National Internal Revenue Code
National Internal Revenue Code
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NATIONAL INTERNAL REVENUE CODE TAXATION, TARIFF and CUSTOMS LAWS
(1) Original jurisdiction over all criminal offenses arising
from violations of the National internal Revenue Code or
Tariff and Customs Code and other laws administered by
the Bureau of Internal Revenue of the Bureau of Customs,
where the principal amount of taxes and fees, exclusive of
charges and penalties, claimed is one million pesos or
more; and
(2)
Appellate
jurisdiction
over
appeals
from
the
judgments, resolutions or orders of the Regional Trial
Courts in their original jurisdiction in criminal offenses
arising from violations of the National Internal Revenue
Code
or
Tariff
and
Customs
Code
and
other
laws
administered
by the Bureau of Internal Revenue or
Bureau of Customs, where the principal amount of taxes
and fees, exclusive of charges and penalties, claimed is
less than one million pesos or where there is no specified
amount claimed;
(c) Exclusive jurisdiction over tax collections cases, to wit:
(1) Original jurisdiction in tax collection cases involving
final and executory assessments for taxes, fees, charges
and penalties, where the principal amount of taxes and
fees, exclusive of charges and penalties, claimed is one
million pesos or more; and
(2)
Appellate
jurisdiction
over
appeals
from
the
judgments, resolutions or orders of the Regional Trial
Courts in tax collection cases originally decided by them
within their respective territorial jurisdiction. (n)
RULE 5 FORM AND STYLE OF PAPERS
SECTION 1. Style. – All papers filed with the Court shall be
either printed or typewritten, and fastened on the upper
left hand corner. All such papers shall have a caption, date
and signature, and copies, as specified below. (RCTA, Rule
4, sec. 1a)
SEC. 2. Size and specifications. – Printed or typewritten
papers shall be typed double-spaced on good quality,
unglazed and plain white paper eight and a half inches
wide by thirteen inches long (legal-size), or eight and a
quarter inches wide by eleven and three-fourths inches
long (A4-size), at least substance twenty and printed on
one side only without covers. There shall be a margin at
the left-hand side of each page of not less than one and
one-half inches in width and at the top, bottom and
right-hand side of each page of not less than one inch in
width. (RCTA, Rule 4, sec. 3a)
SEC. 3. Citations. – Citations shall be indented at least one
inch from the inside margin and typed single-spaced.
(RCTA, Rule 4, sec. 4a)
SEC. 4. Number of copies. – The parties shall file eleven
signed copies of every paper for cases before the Court en
banc and six signed copies for cases before a Division of
the Court in addition to the signed original copy, except
as otherwise directed by the Court. Papers to be filed in
more than one case shall include one additional copy for
each additional case. (RCTA, Rule 4, sec. 5a)
SEC. 5. Clear and legible copies. – All copies shall be clear
and legible. (RCTA, Rule 4, sec. 6a)
RULE 6 PLEADINGS FILED WITH THE COURT
SECTION 1. Complaint; contents. – The complaint shall
contain allegations showing jurisdiction of the Court and
a
concise
statement
of
the
complete
facts
of
the
plaintiff’s cause or causes of action. The complaint shall
be verified and must contain a certification against forum
shopping as provided in Sections 4 and 5, Rule 7 of the
Rules of Court. (n)
SEC. 2. Petition for review; contents . – The petition for
review shall contain allegations showing the jurisdiction
of the Court, a concise statement of the complete facts
and a summary statement of the issues involved in the
case, as well as the reasons relied upon for the review of
the challenged decision. The petition shall be verified and
must contain a certification against forum shopping as
provided in Section 3, Rule 46 of the Rules of Court. A
clearly legible duplicate original or certified true copy of
the decision appealed from shall be attached to the
petition. (RTCA, Rule 5, sec. 2a)
SEC. 3. Payment of docket fees. – The Clerk of Court shall
not receive a petition for review for filing unless the
petitioner submits proof of payment of the docket fees.
Upon receipt of the petition or the complaint, it will be
docketed and assigned a number, which shall be placed
by the parties on all papers thereafter filed in the
proceeding.
The
Clerk
of
Court
will then issue the
necessary summons to the respondent or defendant.
(RCTA, Rule 5, sec. 3a)
SEC. 4. Bill of particulars. –
(a) Requirement for bill of particulars. – The Court, on its
own initiative or upon motion of either party filed before
responding to a pleading or, if no responsive pleading is
permitted by these Rules, within ten days after service of
the pleading upon him, may order a party to submit a
detailed statement of the nature of the claim or defense
or of any matter stated in any pleading, which is not
averred with sufficient definiteness or particularity. Such
order or motion shall point out the defects complained of
and
the
details
desired. After service of the bill of
particulars or of a more definite pleading, the moving or
adverse party may file his responsive pleading within ten
days. (RCTA, Rule 8, sec. 1a)
(b) Failure to comply. – If the order issued by the Court
pursuant to paragraph (a) above is not complied with
within ten days after notice of the order, or within such
other time as the Court may fix, the Court may strike out
the pleading to which the motion was directed or may
make such other order as it deems just. The Court may
upon motion set aside the order, or modify it in the
interest of justice. (RCTA, Rule 8, sec. 2a)
(c) Motion for bill of particulars when not allowed. – No
motion for bill of particulars shall be allowed in cases
falling under Sections 3(a)(3) and 3(c)(2) of Rule 4 of these
Rules. (n)
SEC. 5. Answer. –
(a) Time for filing and contents. – Within fifteen days after
service of summons, the respondent or the defendant
shall file an answer to the petition or complaint which
shall
include
all
defenses
in
law
and
the
specific
provisions
of
law
and
applicable
jurisprudence
and
grounds for dismissal of the petition or complaint, or
which shall prevent and bar recovery.
(Rule of Procedure for Civil Forfeiture, Asset Preservation
and Freeze Order, Sec. 9, par. 2a; and RCTA, Rule 7, sec. 1a)
(b)
Transmittal
of
records.
–
The
respondent
Commissioner
of
Internal Revenue, Commissioner of
Customs, the Secretary of Finance, the Secretary of
Agriculture, or the Secretary of Trade and Industry, within
ten days after his answer, the chairman of the Central
Board of Assessment Appeals and the presiding judges of
the Regional Trial Courts, within ten days from receipt of
notice, shall certify and forward to the Court all the
records of the case in their possession, with the pages
duly numbered, and, if the records are in separate folders,
then the folders will also be numbered. If there are no
records, such fact shall be manifested to the Court within
the same period of ten days. The Court may, on motion,
and for good cause shown, grant an extension of time
within which to submit the aforesaid records of the case.
Failure to transmit the records within the time prescribed
herein or within the time allowed by the Court may
constitute indirect contempt of court. (RCTA, Rule 7, sec.
2a)
SEC. 6. Entry of appearance. – An attorney may enter his
appearance by signing the initial pleading. An attorney
may later enter his appearance only by filing an entry of
appearance with the written conformity of his client.
The initial pleading or entry of appearance shall show:
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