Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
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Primary Text
NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS STATUTES and IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
CHAPTER
X
Development
of
Mining
Communities,
Science
and
Mining
Technology
Section 57
Expenditure for Community Development and Science
and Mining Technology
A contractor shall assist in the development of its mining
community, the promotion of the general welfare of its
inhabitants, and the development of science and mining
technology.
Section 58
Credited Activities
Activities that may be credited as expenditures for
development of mining communities, and science and
mining technology are the following:
a. Any activity or expenditure intended to enhance the
development
of
the
mining
and
neighboring
communities of a mining operation other than those
required or provided for under existing laws, or collective
bargaining agreements, and the like; and
b. Any activity or expenditure directed towards the
development of geosciences and mining technology
such as, but not limited to, institutional and manpower
development,
and
basic
and
applied
researches.
Appropriate supervision and control mechanisms shall
be prescribed in the implementing rules and regulations
of this Act.
Section 59
Training and Development
A contractor shall maintain an effective program of
manpower training and development throughout the
term of the mineral agreement and shall encourage and
train Filipinos to participate in all aspects of the mining
operations,
including
the
management
thereof. For
highly-technical and specialized mining operations, the
contractor may, subject to the necessary government
clearances, employ qualified foreigners.
Section 60
Use of Indigenous Goods, Services and Technologies
A contractor shall give preference to the use of local
goods, services and scientific and technical resources in
the mining operations, where the same are of equivalent
quality, and are available on equivalent terms as their
imported counterparts.
Section 61
Donations/Turn Over of Facilities
Prior to cessation of mining operations occasioned by
abandonment or withdrawal of operations, on public
lands by the contractor, the latter shall have a period of
one (1) year therefrom within which to remove his
improvements; otherwise, all the social infrastructure
and facilities shall be turned over or donated tax-free to
the proper government authorities, national or local, to
ensure
that
said
infrastructure
and
facilities
are
continuously maintained and utilized by the host and
neighboring communities.
Section 62
Employment of Filipinos
A contractor shall give preference to Filipino citizens in
all types of mining employment within the country
insofar as such citizens are qualified to perform the
corresponding
work
with
reasonable
efficiency and
without hazard to the safety of the operations. The
contractor, however, shall not be hindered from hiring
employees of his own selection, subject to the provisions
of Commonwealth Act No. 613, as amended, for technical
and specialized work which, in his judgment and with
the approval of the Director, requires highly-specialized
training or long experience in exploration, development
or utilization of mineral resources: Provided, That in no
case shall each employment exceed five (5) years or the
payback period as represented in original project study,
whichever
is
longer:
Provided,
further,
That
each
foreigner employed as mine manager, vice-president for
operations or in an equivalent managerial position in
charge of mining, milling, quarrying or drilling operation
shall:
a.
Present
evidence
of
his
qualification
and
work
experience; or
b.
Shall
pass the appropriate government licensure
examination; or
c. In special cases, may be permitted to work by the
Director for a period not exceeding one (1) year: Provided,
however, That if reciprocal privileges are extended to
Filipino nationals in the country of domicile, the Director
may grant waivers or exemptions.
CHAPTER
XI
Safety
and
Environmental
Protection
Section 63
Mines Safety and Environmental Protection
All contractors and permittees shall strictly comply with
all the mines safety rules and regulations as may be
promulgated by the Secretary concerning the safe and
sanitary upkeep of the mining operations and achieve
waste-free and efficient mine development. Personnel
of the Department involved in the implementation of
mines
safety,
health
and
environmental
rules
and
regulations shall be covered under Republic Act No.
7305.
Section 64
Mine Labor
No person under sixteen (16) years of age shall be
employed in any phase of mining operations and no
person
under
eighteen
(18)
years
of
age
shall
be
employed underground in a mine.
Section 65
Mine Supervision
All mining and quarrying operations that employ more
than fifty (50) workers shall have at least one (1) licensed
mining engineer with at least five (5) years of experience
in mining operations, and one (1) registered foreman.
Section 66
Mine Inspection
The regional director shall have exclusive jurisdiction
over the safety inspection of all installations, surface or
underground, in mining operations at reasonable hours
of the day or night and as much as possible in a manner
that will not impede or obstruct work in progress of a
contractor or permittee.
Section 67
Power to Issue Orders
The mines regional director shall, in consultation with
the Environmental Management Bureau, forthwith or
within such time as specified in his order, require the
contractor
to
remedy
any
practice
connected with
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