National Internal Revenue Code
National Internal Revenue Code
Answer First
Primary Text
NATIONAL INTERNAL REVENUE CODE TAXATION, TARIFF and CUSTOMS LAWS
Provided, finally , That the animals and plants are certified
by the NEDA as necessary for economic development;
(t)
Economic,
technical,
vocational,
scientific,
philosophical,
historical
and
cultural
books
or
publications, and religious books like Bibles, missals,
prayer books, the Koran, Ahadith and other religious
books of similar nature and extracts therefrom, hymnal
and hymns for religious uses: Provided , That those which
may have already been imported but are yet to be
released by the Bureau at the effectivity of this Act may
still enjoy the privilege herein provided upon certification
by
the
DepED
that
such
imported
books
and/or
publications
are
for
economic,
technical,
vocational,
scientific, philosophical, historical or cultural purposes or
that the same are educational, scientific or cultural
materials covered by the International Agreement on
Importation
of
Educational
Scientific
and
Cultural
Materials
(IAESCM)
signed
by
the
President
of
the
Philippines
on
August 2, 1952, or other agreements
binding upon the Philippines. Educational, scientific and
cultural materials covered by international agreements or
commitments binding upon the Philippine government
so certified by the DepED.
(u) Philippine goods previously exported from the
Philippines and returned without having been advanced
in value or improved in condition by any process of
manufacturing or other means, and upon which no
drawback
or
bounty
has
been
allowed,
including
instruments and implements, tools of trade, machinery
and equipment, used abroad by Filipino citizens in the
pursuit of their business, occupation or profession; and
foreign goods previously imported when returned after
having been exported and loaned for use temporarily
abroad solely for exhibition, testing and experimentation,
for
scientific
or
educational
purposes;
and
foreign
containers previously imported which have been used in
packing exported Philippine goods and returned empty if
imported
by
or
for
the
account
of
the
person
or
institution who exported them from the Philippines and
not for sale, barter or hire subject to identification:
Provided ,
That
Philippine
goods
falling
under
this
subsection upon which drawback or bounty have been
allowed shall, upon reimportation thereof, be subject to a
duty under this subsection equal to the amount of such
drawback or bounty;
(v) Aircraft, equipment and machinery, spare parts,
commissary and catering supplies, aviation gas, fuel and
oil, whether crude or refined except when directly or
indirectly used for domestic operations, and such other
goods
or
supplies imported by and for the use of
scheduled
airlines
operating
under
congressional
franchise: Provided , That such goods or supplies are not
locally available in reasonable quantity, quality and price
and are necessary or incidental to the proper operation of
the scheduled airline importing the same;
(w) Machineries, equipment, tools for production,
plans to convert mineral ores into saleable form, spare
parts,
supplies,
materials,
accessories,
explosives,
chemicals,
and
transportation
and
communications
facilities imported by and for the use of new mines and
old mines which resume operations, when certified to as
such by the Secretary of the Department of Environment
and
Natural
Resources
(DENR),
upon
the
recommendation
of
the
Director
of
Mines
and
Geosciences Bureau, for a period ending five (5) years
from the first date of actual commercial production of
saleable mineral products: Provided , That such goods are
not locally available in reasonable quantity, quality and
price and are necessary or incidental in the proper
operation
of
the
mine;
and
aircrafts
imported
by
agro-industrial companies to be used by them in their
agriculture and industrial operations or activities, spare
parts and accessories thereof, when certified to as such
by the Secretary of the Department of Agriculture (DA) or
the Secretary of the Department of Trade and Industry
(DTI), as the case may be;
(x) Spare parts of vessels or aircraft of foreign registry
engaged
in
foreign
trade
when
brought
into
the
Philippines
exclusively
as
replacements
or
for
the
emergency repair thereof, upon proof satisfactory to the
District Collector that such spare parts shall be utilized to
secure the safety, seaworthiness or airworthiness of the
vessel or aircraft, to enable it to continue its voyage or
flight;
(y) Goods exported from the Philippines for repair,
processing
or
reconditioning
without
having
been
substantially
advanced
in
value,
and
subsequently
reimported in its original form and in the same state:
Provided , That in case the reimported goods advanced in
value, whether or not in their original state, the value
added shall be subject to the applicable duty rate of the
tariff heading of the reimported goods; and
(z)
Trailer
chassis
when
imported
by
shipping
companies
for
their
exclusive
use
in
handling
containerized
cargo,
upon
posting
a
security
in an
amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the
ascertained duties, taxes and other charges due thereon,
to cover a period of one (1) year from the date of
acceptance of the entry, which period, for meritorious
reasons, may be extended by the Commissioner from
year to year, subject to the following conditions:
(1)
That
they
shall
be
properly
identified
and
registered with the Land Transportation Office (LTO);
(2) That they shall be subject to customs supervision
fee to be fixed by the District Collector and subject to the
approval of the Commissioner;
(3) That they shall be deposited in the customs
territory when not in use; and
(4) That upon the expiration of the period prescribed
above, duties and taxes shall be paid unless otherwise
reexported.
(aa) Any officer or employee of the DFA, including any
attaché, civil or military or member of the staff assigned
to
a
Philippine
diplomatic
mission
abroad
by
the
Department or any similar officer or employee of other
departments assigned to any Philippine consular office
abroad,
or
any
AFP
military
personnel
accorded
assimilated diplomatic rank or on duty abroad who is
returning
from
a
regular
assignment
abroad,
for
reassignment to the home office, or who dies, resigns, or
is retired from the service, after the approval of this Act,
shall be exempt from the payment of all duties and taxes
on personal and household effects, including one (1)
motor car which must have been ordered or purchased
prior to the receipt by the mission or consulate of the
order of recall, and which must be registered in the name
of the officer or employee: Provided , That this exemption
shall apply only to the value of the motor car and to the
aggregate assessed value of the personal and household
effects, the latter not to exceed thirty percent (30%) of the
total amount received by the officer or employee in salary
and allowances during the latest assignment abroad, but
not to exceed four (4) years: Provided, however , That this
exemption shall not be availed of more than once every
four
(4)
years: Provided, further , That the officer or
employee concerned must have served abroad for not
less than two (2) years.
The provisions of general and special laws, to the
contrary
notwithstanding,
including
those
granting
franchises, there shall be no exemption whatsoever from
the payment of duties except as provided for in this Act;
those granted to government agencies, instrumentalities
or
government-owned
or
-controlled
corporations
(GOCCs)
with
existing
contracts,
commitments,
agreements,
or
obligations
with
foreign
countries
requiring such exemption; those granted to international
institutions,
associations
or
organizations
entitled
to
exemption pursuant to agreements or special laws; and
those that may be granted by the President upon prior
recommendation of the NEDA in the interest of national
economic development.
© Compiled by RGL
111 of 201
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