Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Answer First
Primary Text
NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS STATUTES and IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
All proposed mineral agreements shall be filed in the
region where the areas of interest are located, except in
mineral
reservations
which
shall
be
filed
with the
Bureau.
The filing of a proposal for a mineral agreement shall
give the proponent the prior right to areas covered by
the same. The proposed mineral agreement will be
approved by the Secretary and copies thereof shall be
submitted to the President. Thereafter, the President
shall provide a list to Congress of every approved mineral
agreement within thirty (30) days from its approval by
the Secretary.
Section 30
Assignment/Transfer
Any assignment or transfer of rights and obligations
under any mineral agreement except a financial or
technical assistance agreement shall be subject to the
prior approval of the Secretary. Such assignment or
transfer shall be deemed automatically approved if not
acted upon by the Secretary within thirty (30) working
days
from
official
receipt
thereof,
unless
patently
unconstitutional or illegal.
Section 31
Withdrawal from Mineral Agreements
The contractor may, by giving due notice at any time
during
the
term
of
the
agreement,
apply
for
the
cancellation of the mineral agreement due to causes
which, in the opinion of the contractor, make continued
mining operations no longer feasible or viable. The
Secretary shall consider the notice and issue its decision
within a period of thirty (30) days: Provided, That the
contractor has met all its financial, fiscal and legal
obligations.
Section 32
Terms
Mineral agreements shall have a term not exceeding
twenty-five (25) years to start from the date of execution
thereof, and renewable for another term not exceeding
twenty-five
(25)
years
under
the
same
terms
and
conditions
thereof,
without
prejudice
to
changes
mutually agreed upon by the parties. After the renewal
period, the operation of the mine may be undertaken by
the Government or through a contractor. The contract
for the operation of a mine shall be awarded to the
highest bidder in a public bidding after due publication
of the notice thereof: Provided, That the contractor shall
have
the
right
to
equal
the
highest
bid
upon
reimbursement of all reasonable expenses of the highest
bidder.
CHAPTER
VI
Financial
or
Technical
Assistance Agreement
Section 33
Eligibility
Any
qualified
person
with
technical
and
financial
capability
to
undertake
large-scale
exploration,
development, and utilization of mineral resources in the
Philippines
may
enter
into
a financial or technical
assistance agreement directly with the Government
through the Department.
Section 34
Maximum Contract Area
The maximum contract area that may be granted per
qualified person, subject to relinquishment shall be:
a. 1,000 meridional blocks onshore;
b. 4,000 meridional blocks offshore; or
c. Combinations of a and b provided that it shall not
exceed the maximum limits for onshore and offshore
areas.
Section 35
Terms and Conditions
The following terms, conditions, and warranties shall be
incorporated in the financial or technical assistance
agreement, to wit:
a. A firm commitment in the form of a sworn statement,
of
an
amount
corresponding
to
the
expenditure
obligation that will be invested in the contract area:
Provided, That such amount shall be subject to changes
as may be provided for in the rules and regulations of
this Act;
b. A financial guarantee bond shall be posted in favor of
the
Government
in
an
amount
equivalent
to
the
expenditure obligation of the applicant for any year;
c. Submission of proof of technical competence, such as,
but not limited to, its track record in mineral resource
exploration,
development,
and
utilization;
details
of
technology to be employed in the proposed operation;
and details of technical personnel to undertake the
operation;
d. Representations and warranties that the applicant has
all the qualifications and none of the disqualifications for
entering into the agreement;
e. Representations and warranties that the contractor
has or has access to all the financing, managerial and
technical expertise and, if circumstances demand, the
technology required to promptly and effectively carry
out
the
objectives
of
the
agreement
with
the
understanding to timely deploy these resources under
its supervision pursuant to the periodic work programs
and
related
budgets,
when
proper,
providing
an
exploration period up to two (2) years, extendible for
another two (2) years but subject to annual review by the
Secretary in accordance with the implementing rules
and regulations of this Act, and further, subject to the
relinquishment obligations;
f.
Representations
and
warranties
that,
except
for
payments
for
dispositions
for
its
equity,
foreign
investments in local enterprises which are qualified for
repatriation, and local supplier's credits and such other
generally accepted and permissible financial schemes
for
raising
funds
for
valid
business
purposes,
the
contractor shall not raise any form of financing from
domestic sources of funds, whether in Philippine or
foreign currency, for conducting its mining operations
for and in the contract area;
g.
The
mining
operations
shall
be
conducted
in
accordance
with the provisions of this Act and its
implementing rules and regulations;
h.
Work
programs
and
minimum
expenditures
commitments;
i. Preferential use of local goods and services to the
maximum extent practicable;
j. A stipulation that the contractors are obligated to give
preference
to
Filipinos
in
all
types
of
mining
employment
for which they are qualified and that
technology shall be transferred to the same;
© 2018 Compiled by RGL
44 of 244
Use With Care
Definitions and exceptions often appear before or after this text.
Court decisions may interpret, limit, or apply this provision.
Confirm amendment, repeal, effectivity, and official publication.