National Internal Revenue Code
National Internal Revenue Code
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NATIONAL INTERNAL REVENUE CODE TAXATION, TARIFF and CUSTOMS LAWS
internal revenue officer may, in the discharge of his
official duties, enter any house, building or place where
articles subject to tax under this Title are produced or
kept, or are believed by him upon reasonable grounds to
be produced or kept, so far as may be necessary to
examine, test, discover or seize the same.
He may also stop and search any vehicle or other means
of transportation when upon reasonable grounds he
believes that the same carries any article on which the
excise tax has not been paid.
Subject to rules and regulations to be issued by the
Secretary
of
Finance,
the
Commissioner
of
Internal
Revenue or his authorized representatives may conduct
periodic random field tests and confirmatory tests on fuel
required to be marked under Section 148-A found in
warehouses, storage tanks, gas stations and other retail
outlets, and in such other properties of persons engaged
in the sale, delivery, trading, transportation, distribution,
or importation of fuel intended for the domestic market:
Provided, the following shall be complied with:
(a) Random field testing shall be conducted in the
presence of revenue or customs officers, fuel marking
provider, and the authorized representative of the
owner of the fuel to be tested: Provided, That an
employee assigned or working at the place where the
random field test is conducted shall be deemed an
authorized representative of the owner;
(b)
All
field
tests
shall
be
properly
filmed
or
video-taped, and documented; and
(c) A sample of the randomly tested fuel shall be
immediately obtained by the revenue or customs
officer upon discovering that the same is unmarked,
adulterated, or diluted:
Provided, further, That confirmatory fuel test certificates
issued by fuel testing facilities shall be valid for any legal
purpose from the date of issue, and shall constitute
admissible and conclusive evidence before any court.
(as amended by RA No 10963)
SEC. 172. Detention of Package Containing Taxable
Articles. - Any revenue officer may detain any package
containing or supposed to contain articles subject to
excise tax when he has good reason to believe that the
lawful tax has not been paid or that the package has
been or is being removed in violation of law, and every
such package shall be held by such officer in a safe place
until it shall be determined whether the property so
detained is liable by law to be proceeded against for
forfeiture;
but
such
summary
detention
shall
not
continue in any case longer than seven (7) days without
due process of law or intervention of the officer to whom
such detention is to be reported.
TITLE VII DOCUMENTARY STAMP TAX
(As Amended by RA Nos. 9243, 9648, & 10001, 10963)
SEC.
173.
Stamp
Taxes
Upon
Documents,
Loan
Agreements,
Instruments
and
Papers.
-
Upon
documents, instruments, loan agreements and papers,
and upon acceptances, assignments, sales and transfers
of the obligation, right or property incident thereto, there
shall be levied, collected and paid for, and in respect of
the
transaction
so
had
or
accomplished,
the
corresponding documentary stamp taxes prescribed in
the following Sections of this Title, by the person making,
signing,
issuing, accepting, or transferring the same
wherever
the
document
is
made,
signed,
issued,
accepted or transferred when the obligation or right
arises from Philippine sources or the property is situated
in the Philippines, and the same time such act is done or
transaction had: Provided, That whenever one party to
the taxable document enjoys exemption from the tax
herein imposed, the other party who is not exempt shall
be the one directly liable for the tax.
SEC. 174. Stamp Tax on Original Issue of Shares of
Stock. - On every original issue, whether on organization,
reorganization or for any lawful purpose, of shares of
stock by any association, company, or corporation, there
shall be collected a documentary stamp tax of Two pesos
(P2.00) on each Two hundred pesos (P200), or fractional
part thereof, of the par value, of such shares of stock:
Provided, That in the case of the original issue of shares of
stock without par value, the amount of the documentary
stamp tax herein prescribed shall be based upon the
actual consideration for the issuance of such shares of
stock:
Provided,
further,
That
in
the
case
of
stock
dividends,
on the actual value represented by each
share. (as amended by RA No 10963)
SEC. 175. Stamp Tax on Sales, Agreements to Sell,
Memoranda of Sales, Deliveries or Transfer of Shares or
Certificates of Stock. — On all sales, or agreements to
sell, or memoranda of sales, or deliveries, or transfer of
shares or certificates of stock in any association, company,
or
corporation,
or
transfer
of
such
securities
by
assignment in blank, or by delivery, or by any paper or
agreement,
or
memorandum
or
other evidences of
transfer or sale whether entitling the holder in any
manner to the benefit of such stock, or to secure the
future payment of money, or for the future transfer of any
stock, there shall be collected a documentary stamp tax
of One peso and fifty centavos (P1.50) on each Two
hundred pesos (P200), or fractional part thereof, of the
par value of such stock: Provided, That only one tax shall
be collected on each sale or transfer of stock from one
person
to
another,
regardless
of
whether
or not a
certificate of stock is issued, indorsed, or delivered in
pursuance of such sale or transfer: and Provided, further,
That in the case of stock without par value the amount of
the documentary stamp tax herein prescribed shall be
equivalent to fifty percent (50%) of the documentary
stamp tax paid upon the original issue of said stock. (as
amended by RA No 10963)
SEC. 176. Stamp Tax on Bonds, Debentures, Certificate
of Stock or Indebtedness Issued in Foreign Countries. -
On
all
bonds,
debentures,
certificates
of
stock,
or
certificates of indebtedness issued in any foreign country,
there
shall be collected from the person selling or
transferring the same in the Philippines, such as tax as is
required by law on similar instruments when issued, sold
or transferred in the Philippines.
SEC. 177.
Stamp Tax on Certificates of Profits or
Interest
in
Property
or
Accumulations.
—
On
all
certificates of profits, or any certificate or memorandum
showing interest in the property or accumulations of any
association, company or corporation, and on all transfers
of
such
certificates
or
memoranda,
there
shall
be
collected a documentary stamp tax of One peso (P1.00)
on each Two hundred pesos (P200), or fractional part
thereof,
of
the
face
value
of
such
certificates
or
memorandum. (as amended by RA No 10963)
SEC.
178.
Stamp
Tax
on
Bank
Checks,
Drafts,
Certificates of Deposit not Bearing Interest, and Other
Instruments. — On each bank check, draft, or certificate
of deposit not drawing interest, or order for the payment
of any sum of money drawn upon or issued by any bank,
trust company, or any person or persons, companies or
corporations, at sight or on demand, there shall be
collected
a
documentary stamp tax of Three pesos
(P3.00). (as amended by RA No 10963)
SEC. 179.
Stamp tax on All Debt Instruments. - On every
original issue of debt instruments, there shall be collected
a documentary stamp tax of One peso and fifty centavos
(P1.50) on each Two hundred pesos (P200), or fractional
part
thereof,
of
the
issue
price
of
any
such
debt
instruments: Provided, That for such debt instruments
with terms of less than one (1) year, the documentary
stamp tax to be collected shall be of a proportional
amount in accordance with the ratio of its term in
number of days to three hundred sixty-five (365) days:
Provided, further, That only one documentary stamp tax
shall be imposed on either loan agreement, or promissory
© Compiled by RGL
66 of 201
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