Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Answer First
Primary Text
NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS STATUTES and IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
p.
recommend
measures
for
the
protection/enhancement
of
the
fishery
industries;
q.
assist the LGUs in developing their technical
capability in the development, management,
regulation, conservation, and protection of the
fishery resources;
r.
formulate and implement rules and regulations
for
the
conservation
and
management
of
straddling
fish
stocks,
highly
migratory
fish
stocks and threatened living marine resources
such as sharks, rays and ludong, inter alia, in the
Philippine Exclusive Economic Zone, territorial
sea,
archipelagic
and
internal
waters,
in
coordination
with
LGUs
and
integrated/municipal/city Fisheries and Aquatic
Resources Management Councils;
s.
train, designate and deploy fisheries observers in
Philippine flagged fishing vessels engaged in
commercial
fishing
in
Philippine
waters
or
distant water fishing to ensure compliance with
conservation
and
management
measures
adopted by RFMOS and by the Department;
t.
implement boarding and inspection protocols
upon Philippine flagged fishing vessels in order
to promote observance to international treaty
obligations
on
food
safety,
to
curb
illegal,
unreported
and
unregulated
fishing, and to
comply
with
conservation
and
management
measures;
u.
adopt
an
appropriate
monitoring,
control,
surveillance
and
traceability
system
for
municipal fishing vessels supplying exporters
with concurrence of the local government units;
v.
adopt and implement a national plan of action
to
manage
fishing
capacity,
implement
the
international code of conduct for responsible
fisheries, and declare fishery management areas
as over-exploited in coordination with the LGUs
and FARMCs;
w.
require performance bonds and impose and
collect
reasonable
fees
and
charges
for
laboratory services, inspection, deployment of
fisheries observers, and catch documentation
and validation, taking into account the balance
required
between
recovering
the
costs
of
services
rendered
and
the
socioeconomic
impact
of
their
imposition,
upon
prior
consultation with stakeholders;
x.
hear and decide administrative cases before it;
y.
determine
the
appropriate
levels
of
administrative and other sanctions, particularly
for serious violations, that deprive offenders of
economic benefits from their violations of the
laws, rules and regulations;
z.
initiate
the
criminal
prosecution
of
offenses
committed in violation of this Code regardless of
their situs; and
aa. perform such other related functions which shall
promote
the
development,
conservation,
management,
protection
and
utilization
of
fisheries and aquatic resources.
SECTION 66. Composition of BFAR. — As a line bureau,
the BFAR shall be headed by a Director and assisted by
two
(2) Assistant Directors who shall supervise the
administrative and technical services of the bureau
respectively. It shall establish regional, provincial and
municipal offices as may be appropriate and necessary
to carry out effectively and efficiently the provisions of
this Code.
SECTION
67.
Fisheries
Inspection
and
Quarantine
Service. — For purposes of monitoring and regulating
the
importation
and
exportation
of
fish
and
fishery/aquatic resources, the Fisheries Inspection and
Quarantine Service in the BFAR is hereby strengthened
and shall have the following functions:
a.conduct fisheries quarantine and quality inspection of
all fish and fishery/aquatic products coming into and
going out of the country by air or water transport, to
detect the presence of fish pest and diseases and if
found
to
harbor
fish
pests
or
diseases
shall
be
confiscated
and
disposed
of
in
accordance
with
environmental standards and practices;
b.implement international agreements/commitments on
bio-safety
and
bio-diversity
as
well
as prevent the
movement or trade of endemic fishery and aquatic
resources to ensure that the same are not taken out of
the country;
c. quarantine such aquatic animals and other fishery
products determined or suspected to be with fishery
pests and diseases and prevent the movement or trade
from and/or into the country of these products so
prohibited or regulated under existing laws, rules and
regulations as well as international agreements of which
the Philippines is a State Party;
d.examine all fish and fishery products coming into or
going out of the country which may be a source or
medium of fish pests or diseases and/or regulated by
existing fishery regulations and ensure that the quality
of fish import and export meet international standards;
and
e.document and authorize the movement or trade of
fish and fishery products when found free of fish pests
or diseases and collect necessary fees prescribed by law
and regulations.
ARTICLE
II
The
Fisheries
and
Aquatic
Resources
Management
Councils
(FARMCs)
SECTION 68. Development of Fisheries and Aquatic
Resources in Municipal Waters and Bays. — Fisherfolk
and their organizations residing within the geographical
jurisdiction of the barangays, municipalities or cities with
the concerned LGUs shall develop the fishery/aquatic
resources in municipal waters and bays.
SECTION 69. Creation of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources
Management Councils (FARMCs). — FARMCs shall be
established
in
the
national
level
and
in
all
municipalities/cities
abutting
municipal
waters
as
defined by this Code. The FARMCs shall be formed by
fisherfolk organizations/cooperatives and NGOs in the
locality
and
be
assisted
by
the
LGUs
and
other
government entities. Before organizing FARMCs, the
LGUs, NGOs, fisherfolk, and other concerned POs shall
undergo consultation and orientation on the formation
of FARMCs.
SECTION 70. Creation and Composition of the National
Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Management Council
(NFARMC).
—
There
is
hereby
created
a
National
Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Management Council
hereinafter
referred
to
as
NFARMC
as
an
advisory/recommendatory body to the Department. The
NFARMC shall be composed of fifteen (15) members
consisting of:
© 2018 Compiled by RGL
117 of 244
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