Public International Law Volume I
Public International Law Volume I
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PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW COMPENDIUM VOLUME I
the United Nations with a view to such joint action on
behalf of the Organization as may be necessary for the
purpose of maintaining international peace and security.
Article 107
Nothing
in
the
present
Charter
shall
invalidate
or
preclude action, in relation to any state which during the
Second World War has been an enemy of any signatory to
the present Charter, taken or authorized as a result of that
war by the Governments having responsibility for such
action.
CHAPTER XVIII: AMENDMENTS
Article 108
Amendments to the present Charter shall come into
force for all Members of the United Nations when they
have been adopted by a vote of two thirds of the
members
of
the
General
Assembly
and
ratified
in
accordance with their respective constitutional processes
by two thirds of the Members of the United Nations,
including all the permanent members of the Security
Council.
Article 109
1.
A General Conference of the Members of the
United Nations for the purpose of reviewing the
present Charter may be held at a date and place
to be fixed by a two-thirds vote of the members
of the General Assembly and by a vote of any nine
members of the Security Council. Each Member
of the United Nations shall have one vote in the
conference.
2.
Any
alteration
of
the
present
Charter
recommended
by
a
two-thirds
vote
of
the
conference shall take effect when ratified in
accordance with their respective constitutional
processes by two thirds of the Members of the
United
Nations
including
all
the
permanent
members of the Security Council.
3.
If such a conference has not been held before the
tenth annual session of the General Assembly
following the coming into force of the present
Charter, the proposal to call such a conference
shall be placed on the agenda of that session of
the General Assembly, and the conference shall
be held if so decided by a majority vote of the
members of the General Assembly and by a vote
of any seven members of the Security Council.
CHAPTER XIX: RATIFICATION AND SIGNATURE
Article 110
1.
The present Charter shall be ratified by the
signatory
states
in
accordance
with
their
respective constitutional processes.
2.
The
ratifications shall be deposited with the
Government of the United States of America,
which shall notify all the signatory states of each
deposit as well as the Secretary-General of the
Organization when he has been appointed.
3.
The present Charter shall come into force upon
the deposit of ratifications by the Republic of
China,
France,
the
Union
of
Soviet
Socialist
Republics, the United Kingdom of Great Britain
and Northern Ireland, and the United States of
America, and by a majority of the other signatory
states. A protocol of the ratifications deposited
shall thereupon be drawn up by the Government
of the United States of America which shall
communicate copies thereof to all the signatory
states.
4.
The states signatory to the present Charter which
ratify it after it has come into force will become
original Members of the United Nations on the
date
of
the
deposit
of
their
respective
ratifications.
Article 111
The
present
Charter,
of which the Chinese, French,
Russian, English, and Spanish texts are equally authentic,
shall remain deposited in the archives of the Government
of the United States of America. Duly certified copies
thereof shall be transmitted by that Government to the
Governments of the other signatory states.
IN
FAITH
WHEREOF
the
representatives
of
the
Governments of the United Nations have signed the
present Charter. DONE at the city of San Francisco the
twenty-sixth day of June, one thousand nine hundred
and forty-five.
Rome Statute of the International
Criminal Court
July 17, 1998
ROME STATUTE OF THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL
COURT
PREAMBLE
The States Parties to this Statute,
Conscious that all peoples are united by common bonds,
their cultures pieced together in a shared heritage, and
concerned that this delicate mosaic may be shattered at
any time,
Mindful that during this century millions of children,
women and men have been victims of unimaginable
atrocities that deeply shock the conscience of humanity,
Recognizing that such grave crimes threaten the peace,
security and well-being of the world,
Affirming that the most serious crimes of concern to the
international
community
as
a
whole
must
not
go
unpunished and that their effective prosecution must be
ensured by taking measures at the national level and by
enhancing international cooperation,
Determined
to
put
an
end
to
impunity
for
the
perpetrators of these crimes and thus to contribute to the
prevention of such crimes,
Recalling that it is the duty of every State to exercise its
criminal
jurisdiction
over
those
responsible
for
international crimes,
Reaffirming the Purposes and Principles of the Charter of
the United Nations, and in particular that all States shall
refrain from the threat or use of force against the
territorial integrity or political independence of any State,
or in any other manner inconsistent with the Purposes of
the United Nations,
Emphasizing in this connection that nothing in this
Statute shall be taken as authorizing any State Party to
intervene in an armed conflict or in the internal affairs of
any State,
Determined to these ends and for the sake of present and
future
generations,
to
establish
an
independent
permanent International Criminal Court in relationship
with the United Nations system, with jurisdiction over the
most serious crimes of concern to the international
community as a whole,
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