the President
the year's program of expenditure for each agency of the
government on the basis of authorized appropriations.
The approved expenditure program shall constitute the
basis for fund release during the fiscal period, subject to
such policies, rules and regulations as may be approved
by the President.
SECTION
35.
Special
Budgets
for
Lump-Sum
Appropriations .
—
Expenditures
from
lump-sum
appropriations authorized for any purpose or for any
department, office or agency in any annual General
Appropriations Act or other Act and from any fund of the
National Government, shall be made in accordance with a
special budget to be approved by the President, which
shall include but shall not be limited to the number of
each kind of position, the designations, and the annual
salary proposed for which an appropriation is intended.
This provision shall be applicable to all revolving funds,
receipts
which
are
automatically made available for
expenditure
for
certain
specific
purposes,
aids
and
donations for carrying out certain activities, or deposits
made to cover to cost of special services to be rendered to
private parties. Unless otherwise expressly provided by
law, when any Board, head of department, chief of bureau
or office, or any other official, is authorized to appropriate,
allot, distribute or spend any lump-sum appropriation or
special, bond, trust, and other funds, such authority shall
be subject to the provisions of this section.
In case of any lump-sum appropriation for salaries and
wages
of
temporary
and
emergency
laborers
and
employees, including contractual personnel, provided in
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