Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
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Primary Text
NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS STATUTES and IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
Section 122. Falsifying, Concealing or Tampering with
Vessel Markings, Identity or Registration. – It shall be
unlawful for any person to falsify, conceal vessel identity
or
lack
of
registration
or
tamper
with
the
vessel
markings, identity or registration.
Upon a summary finding of administrative liability, the
offender shall be imposed the penalty of confiscation of
catch and suspension or cancellation of license and an
administrative fine of:
(1) Ten thousand pesos (P10,000.00) for municipal fishing
or community service in case of failure to pay the fine;
(2)
One
hundred
thousand
pesos
(P100,000.00)
for
small-scale commercial fishing;
(3) One million pesos (P1,000,000.00) for medium-scale
commercial fishing; and
(4) Five million pesos (P5,000,000.00) for large-scale
commercial fishing.
In case of violation by distant water fishing vessels, the
administrative fine shall be twice the amount indicated
above.
Upon conviction by a court of law, the offender shall
suffer the penalty of imprisonment from two (2) years to
six (6) years and a fine equivalent to twice the amount of
the
administrative
fine,
confiscation
of
catch
and
suspension or cancellation of license.
Section
123.
Concealing, Tampering or Disposing of
Evidence Relating to an Investigation of a Violation. – It
shall be unlawful for any person to conceal, tamper or
dispose
evidence
relating
to
an
investigation
of
a
violation.
Upon a summary finding of administratively liability, the
offender
shall
be
punished
with
suspension
or
cancellation of license and an administrative fine of:
(1) Ten thousand pesos (P10,000.00) for municipal fishing
or community service in case of failure to pay the fine;
(2)
One
hundred
thousand
pesos
(P100,000.00)
for
small-scale commercial fishing;
(3) One million pesos (P1,000,000.00) for medium-scale
commercial fishing; and
(4) Five million pesos (P5,000,000.00) for large-scale
commercial fishing.
In case of violation by distant water fishing vessels, the
administrative fine shall be twice the amount indicated
above.
Upon conviction by a court of law, the offender shall be
imposed the penalty of imprisonment from five (5) years
to
ten (10) years and fine equivalent to twice the
administrative fine, and suspension or cancellation of
the license.
Section 124. Noncompliance with the Requirements for
the Introduction of Foreign or Exotic Aquatic Species. – It
shall be unlawful to import, introduce, or breed, foreign
or exotic aquatic species without the conduct of risk
analysis and prior approval of the Department.
Upon a summary finding of administrative liability, the
offender shall be punished with a fine of Two hundred
thousand
pesos
(P200,000.00)
to
Six
million
pesos
(P6,000,000.00) and confiscation and destruction of the
foreign or exotic species. Should the species become
invasive and result to predation of native aquatic biota,
loss of income or damage to the habitat, the offender
shall bear the costs of containment, eradication and/or
restoration.
Upon conviction by a court of law the offender shall
suffer the penalty of imprisonment of six (6) years to (12)
years and fine from Four hundred thousand pesos
(P400,000.00) to Twelve million pesos (P12,000,000.00),
confiscation of foreign or exotic species and the costs for
containment, eradication or restoration.
Section
125.
Failure to Comply with Standards and
Trade-Related Measures. – It shall be unlawful for any
person to fail to comply with standards for weights,
volume, quality and other requirements for all fishery
transactions
and
trade
and
trade-related
measures
prescribed by the Department.
Upon a summary finding of administrative liability, the
offender shall be punished with an administrative fine of
Fifty thousand pesos (P50,000.00) to Two million pesos
(P2,000,000.00), depending on the seriousness, extent
and
volume
of trade associated with the violation,
confiscation of the shipment or fishery products and
suspension or revocation of registration or license.
Upon conviction by a court of law, the offender shall
suffer the penalty of imprisonment from six (6) months
to two (2) years and a fine from One hundred thousand
pesos
(P100,000.00)
to
Four
million
pesos
(P4,000,000.00) depending on the seriousness, extent
and
volume
of trade associated with the violation,
confiscation of the shipment or fishery products and
suspension or revocation of registration or license.
Section 126. Possessing, Dealing in or Disposing Illegally
Caught or Taken Fish. – It shall be unlawful to ship,
commercially transport, offer for sale, sell, import, export,
or have custody, control, or possession of, or to deal in or
in any manner dispose of any fish or species caught,
taken or retained in violation of this Code.
The discovery of any fish or species caught with the use
of explosives or noxious or poisonous substances shall
constitute a prima facie presumption that the possessor,
seller,
fish dealer, transporter, importer, or exporter
thereof has knowledge that the fish or species was
caught or taken in violation of this Code.
Upon a summary finding of administrative liability, the
offender shall be punished with an administrative fine of
Fifty
thousand
pesos
(P50,000.00)
to
Two hundred
thousand pesos (P200,000.00) or five (5) times the value
of fish or species, whichever is higher, and confiscation
of the same.
Upon conviction by a court of law, the offender shall
suffer the penalty of imprisonment from six (6) months
to two (2) years, and fine of eight (8) times the value of
the
species
or from One hundred thousand pesos
(P100,000.00)
to
Five
hundred
thousand
pesos
(P500,000.00), whichever is higher and confiscation of
the fish or fishery products and suspension or revocation
of registration or license.
Section
127.
Unauthorized
Disclosure
of
Sensitive
Technical Information. – Data from the vessel monitoring
system or vessel monitoring measure and other related
data arising therefrom shall be considered as sensitive
technical information. Any unauthorized disclosure of
said data including all other data referred to in Section
155 in this Code, by any person shall be penalized with
imprisonment of six (6) months and one day to six (6)
years, removal from office and forfeiture of all retirement
benefits, where applicable.
Section
128.
Other
Violations.
–
In
addition to the
prohibitions
in
this
Code,
the
Department,
in
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128 of 244
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