National Internal Revenue Code
National Internal Revenue Code
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NATIONAL INTERNAL REVENUE CODE TAXATION, TARIFF and CUSTOMS LAWS
value-added tax. For distilled spirits which are marketed
outside Metro Manila, the ' net retail price ' shall mean the
price at which the distilled spirits is sold in at least five (5)
major supermarkets in the region excluding the amount
intended to cover the applicable excise tax and the
value-added tax.
Major supermarkets , as contemplated under this Act,
shall be those with the highest annual gross sales in
Metro Manila or the region, as the case may be, as
determined by the National Statistics Office, and shall
exclude retail outlets or kiosks, convenience or sari-sari
stores, and others of a similar nature: Provided, That no
two (2) supermarkets in the list to be surveyed are
affiliated and/or branches of each other: Provided, finally,
That in case a particular distilled spirit is not sold in major
supermarkets, the price survey can be conducted in retail
outlets where said distilled spirit is sold in Metro Manila or
the region, as the case maybe, upon determination of the
Commissioner of the Internal Revenue.
The net retail price shall be determined by the Bureau of
Internal Revenue (BIR) through a price survey under oath.
The methodology and all pertinent documents used in
the conduct of the latest price survey shall be submitted
to
the
Congressional
Oversight
Committee
on
the
Comprehensive
Tax
Reform
Program
created
under
Republic Act No. 8240.
Understatement of the suggested net retail price by as
much as fifteen percent (15%) of the actual net retail price
shall render the manufacturer or importer liable for
additional excise tax equivalent to the tax due and
difference between the understated suggested net retail
price and the actual net retail price.
Distilled spirits introduced in the domestic market after
the effectivity of this Act shall be initially taxed according
to their suggested net retail prices.
' Suggested net retail price ' shall mean the net retail
price at locally manufactured or imported distilled spirits
are intended by the manufacturer or importer to be sold
on retail in major supermarkets or retail outlets in Metro
Manila for those marketed nationwide, and in other
regions, for those with regional markets. At the end of
three (3) months from the product launch, the Bureau of
Internal Revenue shall validate the suggested net retail
price of the new brand against the net retail price as
defined herein and initially determine the correct tax on a
newly introduced distilled spirits. After the end of nine (9)
months from such validation, the Bureau of Internal
Revenue shall revalidate the initially validated net retail
price against the net retail price as of the time of
revalidation in order to finally determine the correct tax
on a newly introduced distilled spirits.
All distilled spirits existing in the market at the time of the
effectivity of this Act shall be taxed according to the tax
rates provided above based on the latest price survey of
the distilled spirits conducted by the Bureau of Internal
Revenue.
The methodology and all pertinent documents used in
the conduct of the latest price survey shall be submitted
to
the
Congressional
Oversight
Committee
on
the
Comprehensive
Tax
Reform
Program
created
under
Republic Act No. 8240.
Manufacturers and importers of distilled spirits shall,
within thirty (30) days from the effectivity of this Act, and
within
the
first
five
(5)
days of every third month
thereafter,
submit
to
the
Commissioner
a
sworn
statement of the volume of sales for each particular
brand of distilled spirits sold at his establishment for the
three-month period immediately preceding.
Any manufacturer or importer who, in violation of this
Section, misdeclares or misrepresents in his or its sworn
statement
herein
required
any
pertinent
data
or
information
shall,
upon
final
findings
by
the
Commissioner that the violation was committed, be
penalized by a summary cancellation or withdrawal of his
or its permit to engage in business as manufacturer or
importer of distilled spirits.
Any corporation, association or partnership liable for any
of the acts or omissions in violation of this Section shall be
fined treble the amount of deficiency taxes, surcharges
and interest which may be assessed pursuant to this
Section.
Any
person
liable for any of the acts or omissions
prohibited under this Section shall be criminally liable
and penalized under Section 254 of this Code. Any person
who wilfully aids or abets in the commission of any such
act or omission shall be criminally liable in the same
manner as the principal.
If the offender is not a citizen of the Philippines, he shall
be deported immediately after serving the sentence,
without further proceedings for deportation.
SEC. 142. Wines. - [91] On wines, there shall be collected
per liter of volume capacity effective on January 1, 2013,
the following excise taxes:
(a) Sparkling wines/champagnes regardless of proof,
if the net retail price per bottle of seven hundred
fifty milliliter (750 ml.) volume capacity (excluding
the excise tax and value-added tax) is:
(1) Five hundred pesos (P500) or less - Two
hundred fifty pesos (P250.00); and
(2) More than Five hundred pesos (P500) -Seven
hundred pesos (P700.00)
(b) Still wines containing and carbonated wines
containing fourteen percent (14%) of alcohol by
volume or less, Thirty pesos (P30.00); and
(c) Still wines and carbonated wines containing
more than fourteen percent (14%) but not more than
twenty-five percent (25%) of alcohol by volume, Sixty
pesos (P60.00).
The rates of tax imposed under this Section shall be
increased by four percent (4%) every year thereafter
effective on January 1, 2014, through revenue regulations
issued by the Secretary of Finance.
Fortified wines containing more than twenty-five percent
of alcohol by volume shall be taxed as distilled spirits.
' Fortified wines ' shall mean natural wines to which
distilled spirits are added to increase their alcoholic
strength.
' Net retail price ', shall mean the price at which sparkling
wine/champagne is sold on retail in at least (5) major
supermarkets in Metro Manila, excluding the amount
intended to cover the applicable excise tax and the
value-added-tax. For sparkling wines/champagnes which
are marketed outside Metro Manila, the ' net retail price '
shall mean the price at which the wine is sold in at least
five (5) major supermarkets in the region excluding the
amount intended to cover the applicable excise tax and
the value-added tax.
Major supermarkets, as contemplated under this Act,
shall be those with the highest annual gross sales in
Metro Manila or the region, as the case may be, as
determined by the National Statistics Office, and shall
exclude retail outlets or kiosks, convenience or sari-sari
stores, and others of a similar nature: Provided, That no
two (2) supermarkets in the list to be surveyed are
affiliated and/or branches of each other: Provided, finally,
that in case a particular sparkling wine/champagne is not
sold in major supermarkets, the price survey can be
conducted
in
retail
outlets
where
said
sparkling
wine/champagne is sold in Metro Manila or the region, as
the
case
maybe
upon
the
determination
of
the
Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
The net retail price shall be determined by the Bureau of
Internal Revenue (BIR) through a price survey under oath.
The methodology and all pertinent documents used in
the conduct of the latest price survey shall be submitted
to
the
Congressional
Oversight
Committee
on
the
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