Answer First
Primary Text
COMMERCIAL LAWS NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS, CORPORATION, INSURANCE, TRANSPORTATION, BANKING
SECTION 266. No director, officer, or stockholder of
any such constituent companies shall receive any fee,
commission,
compensation,
or
other
valuable
consideration whatsoever, directly or indirectly, or in any
manner aiding, promoting or assisting in such merger or
consolidation.
SECTION
267.
The
merger
or
consolidation
of
companies under this Code shall be subject to the
provisions of the Corporation Code, and, in those cases
specified in Republic Act No. 5455 , as amended, be
further subject to the provisions of said law.
TITLE 17 Mutualization of Stock Life Insurance
Companies
SECTION
268.
Any domestic stock life insurance
company doing business in the Philippines may convert
itself into an incorporated mutual life insurer. To that end
it may provide and carry out a plan for the acquisition of
the outstanding shares of its capital stock for the benefit
of
its
policyholders,
or
any
class
or
classes
of
its
policyholders, by complying with the requirements of this
chapter.
SECTION 269. Such plan shall include appropriate
proceedings
for
amending
the
insurer's
articles
of
incorporation to give effect to the acquisition, by said
insurer, for the benefit of its policyholders or any class or
classes thereof, of the outstanding shares of its capital
stock and the conversion of the insurer from a stock
corporation into a nonstock corporation for the benefit of
its members. The members of such nonstock corporation
shall be the policyholders from time to time of the class
or classes for whose benefit the stock of the insurer was
acquired, and the policyholders of such other class or
classes as may be specified in such corporation's articles
of incorporation as they may be amended from time to
time. Such plan shall be:
(a) Adopted by a vote of a majority of the directors;
(b) Approved by the vote of the holders of at least a
majority of the outstanding shares at a special meeting of
shareholders called for that purpose, or by the written
consent of such shareholders;
(c) Submitted to the Commissioner and approved by
him in writing;
(d)
Approved
by
a
majority
vote
of
all
the
policyholders of the class or classes for whose benefit the
stock is to be acquired voting at an election by the
policyholders called for that purpose, subject to the
provisions
of Section 271. The terms policyholder or
policyholders as used in this chapter shall be deemed to
mean the person or persons insured under an individual
policy
of
life
insurance,
or
of
health
and
accident
insurance, or of any combination of life, health and
accident insurance. They shall also include the person or
persons to whom any annuity or pure endowment is
presently or prospectively payable by the terms of an
individual annuity or pure endowment contract, except
where the policy or contract declares some other person
to be the owner or holder thereof, in which case such
other person shall be deemed policyholder. In any case
where a policy or contract names two or more persons as
joint insured, payees, owners or holders thereof, the
persons so named shall be deemed collectively to be one
(1) policyholder for the purpose of this chapter. In any case
where a policy or contract shall have been assigned by
assignment absolute on its face to an assignee other than
the insurer, and such assignment shall have been filed at
the principal office of the insurer at least thirty (30) days
prior to the date of any election or meeting referred to in
this chapter, then such assignee shall be deemed at such
election or meeting to be the policyholder. For the
purpose of this chapter the terms policyholder and
policyholders
include
the
employer
to
whom,
or
a
president, secretary or other executive officer of any
corporation or association to which a master group policy
has been issued, but exclude the holders of certificates or
policies issued under or in connection with a master
group policy. Beneficiaries under unmatured contracts
shall not as such be deemed to be policyholders; and
(e) Filed with the Commissioner after having been
approved as provided in this section.
SECTION 270. The Commissioner shall examine the
plan
submitted
to
him
under
the
provisions
of
subparagraph (c) of Section 269. He shall not approve
such plan unless in his opinion the rights and interests of
the
insurer,
its
policyholders
and
shareholders
are
protected nor unless he is satisfied that the plan will be
fair and equitable in its operation.
SECTION
271.
The
election
prescribed
by
subparagraph (d) of Section 269 shall be called by the
board of directors or the president, and every policyholder
of the class or classes for whose benefit the stock is to be
acquired, whose insurance shall have been in force for at
least one (1) year prior to such election shall have one
vote, regardless of the number of policies or amount of
insurance he holds, and regardless of whether such
policies are policies of life insurance or policies of health
and accident insurance or annuity contracts. Notice of
such election shall be given to policyholders entitled to
vote by mail from the principal office of such insurer at
least thirty (30) days prior to the date set for such election,
in a sealed envelope, postage prepaid, addressed to each
such policyholder at his last known address.
Voting shall be by one of the following methods.
(a) At a meeting of such policyholders, held pursuant
to such notice, by ballot in person or by proxy.
(b) If not by the method described in the preceding
subparagraph, then by mail pursuant to a procedure and
on forms to be prescribed by such plan.
Such election shall be conducted under the direction
and supervision of three (3) impartial and disinterested
inspectors appointed by the insurer and approved by the
Commissioner. In case any person appointed as inspector
fails to appear at such meeting or fails or refuses to act at
such election, the vacancy, if occurring in advance of the
convening of the meeting or in advance of the opening of
the mail vote, may be filled in the manner prescribed for
the appointment of inspectors and, if occurring at the
meeting or during the canvass of the mail vote, may be
filled by the person acting as chairman of said meeting or
designated for that purpose in such plan. The decision,
act or certificate of a majority of the inspectors shall be
effective in all respects as the decision, act or certificate of
all. The inspectors of election shall determine the number
of
policyholders
the
voting
power
of
each,
the
policyholders represented at the meeting or voting by
mail, the existence of a quorum and the authenticity,
validity and effect of proxies. They shall receive votes, hear
and determine all challenges and questions in any way
arising in connection with the right to vote, count and
tabulate all votes, determine the result, and do such other
acts as are proper to conduct the vote with fairness to all
policyholders. The inspectors of election shall, before
commencing performance of their duties, subscribe to
and file with the insurer and with the Commissioner an
oath that they, and each of them, will perform their duties
impartially, in good faith, to the best of their ability and as
expeditiously as is practicable. On the request of the
insurer, the Commissioner, a policyholder or his proxy, the
inspectors shall make a report in writing of any challenge
or question or matter determined by them and execute a
certificate of any fact found by them. They shall also
certify the result of such vote to the insurer and to the
Commissioner. Any report or certificate made by them
shall be prima facie evidence of facts stated therein. All
necessary expenses incurred in connection with such
election shall be paid by the insurer. For the purpose of
this section, a quorum shall consist of five percent (5%) of
the policyholders of such insurer entitled to vote at such
election.
SECTION 272. In carrying out any such plan, the
insurer may acquire any shares of its own stock by gift,
bequest or purchase. Any shares so acquired shall, unless
© Compiled by RGL
63 of 211
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