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OMNIBUS ELECTION CODE ELECTION LAWS, RULES AND PROCEDURES
Rule 9 Motions
Section 1. Motions must be in writing. — Except
those made in open session during the course of the
proceedings, all motions shall be in writing.
A motion shall state the order sought to be obtained
and the grounds upon which it is based.
Section 2. Proof of service necessary. — No written
motion shall be acted upon by the Commission without
proof of service on the adverse party.
Section 3. No hearings on motions. — Motions shall
not be set for hearing unless the Commission directs
otherwise. Oral argument in support thereof shall be
allowed only upon the discretion of the Commission. The
adverse party may file opposition five days from receipt
of the motion, upon the expiration of which such motion
is deemed submitted for resolution. The Commission
shall resolve the motion within five days.
Rule 10 Prohibited Pleadings
Section 1. Prohibited pleadings and motions. — The
following pleadings, motions or petitions shall not be
allowed:
a) Motion to dismiss except on the ground of lack of
jurisdiction over the subject matter;
b) Motion for a bill of particulars;
c) Demurrer to evidence;
d) Motion for new trial, or for reconsideration of a
judgment, or for reopening of trial;
e) Petition for relief from judgment;
f) Motion for extension of time to file pleadings,
affidavits or other papers;
g)
Memoranda,
except
when
required
by
the
Commission in an Order;
h) Motion to declare the protestee or respondent in
default;
i) Dilatory motion for postponement;
j) Motion to inhibit the Commissioner/s except on
clearly valid grounds;
k) Reply or rejoinder; and
l) Third-party complaint.
Section 2. Grounds to dismiss must be set up in the
answer. — All grounds to dismiss an election protest
must be set-up or pleaded as affirmative or special
defenses. Defenses not raised are deemed waived. The
Commission may, in its discretion, hold a preliminary
hearing on the grounds so pleaded.
Rule 11 Filing fees and cash deposits
Section 1. Filing fees. — No protest, counter-protest
shall be accepted for filing without the payment of a
filing
fee
in
the
amount
of
Ten
Thousand
Pesos
(P10,000.00) for each interest.
If claims for damages and attorney's fees are set forth
in a protest or counter-protest, additional filing fees shall
be paid in accordance with the schedule provided for in
Rule 141 of the Rules of Court, as amended.
Section 2. Cash Deposit. — (a) In addition to the fees
prescribed in the preceding section, the protestant on an
election
protest
requiring
recount
of
ballots
or
re-tabulation of election returns, or which may require
the bringing to the Commission of copies of other
election documents, printed or electronic, as well as the
machines
or
devices
to
which
electronic
election
documents are stored or may be processed, shall make a
cash
deposit with the Commission in the following
amounts:
1. One Thousand Five Hundred Pesos (P1,500.00) for
each precinct involved in the protest or counter-protest;
provided that, in no case shall the deposit be less than
Twenty-Five Thousand Pesos (P25,000.00) to be paid
upon the filing of the election protest (counter-protest);
2. If the amount to be deposited does not exceed One
Hundred Thousand Pesos (P100,000.00), the same shall
be paid in full within ten days after the filing of the
protest; and
3. If the deposit exceeds One Hundred Thousand
Pesos (P100,000.00), a cash deposit in the amount of One
Hundred Thousand Pesos (P100,000.00) shall be made
within ten days after the filing of the protest.
The balance shall be paid in such installments as may
be required by the Commission with at least five days
advance notice to the party required to make the deposit.
The cash deposit shall be applied by the Commission
to the payment of compensation of Recount Committees
as provided under Section 3, Rule 17 of these Rules and of
all expenses incidental to the recount but not limited to
supplies and miscellaneous expenses of the recount
committee. When the Commission determines that the
circumstances so demand, as when the deposit has been
depleted, it may require additional cash deposits. Any
unused cash deposit shall be returned to the party
making the same after complete termination of the
protest or counter-protest.
The same amount of cash deposit shall be required
from
the
protestee
(counter-protestant),
should
continuation of recount be ordered. Once required, the
protestee (counter-protestant) shall pay the cash deposit
within a non-extendible period of three days from receipt
of the corresponding order.
(b) Failure to make the cash deposits required within
the prescribed time limit shall result in the automatic
dismissal of the protest, or counter-protest.
(c) The Division Clerk of the Commission or Overall
Chairman of the Recount Committee shall liquidate any
cash advance granted to him/her for the purchase of
supplies within a non-extendible period of thirty (30) days
from date of termination of the recount.
Rule 12 Production and Custody of Ballot Boxes, Election
Documents, Data Storage Devices, and Machines Used in
the Elections
Section
1.
Issuance of precautionary protection
order. — Where the allegations in a protest so warrant,
and simultaneously with the issuance of summons, the
Commission shall order the municipal treasurer and
election
officer,
and
the
responsible
personnel
and
custodian
to
take
immediate
steps
or measures to
safeguard the integrity of all the ballot boxes, lists of
voters with voting records, books of voters and other
documents or paraphernalia used in the election, as well
as
data
storage
devices
containing
electronic
data
evidencing the conduct and the results of elections in the
contested precincts.
Section
2.
When
ballot
boxes
and
election
documents are brought before the Commission. —
Within forty-eight hours from receipt of the answer with
counter- protest, if any, and whenever the allegations in a
protest or counter-protest so warrant and when it finds
the same necessary, the Commission shall order the
boxes with their keys, lists of voters with voting records,
books of voters, the electronic data storage devices, and
other documents, paraphernalia, or equipments relative
to the precincts involved in the protest or counter-protest,
to be brought before it.
The Commission shall notify the parties of the date
and time for the retrieval from their respective custodians
of the ballot boxes, other election documents, data
storage
devices,
equipments.
The
parties
may send
representatives
to witness the activity. The absence,
however, of a representative of a party shall not be reason
to postpone or delay the bringing of the ballot boxes,
election documents, and data storage devices, into the
custody of the Commission.
© Compiled by RGL
114 of 114
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