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OMNIBUS ELECTION CODE ELECTION LAWS, RULES AND PROCEDURES
Section 4. Notice. — Notice of a motion shall be
served by the movant to all parties concerned, at least
three (3) days before the hearing thereof, together with a
copy of the motion. For good cause shown, the motion
may be heard on shorter notice, especially on matters
which the Commission or the Division may dispose of on
its own motion.
The notice shall be directed to the parties concerned
and shall state the time and place of the hearing of the
motion.
Section 5. Proof of Service . — No motion shall be
acted upon by the Commission without proof of service
of notice thereof, except when the Commission or a
Division is satisfied that the rights of the adverse party or
parties are not affected.
Section 6. No oral Arguments for Motions . — No oral
argument shall be heard in support of motions unless, for
special reasons, the Commission or a Division directs
otherwise.
Section 7. Motion Day. — The first hours of the
session of the Commission en banc or of the division shall
be devoted to hearings of motions.
Section 8. Omnibus Motion. — A motion assailing a
pleading or a proceeding shall include all objections then
available, and all objections not so included shall be
deemed waived.
Rule 12 — Service and Filing of Pleadings and Other
Papers
Section 1. Filing with the Commission. — The Filing
of pleadings, appearances, motions, notices, and other
papers with the Commission as required by these rules
shall be made by filing them personally or through a duly
authorized representative with the appropriate Clerk of
Court of the Commission, or by registered mail except in a
special action to declare a candidate as a nuisance
candidate. If filed personally or by a duly authorized
representative, the Clerk of Court shall stamp on the
pleading the date and hour of filing. It filed by registered
mail, the date of the mailing of motions, pleadings, or
other papers or payments or deposits, as shown by the
post office stamp on the envelope or the registry receipt,
shall be considered as the date of their filing, payment or
deposit with the Commission. The envelope shall be
attached to the records of the case.
Section 2. Papers to be Filed and Served. — Orders
required to be served, pleadings subsequent to a petition
or protest, written motions other than those which may
be heard ex-parte, and written notices, appearances,
demand or offer of judgment or similar papers shall be
filed with the Commission and served upon the parties
affected thereby. If any of the parties has appeared by an
attorney or attorneys, service shall be made upon his
attorney or upon any of his attorneys, unless service upon
the party himself is ordered by the Commission or
Division. Where one attorney appears for several parties,
he shall be entitled to only one copy of any paper served
upon him by the opposite side.
Section 3. Mode, Completion and Proof of Service. —
Service
of
pleadings,
motions,
notices,
orders
or
judgment and other papers, the completeness thereof,
and proof of such service shall be made in the manner
prescribed by the Rules of Court of the Philippines.
Rule 13 — Prohibited Pleadings
Section 1. What Pleadings are not Allowed. — The
following pleadings are not allowed:
(a) motion to dismiss;
(b) motion for a bill of particulars;
(c) motion for extension of time to file memorandum
or brief;
(d) motion for reconsideration of an en banc ruling,
resolution, order or decision except in election offense
cases;
(e) motion for re-opening or re-hearing of a case;
(f) reply in special actions and in special cases; and
(g) supplemental pleadings in special actions and in
special cases.
PART IV DISPOSITION OF ACTIONS OR
PROCEEDINGS
Rule 14 — Summons
Section
1.
Clerk
to
Issue
Summons .
—
Unless
otherwise provided herein, the Clerk of Court of the
Commission or the division concerned shall issue the
corresponding summons to the protestee or respondent
within three (3) days following the filing of a protest or
petition in ordinary actions except appeals from decisions
of courts in election protest cases, in special actions,
special cases, special reliefs, and in special proceedings.
Section 2. Contents . — Summons shall be directed to
the protestee or respondent, signed by the Clerk of Court
of the Commission or the division concerned under the
seal of the Commission, and shall contain (a) the name of
the Commission or its Division and the names of the
parties; (b) a direction that the protestee or respondent
shall answer within the time fixed by these Rules.
A copy of the protest or petition shall be attached to
the original and to each copy of the summons.
Section 3. Issuance of Other Summons. — If a
summons is returned without being served on any of the
protestees or respondents, or if it has been lost, the Clerk
of Court concerned, on demand of the protestant or
petitioner, may issue another summons as the case may
require, in the same form as the original.
Section 4. By Whom Summons May be Served . —
The summons may be served by personal service or by
mail. Personal service may be made by a bailiff of the
Commission or the division or upon request of the
Commission or a Division, by the sheriff of any court in
the place where the parties to be served reside; or for
special reasons, by any person especially authorized by
the Commission or a Division.
Section 5. Return . — When the service has been
completed by personal service, the server shall give
notice thereof, by registered mail, to the protestant or
petitioner or his counsel and shall return the summons to
the Clerk of Court concerned who issued it, accompanied
with the proof of service.
Section 6. Proof of Service . — Proof of service of
summons shall be made in the manner provided for in
the Rules of Court in the Philippines.
Rule 15 — Pre-Trial
Section 1. Purpose of Pre-Trial. — At the discretion of
the Commission or the Division, the parties and their
attorneys may be required to appear before it for a
pre-trial conference to consider:
(a) The simplification of issues;
(b) The possibility of obtaining admission of facts and
of documents to avoid unnecessary proof;
(c) The limitation of the number of witnesses; and
(d) Such other matters as may be aid in the prompt
disposition of the action or proceeding.
This rule shall not apply to election protest cases filed
before the Commission on Elections. In such cases, the
parties shall submit, to form part of the record of the case,
a position paper which summarizes their legal positions.
© Compiled by RGL
92 of 92
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