Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Answer First
Primary Text
NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS STATUTES and IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
for cause, to remove, suspend, or otherwise discipline
any subordinate employee of TRANSCO
(e) To submit an annual report to the Board on the
activities and achievements of TRANSCO at the close of
each fiscal year and upon approval thereof, submit a
copy to the President of the Philippines and to such
other agencies as may be required by law
(f) To represent TRANSCO in all dealings and transactions
with other offices, agencies, and instrumentalities of the
Government and with all persons and other entities,
private or public, domestic or foreign; and
(g) To exercise such other powers and duties as may be
vested in him by the Board from time to time.
Section 17. Exemption from the Salary Standardization
Law. - The salaries and benefits of employees in the
TRANSCO shall be exempt from Republic Act No. 6758
and shall be fixed by the TRANSCO Board.
Section 18. Profits. - The net profit, if any, of TRANSCO
shall be remitted to the PSALM Corp. not later than thirty
(30) days after the immediately preceding quarter.
Section 19. Transmission Charges. - The transmission
charges
of
the
TRANSCO
shall
be
filed
with
and
approved by the ERC pursuant to paragraph (f) of
Section 43 hereof.
Section 20. TRANSCO Related Businesses. - TRANSCO
may engage in any related business which maximizes
utilization of its assets: Provided, That a portion of the
net income derived from such undertaking utilizing
assets which form part of the rate base shall be used to
reduce transmission wheeling rates as determined by
the ERC. Such portion of net income used to reduce the
transmission
wheeling
rates
shall
not
exceed
fifty
percent (50%) of the net income derived from such
undertaking.
Separate accounts shall be maintained for each business
undertaking to ensure that the transmission business
shall
neither
subsidize
in
any
way
such
business
undertaking nor encumber its transmission assets in any
way to support such business.
Section 21. TRANSCO Operations & Maintenance (O&M)
Concessionaire. - The TRANSCO shall award, in open
competitive bidding, a concession contract to a qualified
party for the operation, maintenance, improvement and
expansion of its transmission assets and the operation of
any related business for a period of twenty-five (25)
years, subject to review and renewal for a maximum
period of another twenty-five (25) years. The contract
shall
include,
but
not
limited
to, the provision for
performance and financial guarantees or any other
covenants which may be required in order to fulfill the
obligations of the concession contract.
The TRANSCO O & M Concessionaire shall comply with
the Grid Code and the TDP as approved. Failure to
comply
with
such
obligations
shall
result
in
the
imposition of appropriate sanctions or penalties by the
ERC: Provided, however, That in cases of major or serious
economic and/or technical reasons, TRANSCO O & M
Concessionaire may seek authority from the ERC to
defer any expansion or improvement.
The concessionaire shall be financially and technically
capable,
with
proven
domestic
and/or
international
experience
and expertise as a leading transmission
system operator under a competitive electric power
industry
structure.
The
experience
of
the
strategic
partner must be with a transmission system of equal, if
not greater, capacity and coverage as the Philippines.
Section 22. Distribution Sector. - The distribution of
electricity to end-users shall be a regulated common
carrier business requiring a franchise. Distribution of
electric power to all end-users may be undertaken by
private
distribution
utilities,
cooperatives,
local
government units presently undertaking this function
and other duly authorized entities, subject to regulation
by the ERC.
Section
23.
Functions
of
Distribution
Utilities.
-
A
distribution utility shall have the obligation to provide
distribution services and connections to its system for
any end-user within its franchise area consistent with
the distribution code. Any entity engaged therein shall
provide
open
and
non-discriminatory
access
to
its
distribution system to all users.
Any distribution utility shall be entitled to impose and
collect
distribution
retail
wheeling
charges
and
connection fees from such end-users as approved by the
ERC. A distribution utility shall have the obligation to
supply electricity in the least cost manner to its captive
market, subject to the collection of distribution retail
supply rate duly approved by the ERC.
To achieve economies of scale in utility operations,
distribution utilities may, after due notice and public
hearing, pursue structural and operational reforms such
as but not limited to, joint actions between or among
the distribution utilities, subject to the guidelines issued
by the ERC. Such joint actions shall result in improved
efficiencies, reliability of service, reduction of costs and
compliance to the performance standards prescribed in
the IRR of this Act. Distribution utilities shall submit to
the ERC a statement of their compliance with the
technical specifications prescribed in the Distribution
Code and the performance standards prescribed in the
IRR of this Act. Distribution utilities which do not comply
with any of the prescribed technical specifications and
performance standards shall submit to the ERC a plan to
comply, within three (3) years, with said prescribed
technical specifications and performance standards. The
ERC shall, within sixty (60) days upon receipt of such
plan, evaluate the same and notify the distribution utility
concerned of its action. Failure to submit a feasible and
credible plan and/or failure to implement the same shall
serve as grounds for the imposition of appropriate
sanctions, fines or penalties.
Distribution utilities shall prepare and submit to the DOE
their annual distribution development plans. In the case
of
electric
cooperatives,
such
plans
shall
also
be
submitted
through
the
National
Electrification
Administration.
Distribution utilities shall provide universal service within
their franchise, including unviable areas, as part of their
social obligations in a manner that shall sustain the
economic viability of the utility, subject to the approval
by the ERC in the case of private or government-owned
utilities. Areas which a franchised distribution utility
cannot or does not find viable may be transferred to
another distribution utility, if any is available, who will
provide the service, subject to approval by ERC. In cases
where franchise holders fail and/or refuse to service any
area within their franchise territory and allowed another
utility to service the same, then the status quo shall be
respected. To this end, distribution utilities shall submit
to the DOE their plans for serving such areas as part of
their distribution development plans. In cases of major
or
serious
economic
and/or
technical
reasons,
the
distribution utility shall seek prior authority from the
ERC to defer such expansion or improvement.
Distribution utilities may exercise the power of eminent
domain subject to the requirements of the constitution
and existing laws.
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87 of 244
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