Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Answer First
Primary Text
NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS STATUTES and IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
If
the
offender
is
a
corporation,
partnership
or
association, the officers and directors thereof shall be
liable.
Section 88 (79). Sale of wood products. No person shall
sell or offer for sale any log, lumber, plywood or other
manufactured wood products in the international or
domestic market unless he complies with grading rules
and established or to be established by the Government.
Failure to adhere to the established grading rules and
standards, or any act of falsification of the volume of
logs, lumber, or other forest products shall be a sufficient
cause for the suspension of the export, sawmill, or other
license or permit authorizing the manufacture or sale of
such products for a period of not less than two (2) years.
A duly accredited representative of the Bureau shall
certify to the compliance by the licensees with grading
rules.
Every dealer in lumber and other building material
covered by this Code shall issue an invoice for each sale
of such material and such invoice shall state that the
kind,
standard
and
size
of
material
sold
to
each
purchaser in exactly the same as described in the
invoice. Any violation of this Section shall be sufficient
ground for the suspension of the dealer's license for a
period of not less than two (2) years and, in addition
thereto, the dealer shall be punished for each such
offense by a fine of not less than two hundred pesos
(P200.00) or the total value of the invoice, whichever is
greater.
Section 89 (80).Arrest: institution of criminal actions. — A
forest
officer
or
employee
of
the
Bureau
or
any
personnel
of
the
Philippine
Constabulary/Integrated
National Police shall arrest even without warrant any
person who has committed or is committing in his
presence any of the offenses defined in this Chapter. He
shall
also
seize
and
confiscate,
in
favor
of
the
Government,
the
tools
and
equipment
used
in
committing the offense, and the forest products cut,
gathered or taken by the offender in the process of
committing the offense. The arresting forest officer or
employee shall thereafter deliver within six (6) hours
from the time of arrest and seizure, the offender and the
confiscated forest products, tools and equipment and
file the proper complaint with, the appropriate official
designated by law to conduct preliminary investigation
and file information in Court.
If the arrest and seizure are made in the forest, far from
the authorities designated by law to conduct preliminary
investigations, the delivery to, and filing of the complaint
with, the latter shall be done within a reasonable time
sufficient to the place of delivery. The seized products,
materials and equipment shall be immediately disposed
of in accordance with forestry administrative orders
promulgated by the Department Head.
The
Department
Head
may
deputized any agency,
barangay or barrio official, or any qualified person to
protect the forest and exercise the power or authority
provided for in the preceding paragraph.
Reports and complaints regarding the commission of
any
of
the
offenses
defined
in
this
Chapter,
not
committed in the presence of any forest officer or
employee,
or
any
personnel
of
the
Philippine
Constabulary/Integrated National Police or any of the
deputized
officers
or officials, shall immediately be
investigated by the forest officer assigned in the area or
any personnel of the Philippine Constabulary/Integrated
National
Police
where
the
offense
was
allegedly
committed, who shall thereupon receive the evidence
supporting the report or complaint.
If
there
is
a
prima
facie
evidence to support the
complaint
or
report, the investigating forest officer
and/or
members
of
the
Philippine
Constabulary/Integrated National Police shall file the
necessary
complaint
with
the
appropriate
official
authorized by law to conduct a preliminary investigation
of
criminal
case
and
file
an
information in Court.
(Amending Section 80 of P.D. No. 705 As Amended
(Revised Forestry Code of the Philippine), Presidential
Decree No. 1775, [January 14, 1981])
Section 89-A (80-A). The Armed Forces of the Philippines
shall organize a special force in every region to help
enforce the provisions of this act under such rules and
regulations as may be agreed upon by the Secretaries of
National Defense and Natural Resources. (Amending P.D.
No.
705 (Revised Forestry Code of the Philippines),
Presidential Decree No. 1559, [June 11, 1978])
Section 89-B (80-B). Administrative authority of the
Director to impose fines. — In all cases of violations of
this Code and other forest laws, rules and regulations
where fine is the principal penalty, the Director is hereby
authorized
to
impose
administratively
the
penalty
consisting of the fine. (Amending P.D. No. 705 (Revised
Forestry Code of the Philippines), Presidential Decree
No. 1559, [June 11, 1978])
SPECIAL CLAUSES
Section 90 (81). Separability Clause. Should any provision
herein be subsequently declared unconstitutional, the
same shall not affect the validity or the legality of the
other provisions.
Section 91 (82). Repealing Clause. Presidential Decree
Nos. 330, and 389, C.A. No. 452, R.A. No. 4715 and all laws,
orders, rules and regulations or any part thereof which
are
inconsistent
herewith
are
hereby
repealed
or
amended accordingly.
Section 92 (83). Date of Effectivity. This Code shall take
effect immediately upon promulgation.
Done in the City of Manila, this 19th day of May, in the
year of Our Lord, nineteen hundred and seventy-five.
PD No 953 | Requiring the Planting of
Trees in Certain Places and Penalizing
Unauthorized Cutting or Destruction
Thereof
REQUIRING
THE
PLANTING
OF
TREES
IN
CERTAIN
PLACES AND PENALIZING UNAUTHORIZED CUTTING,
DESTRUCTION, DAMAGING AND INJURING OF CERTAIN
TREES, PLANTS AND VEGETATION
➔
See IRR here
WHEREAS, the planting of trees on lands adjoining the
edge
of
rivers
and
creeks
in
both
a
measure
of
beautification and reforestation; and
WHEREAS, the planting of trees along roads and areas
intended for the common use of owners of lots in
subdivisions
will
provide
shade
and
healthful
environment therein;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, FERDINAND E. MARCOS, President
of the Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me
by the Constitution, do hereby order and decree:
Section 1. The following shall plant trees:
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