Answer First
Primary Text
COMMERCIAL LAWS SUPPLEMENT
drinks
are
manufactured,
processed,
stored,
sold
or
served.
b. Every Sanitary Permit shall be posted in a conspicuous
place of the establishment.
c.
Fees — The fees payable on applications for permits
and upon the issuances, renewal and noting of such
certificates shall be in such amounts as the City or
Municipal Authority may by resolution impose.
d. Noting of Permit — Within 14 days after any change in
the ownership or occupancy of any establishment, the
new occupant shall apply to the City or Municipal Health
Officer to have such change noted in the records and on
the permit certificate which he shall produce for the
purpose and shall pay the corresponding fee in respect of
such noting.
e. Record of Permit Certificates
1)
Every City or Municipality shall keep a record of all
establishments in respect of which permits have been
issued and of all permit certificates and renewals thereof.
f. The record shall in every case show the following:
i. The name and address of the holder of the permit who
in
every
case
shall
be
the
actual
occupier
of
the
establishment;
ii. The location of the establishment;
iii.
The purpose or purposes for which the permit has
been issued;
iv.
The date the first permit was issued and the dates of
any renewal thereof;
v.
Every change of occupation and management of the
establishment since the first permit was issued; and
vi. Conditions under which the permit was issued or any
renewal thereof granted.
The record shall be available at all reasonable times for
inspection by any officer of the Department of Health.
SECTION 15. Health Certificates . —
No person shall be employed in any food establishment
without a Health Certificate issued by the local health
authority. This certificate shall be issued only after the
required
physical
and
medical
examinations
are
performed
and
immunizations
are
administered
at
prescribed intervals.
SECTION 16.
Quality and Protection of Food . — All food
must be obtained from sources approved by the local
health
authority.
In
this
regard,
the
following
requirements are applicable:
a. Meats, meat products and fish shall be procured from
sources under sanitary or veterinary supervision.
b.
All meat and fish shall be properly cooked before
serving.
c.
No meat products, fish, vegetables and other food
sources shall be procured from sources or areas known to
have been affected by radioactivity as for example, areas
contaminated with a very large amount of radioactive
fallout.
d.
Milk and fluid milk products shall be obtained from
sources approved by the local health authority. Milk
obtained
from
other
sources
must
be
sterilized,
pasteurized or otherwise heated.
e.
Milk shall be stored in a refrigerator. Canned or
package milk, other than dry milk powders, shall be
refrigerated after the container has been opened.
f. All perishable and potentially hazardous foods shall be
stored at 45ºF (7ºC) or below.
g. Cooked food intended to be served hot shall be kept at
a temperature not lower than 140ºF (60ºC).
h. Raw fruits and vegetables shall be thoroughly washed
before they are used.
SECTION
17.
Structural
Requirements .
—
Food
establishments shall be constructed in accordance with
the following requirements:
1.
No person shall use any room or place for or in
connection with the preparation, storage, handling or
sale of any article of food —
a.
Which is at anytime used or in direct communication
with a sleeping apartment or toilet;
b. In which any animal is kept; or
c.
Which is or has been used for any purpose which
would be likely to contaminate the food or to affect
injuriously its wholesomeness or cleanliness; or
d.
Which
is
not used exclusively for the purpose;
Provided, That in department stores or multi-purpose
business establishments, food may be manufactured,
prepared, cooked, stored, or sold only in the area set aside
exclusively for said purpose and for which a sanitary
permit has been issued.
2. No sanitary permit shall be issued for any premises to
be used for the preparation, handling and sale of food
unless it is constructed in accordance with the following
requirements:
a. Floors . — The Floors shall be —
i. Constructed of concrete or other impervious and easily
cleaned material that is resistant to wear and corrosion
and shall be adequately graded and drained; all angles
between the floors and walls shall be rounded off to a
height of not less than 3 inches (7.62 cm.) from the floor;
or
ii.
Constructed of wood with dovetailed or tongue and
grooved floor boards laid on a firm foundation and tightly
clamped together with all angles between the floor and
walls rounded off to a height of 3 inches (7.62 cm.); or
iii.
Constructed in accordance with the requirements of
sub-clause (i) and (ii) of this clause and covered with
linoleum, smooth surfaced rubber or similar material
fixed to the floor with cement or suitable adhesive:
Provided, That with the approval in writing of the local
authority, floors may be covered with carpets or other
floor covering in those parts of the premises where such
carpets or coverings can be satisfactorily cleaned and
maintained.
b. Walls
i. The internal surface of walls shall have a smooth, even,
non-absorbent surface capable of being readily cleaned
without
damage
to the surface and constructed of
dust-proof materials;
ii. The walls, where subject to wetting or splashing, shall
be constructed of impervious, non-absorbent materials to
a height of not less than 79 inches (2 meters) from the
floor;
iii.
The internal walls shall be painted in light colors or
treated with such other wall finish as the health authority
may prescribe.
c. Ceilings
i.
All ceilings or, if no ceiling is provided, the entire
under-surface
of
the
roof
shall
be
dust-proof
and
washable.
ii.
The ceiling or undersurface of the roof of rooms in
which food is prepared or packed or in which utensils or
hands are washed shall be smooth, non-absorbent and
light coloured.
d. Lighting
i.
The general standards of illumination provided shall
permit effective inspection and cleaning and shall be of
sufficient intensity appropriate to the purpose for which
any room or place is used;
ii. In rooms where food is prepared or packed or in which
utensils or hands are washed there shall be a minimum
illumination intensity of 20 foot-candles; in premises
where food is consumed, there shall be a minimum
© Compiled by RGL
97 of 203
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