Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Answer First
Primary Text
NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS STATUTES and IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
may order that the lands of the public domain within
such reservation be granted under the general provision
and distribution of said lands as above provided shall be
taken into consideration in the final disposition of the
same. But any non-Christian inhabitant may at any time
apply for the general benefits of this Act provided the
Secretary of Agriculture and Commerce is satisfied that
such inhabitant is qualified to take advantage of the
provisions of the same: Provided, That all grants, deeds,
patents and other instruments of conveyance of land or
purporting to convey or transfer rights of property,
privileges, or easements appertaining to or growing out
of lands, granted by sultans, datus, or other chiefs of the
so-called non-Christian tribes, without the authority of
the Spanish Government while the Philippines were
under the sovereignty of Spain, or without the consent of
the United States Government or of the Philippine
Government since the sovereignty over the Archipelago
was transferred from Spain to the United States, and all
deeds and other documents executed or issued or based
upon the deeds, patents, and documents mentioned, are
hereby declared to be illegal, void, and of no effect.
SECTION 85. Upon recommendation by the Secretary of
Agriculture
and
Commerce,
the
President
may,
by
proclamation, designate any tract or tracts of land of the
public domain for the establishment of agricultural
colonies; and although the disposition of the lands to the
colonists shall be made under the provisions of this Act,
yet, while the Government shall have the supervision
and management of said colonies, the Secretary of
Agriculture and Commerce may make the necessary
rules and regulations for the organization and internal
administration of the same.
The Secretary of Agriculture and Commerce may also,
under conditions to be established by the Assembly, turn
over a colony so reserved to any person or corporation, in
order that such person or corporation may clear, break,
and prepare for cultivation the lands of said colony and
establish the necessary irrigation system and suitable
roads and fences; but final disposition shall be made of
the land in accordance with the provisions of this Act,
subject, however, to such conditions as the National
Assembly may establish for the reimbursement of the
expense incurred in putting such lands in condition for
cultivation: Provided, That the National Assembly may
direct that such land so prepared for cultivation may be
disposed of only by sale or lease.
CHAPTER
XIII
Provisions
Common
to
Reservations
SECTION 86. A certified copy of every proclamation of
the President issued under the provisions of this title
shall be forwarded to the Director of Lands for record in
his office, and a copy of this record shall be forwarded to
the register of deeds of the province or city where the
land
lies.
Upon
receipt
of such certified copy, the
Director of Lands shall order the immediate survey of the
proposed reservation if the land has not yet been
surveyed, and as soon as the plat has been completed,
he shall proceed in accordance with the next following
section.
SECTION 87. If all the lands included in the proclamation
of the President are not registered under the Land
Registration Act, the Solicitor-General, if requested to do
so by the Secretary of Agriculture and Commerce, shall
proceed in accordance with the provision of section
fifty-three of this Act.
SECTION 88. The tract or tracts of land reserved under
the
provisions
of
section
eighty-three
shall
be
non-alienable and shall not be subject to occupation,
entry,
sale,
lease,
or
other
disposition
until
again
declared alienable under the provisions of this Act or by
proclamation of the President.
TITLE VI General Provisions
CHAPTER
XIV
Applications:
Procedure,
Concession
of
Lands,
and
Legal
Restrictions and Encumbrances
SECTION 89. All applications filed under the provisions of
this Act shall be addressed to the Director of Lands.
SECTION 90. Every application under the provisions of
this Act shall be made under oath and shall set forth:
(a) The full name of applicant, his age, place of birth,
citizenship, civil status, and post-office address. In case
the
applicant
is
a
corporation,
association
or
co-partnership, the application shall be accompanied
with a certified copy of its articles of incorporation,
association or co-partnership together with an affidavit
of its President, manager, or other responsible officer,
giving the names of the stockholders or members, their
citizenship, and the number of shares subscribed by
each.
(b) That the applicant has all the qualifications required
by this Act in the case.
(c) That he has none of the disqualifications mentioned
herein.
(d) That the application is made in good faith, for the
actual purpose of using the land for the object specified
in the application and for no other purpose, and that the
land is suitable for the purpose to which it is to be
diverted.
(e) That the application is made for the exclusive benefit
of the application and not, either directly or indirectly, for
the benefit of any other person or persons, corporation,
association, or partnership.
(f) As accurate a description of the land as may be given,
stating its nature, the province, municipality, barrio, and
sitio where it is located, and its limits and boundaries,
specifying those having reference to accidents of the
ground or permanent monuments, if any.
(g) Whether all or part of the land is occupied or
cultivated
or
improved,
and
by
whom,
giving
his
post-office address, and whether the land has been
occupied or cultivated or improved by the applicant or
his
ascendant,
the
date
when
the
possession and
cultivation
began,
and
a
description
of
the
improvements
made,
accompanying
satisfactory
evidence of the relationship of the applicant with the
ascendant, and of the death of the latter and the
descendants left by him, in case it is alleged that he
occupied and cultivated the land first; or whether there
are indications of its having been occupied, cultivated, or
improved entirely or partially, and if so, in what such
indications consist, whether he has made investigations
as to when and by whom such improvements were
made, and if so, how such investigations were made and
what was the result thereof; or whether the land is not
occupied,
improved,
or
cultivated
either entirely or
partially, and there are no indications of it having ever
been occupied, improved, or cultivated, and in this case,
what is the condition of the land.
(h) That the land applied for is neither timber nor
mineral land and does not contain guano or deposits of
salts or coal.
© 2018 Compiled by RGL
14 of 244
Use With Care
Definitions and exceptions often appear before or after this text.
Court decisions may interpret, limit, or apply this provision.
Confirm amendment, repeal, effectivity, and official publication.