National Internal Revenue Code
National Internal Revenue Code
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NATIONAL INTERNAL REVENUE CODE TAXATION, TARIFF and CUSTOMS LAWS
their stay abroad, accompanying them on their return, or
arriving
within
a
reasonable
time
which,
barring
unforeseen and fortuitous events, in no case shall exceed
sixty (60) days after the owner's return.
For purposes of this section, the phrase "returning
residents" shall refer to nationals who have stayed in a
foreign country for a period of at least six (6) months.
Returning residents shall have tax and duty exemption on
personal and household effects: Provided , That:
(1) It shall not be in commercial quantities;
(2) It is not intended for barter, sale or for hire; and
(3) Limited to the FCA or FOB value of:
(i) Three hundred fifty thousand pesos (P350,000.00)
for those who have stayed in a foreign country for at least
ten (10) years and have not availed of this privilege within
ten (10) years prior to returning resident's arrival;
(ii) Two hundred fifty thousand pesos (P250,000.00)
for those who have stayed in a foreign country for a
period of at least five (5) but not more than ten (10) years
and have not availed of this privilege within five (5) years
prior to returning resident's arrival; or
(iii) One hundred fifty thousand pesos (P150,000.00)
for those who have stayed in a foreign country for a
period of less than five (5) years and have not availed of
this privilege within six (6) months prior to returning
resident's arrival.
Any amount in excess of the above-stated threshold
shall be subject to the corresponding duties and taxes
under this Act.
Every three (3) years after the effectivity of this Act,
the Secretary of Finance shall adjust the amount herein
stated to its present value using the CPI as published by
the PSA.
In addition to the privileges granted under the
immediately preceding paragraph, returning Overseas
Filipino Workers (OFWs) shall have the privilege to bring
in,
tax
and
duty-free,
home
appliances
and
other
durables, limited to one of every kind once in a given
calendar year accompanying them on their return, or
arriving
within
a
reasonable
time
which,
barring
unforeseen and fortuitous events, in no case shall exceed
sixty (60) days after every returning OFW's return upon
presentation of their original passport at the port of entry:
Provided , That any amount in excess of FCA value of one
hundred fifty thousand pesos (P150,000.00) for personal
and household effects or of the number of duty-free
appliances as provided for under this section, shall be
subject to the corresponding taxes and duties: Provided,
further , That every three (3) years after the effectivity of
this Act, the Secretary of Finance shall adjust the amount
herein stated to its present value using the CPI as
published by the PSA;
(g)
Residents of the Philippines, OFWs or other
Filipinos while residing abroad or upon their return to the
Philippines shall be allowed to bring in or send to their
families or relatives in the Philippines balikbayan boxes
which shall be exempt from applicable duties and taxes
imposed under the NIRC of 1997 , as amended: Provided ,
That
balikbayan
boxes
shall
contain
personal
and
household effects only and shall neither be in commercial
quantities nor intended for barter, sale or for hire and that
the FCA value of which shall not exceed one hundred fifty
thousand pesos (P150,000.00): Provided, further , That
every three (3) years after the effectivity of this Act, the
Secretary of Finance shall adjust the amount herein
stated to its present value using the CPI as published by
the
PSA:
Provided,
finally ,
That
residents
of
the
Philippines, OFWs or other Filipinos can only avail of this
privilege up to three (3) times in a calendar year. Any
amount in excess of the allowable non-dutiable value
shall be subject to the applicable duties and taxes;
(1) For purposes of this Act, OFWs refer to holders of
valid passports duly issued by the Department of Foreign
Affairs (DFA) and certified by the Department of Labor
and Employment (DOLE) or the Philippine Overseas
Employment
Administration
(POEA)
for
overseas
employment purposes. They cover all Filipinos, working in
a
foreign
country
under
employment
contracts,
regardless
of their professions, skills or employment
status in a foreign country; and
(2) Calendar Year refers to the period from January 1
to December 31.
(h) Wearing apparel, goods of personal adornment,
toilet goods, portable tools and instruments, theatrical
costumes and similar effects accompanying travelers, or
tourists, or arriving within a reasonable time before or
after their arrival in the Philippines, which are necessary
and appropriate for the wear and use of such persons
according to the nature of the journey, their comfort and
convenience: Provided , That this exemption shall not
apply to goods intended for other persons or for barter,
sale or hire: Provided, however , That the Bureau may
require either a written commitment or a security in an
amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the
ascertained duties, taxes and other charges thereon,
conditioned for the exportation thereof or payment of the
corresponding duties, taxes and other charges within
three (3) months from the date of acceptance of the
goods declaration: Provided, further , That the Bureau may
extend the time for exportation or payment of duties,
taxes and other charges for a term not exceeding three
(3) months from the expiration of the original period.
Personal
and
household
effects
and
vehicles
belonging to foreign consultants and experts hired by, or
rendering service to, the government, and their staff or
personnel and families accompanying them or arriving
within a reasonable time before or after their arrival in the
Philippines, in quantities and of the kind necessary and
suitable to the profession, rank or position of the person
importing said items, for their own use and not for barter,
sale or hire: Provided , That the Bureau may require either
a written commitment or a security in an amount equal
to one hundred percent (100%) of the ascertained duties,
taxes
and
other
charges
thereon,
upon
the
goods
classified
under this subsection; conditioned for the
exportation thereof or payment of the corresponding
duties, taxes and other charges within three (3) months
after the expiration of their term or contract: Provided,
however , That the Bureau may extend the time for
exportation
or
payment
of
duties,
taxes
and
other
charges for a term not exceeding three (3) months from
the expiration of the original period;
(i) Professional instruments and implements, tools of
trade,
occupation
or
employment,
wearing
apparel,
domestic animals, and personal and household effects
belonging to persons coming to settle in the Philippines
or Filipinos or their families and descendants who are
now residents or citizens of other countries, such parties
hereinafter referred to as overseas Filipinos, in quantities
and of the class suitable to the profession, rank or
position of the persons importing said items, for their
own use and not for barter or sale, accompanying such
persons, or arriving within a reasonable time: Provided ,
That the Bureau may, upon the production of satisfactory
evidence that such persons are actually coming to settle
in the Philippines and that the goods are brought from
their former place of abode, exempt such goods from the
payment of duties and taxes: Provided, further , That
vehicles, vessels, aircrafts, machineries and other similar
goods for use in manufacture, shall not fall within this
classification and shall therefore be subject to duties,
taxes and other charges;
(j) Goods used exclusively for public entertainment,
and for display in public expositions, or for exhibition or
competition for prizes, and devices for projecting pictures
and
parts
and
appurtenances
thereof,
upon
identification, examination, and appraisal and the giving
of a security in an amount equal to one hundred percent
(100%) of the ascertained duties, taxes and other charges
thereon, conditioned for exportation thereof or payment
of the corresponding duties, taxes and other charges
within three (3) months from the date of acceptance of
the goods declaration: Provided , That the Bureau may
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