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OMNIBUS ELECTION CODE ELECTION LAWS, RULES AND PROCEDURES
or any of its Divisions, upon proof of service of the
subpoena to said witness, may issue a warrant of arrest
against said witness and direct that he be brought before
the
Commission
or
any
of
its
Divisions
where
his
attendance is required.
E. PROVISIONAL REMEDIES
Rule 30 — Injunction
Section 1. Preliminary Injunction. — The Commission
or any of its Divisions may grant preliminary injunction in
any ordinary action, special action, special case, or special
relief pending before it.
Section
2. Grounds for Issuance of Preliminary
Injunction . — A preliminary injunction may be granted at
any time after the commencement of an action or
proceeding and before judgment when it is established
that:
(a) The petitioner or protestant is entitled to the relief
demanded and the whole or part of such relief consists in
restraining the commission or continuance of the acts
complained of, or in the performance of an act or acts,
either for a limited period or perpetually; asia dc
(b) The commission or continuance of some act
complained of during the pendency of the action or the
non-performance thereof would work injustice to the
petitioner or protestant;
(c) The respondent or protestee is doing, threatens, or
is about to do, or is procuring to be done, some act in
violation of petitioner's/protestant's rights respecting the
subject
of
the
action,
and
tending
to
render
the
judgment ineffectual.
Section 3. Grant of Injunction Discretionary. — The
grant of the preliminary injunction is entirely left to the
sound discretion of the Commission or its Divisions.
Section 4. Bond for Preliminary Injunction. — No
writ of preliminary injunction shall be issued unless the
applicant shall file a bond, in an amount to be fixed by
the Commission or the Division concerned, to the effect
that the petitioner/protestant will pay to such party all
damages which the latter may sustain by reason of the
injunction if the Commission or the Division concerned
shall finally decide that the petitioner/protestant was not
entitled thereto.
Section
5.
Preliminary
Injunction
Not
Granted
Without Notice; Issuance of Restraining Order . — No
preliminary injunction shall be granted without notice to
the adverse party. If it shall appear from the facts shown
by
affidavits
or
the
verified
petition
that
great
or
irreparable injury would result to the applicant before the
matter can be heard on notice, the Commission or any
Division
to
which
the
application
for
preliminary
injunction was made, may issue a restraining order to be
effective only for a period of twenty (20) days from date of
its issuance. Within the said twenty-day period, the
Commission or the Division as the case may be, must
cause an order to be served on the respondent requiring
him to show cause, at a specified time and place, why the
injunction should not be granted, and determine within
the
same
period
whether
or
not
the
preliminary
injunction shall be granted and shall accordingly issue
the corresponding order. In the event that the application
for preliminary injunction is denied, the restraining order
is deemed automatically vacated.
F. SPECIAL PROCEEDINGS
Rule 31 — Annulment of Permanent List of Voters
Section
1.
Grounds.
—
Any
book
of voters not
prepared in accordance with the provisions of law, or the
preparation
of which has been effected with fraud,
bribery, forgery, impersonation, intimidation, force, or any
other
similar irregularity, or which list is statistically
improbable, may be annulled by the Commission.
Section 2. Petition to Annul. — Any voter, election
registrar, or duly registered political party, organization or
coalition
of
political
parties
may
file
with the Law
Department of the Commission a petition to annul a
permanent list of voters.
Section 3. Notice of Hearing. — Within three days
from
the
filing
of
the
petition,
the Clerk of Court
concerned shall make a report of the petition of the
Commission which shall determine either to give it due
course or to deny the same. If the Commission shall
decide to give it due course, an Order to that effect, fixing
the date of hearing, shall be published in a newspaper of
general circulation in the province or city concerned once
a week for two consecutive weeks, the last of which shall
not be less than ten days prior to the date of hearing.
Copies of the order shall likewise be furnished to all
registered political parties, organization or coalition or
political
parties
in
the
province
or
city
concerned.
Expenses for the publication and notices shall be borne
by the petitioner, which as preliminary estimated, shall be
deposited with the Commission. If the petitioner is an
Election Registrar the expenses for publication shall be
borne by the Commission.
Section 4. Time to File Opposition . — On or before
the date set for the hearing, any interested party may file
a verified opposition to the petition.
Section 5. Summary Proceedings. — The petition
may be heard summarily.
Section 6. Delegation of Hearing and Reception of
Evidence. — The hearing and reception of evidence may
be delegated by the Commission to any of its officials
who are members of the Philippine Bar.
Section 7. Prohibition of Execution of Decision . —
Any
provision
of
these
Rules
to
the
contrary
notwithstanding, a decision to annul a book of voters
shall not be executed within sixty (60) days before an
election.
Rule 32 — Registration of Political Parties or Organization
Section 1. Petition for Registration. — Any political
party, organization or coalition of political parties seeking
registration pursuant to Section 2 (5), Subdivision C of
Article IX of the Constitution shall file with the Law
Department of the Commission a petition duly verified by
its President and Secretary -General, or any official duly
authorized to do so under its Constitution and By-laws;
Section 2. Contents of Petition. — The petition for
registration shall state the following:
(1) Full name of the political party, organization or
coalition of political parties;
(2) The principal headquarters and post office address
for
election
purposes,
including
its
branches
and
divisions, if any;
(3) The date and place of its organization;
(4) The date and manner of election or selection of its
officers;
(5) The names and addresses of its organizers and
officers, Executive Committee members, Directorate, or
Party Convention delegates, if any;
(6) The extent of its constituency;
(7) Its program of government;
(8) That it is not a religious sect or denomination;
(9) That it shall not pursue its goals through violence
or other unlawful means;
(10)
That
it
shall
uphold
and
adhere
to
the
Constitution and shall obey all laws and legal orders
promulgated by duly constituted authorities;
(11) That it is not supported by, nor does it accept
financial contribution from any foreign government or
their agencies; and
© Compiled by RGL
102 of 102
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