Administrative Code and Law of Public Officers
Administrative Code and Law of Public Officers
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ADMINISTRATIVE CODE AND LAW OF PUBLIC OFFICERS TEXT AND RULES
one (1) month except upon the approval of the head of
department and, in case his temporary stay in any one
place exceeds three (3) months, payment of per diems in
excess of three (3) months shall be made only upon the
previous approval of the Secretary.
SECTION 74. Transportation of Members of Family of
an Employee Transferred from One Station to Another .
— Whenever, due to the exigencies of the service and not
at his own request, an official or employee is transferred
from one station to another, said official or employee and
his spouse and children below twenty-one years of age
shall
be
entitled
to
transportation
and
freight
for
reasonable
and
necessary
baggage
and
household
effects, at the expense of the Government, to be paid
from the appropriation for traveling expenses of the
bureau or office concerned.
SECTION
75.
Purchase,
Use,
Operation
and
Maintenance of Motor Transport Equipment . — No
appropriation for equipment authorized in the General
Appropriations Act shall be used directly or indirectly for
the
purchase
of
automobiles,
jeeps,
jitneys,
station
wagons,
motorcycles,
trucks,
launches,
speed-boats,
airplanes, helicopters and other types of motor transport
equipment unless otherwise specifically authorized by
the President.
All
departments,
bureaus,
offices
and
agencies
authorized
to
purchase
motor
transport
equipment
including those acquired through donations, gifts or
gratuitous title are likewise authorized to use, operate
and maintain them for purposes of carrying out the
official functions and activities of the agency. These
motor vehicles shall be used strictly for official business,
bear government plates only, and after office hours to be
kept in garage provided therefor by the office or agency
to which they belong, except, when in use for official
business outside office hours. The President, however,
may
authorize
exceptions
from
these
provisions for
officials of government who work under extended hours
or whose activities call for special security arrangements.
Any violation of the provisions of this section shall subject
the
erring
official
or
employee
to
administrative
disciplinary action and he shall be personally liable for any
loss or damage caused to the government or third
persons.
The
Commission
on
Audit
shall
issue
rules
and
regulations
governing
the
use,
operation
and
maintenance of government motor transport equipment.
SECTION 76. Limitation of Rental of Motor Vehicles .
—
No
appropriations
authorized
in
the
General
Appropriations
Act
shall
be used for renting motor
transport equipment for a continuous period of more
than fifteen days, except as may be authorized by the
Secretary.
SECTION 77. Limitation of Purchase of Supplies,
Materials, and Equipment Spare Parts . — Except as
otherwise provided in the General Appropriations Act, the
stock on hand of supplies, materials and equipment spare
parts,
acquired
through
ordinary
and
emergency
purchase, shall at no time exceed normal three-month
requirements,
subject
to
the
pertinent
rules
and
regulations issued by competent authority: Provided , That
department heads may approve the build-up of stocks on
hand of critical supplies and materials, in anticipation of
cost increases or requirements of a national emergency,
and specifying maximum quantities of individual items,
but in no case shall these stocks exceed more than one
year's supply, unless otherwise approved by the President.
SECTION
78.
Purchase
of
Locally
Manufactured
Products .
—
All
appropriations
for
the purchase of
equipment, supplies and materials authorized in the
General Appropriations Act shall be available only for
locally
manufactured
equipment;
parts,
accessories,
medicines and drugs, supplies and materials, except
when none is available in the market or when the price of
the
locally
manufactured
article
exceed
those
determined by the Flag Law.
SECTION 79. Availability of Appropriations for Rental
of
Building
and
Grounds .
—
Any
appropriation
authorized in any Act for rental of buildings and grounds
for any department, bureau, office or agency shall be
available for expenditure only when authorized by the
department head concerned. Such appropriation may
also be used for lease-purchase arrangements.
With the concurrence of the Secretary of Budget and
Management and the Secretary of Finance, the head of
the department may contract with any government
financial institution for loans intended for the acquisition
of land for the construction of an office building for any of
the agencies under the department. Annual amortization
of the loans shall be taken from the appropriation for
rental authorized under any Act for the department,
bureau or office concerned.
SECTION
80.
Misuse
of
Government Funds and
Property . — Any public official or employee who shall
apply
any
government
fund
or
property
under
his
administration or control to any use other than for which
such fund or property is appropriated by laws, shall suffer
the penalty imposed under the appropriate penal laws.
BOOK VII Administrative Procedure
CHAPTER 1 General Provisions
SECTION 1. Scope . — This Book shall be applicable to
all agencies as defined in the next succeeding section,
except the Congress, the Judiciary, the Constitutional
Commissions,
military
establishments
in
all
matters
relating exclusively to Armed Forces personnel, the Board
of Pardons and Parole, and state universities and colleges.
SECTION 2. Definitions . — As used in this Book:
(1) "Agency" includes any department, bureau, office,
commission,
authority
or
officer
of
the
National
Government authorized by law or executive order to
make rules, issue licenses, grant rights or privileges, and
adjudicate cases; research institutions with respect to
licensing
functions;
government
corporations
with
respect to functions regulating private right, privileges,
occupation or business; and officials in the exercise of
disciplinary power as provided by law.
(2) "Rule" means any agency statement of general
applicability that implements or interprets a law, fixes
and
describes
the
procedures
in,
or
practice
requirements of, an agency, including its regulations. The
term includes memoranda or statements concerning the
internal administration or management of an agency not
affecting the rights of, or procedure available to, the
public.
(3) "Rate" means any charge to the public for a service
open to all and upon the same terms, including individual
or joint rates, tolls, classifications, or schedules thereof, as
well as commutation, mileage, kilometerage and other
special rates which shall be imposed by law or regulation
to be observed and followed by any person.
(4) "Rule making" means an agency process for the
formulation, amendment, or repeal of a rule.
(5) "Contested case" means any proceeding, including
licensing, in which the legal rights, duties or privileges
asserted
by
specific
parties
as
required
by
the
Constitution or by law are to be determined after hearing.
(6)
"Person"
includes
an
individual,
partnership,
corporation, association, public or private organization of
any character other than an agency.
(7) "Party" includes a person or agency named or
admitted as a party, or properly seeking and entitled as of
right to be admitted as a party, in any agency proceeding;
but nothing herein shall be construed to prevent an
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