Public International Law Volume I
Public International Law Volume I
Answer First
Primary Text
PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW COMPENDIUM VOLUME I
Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the
Parties to this Protocol.
6. The first session of the Conference of the Parties
serving as the meeting of the Parties to this Protocol shall
be convened by the secretariat in conjunction with the
first session of the Conference of the Parties that is
scheduled after the date of the entry into force of this
Protocol. Subsequent ordinary sessions of the Conference
of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to this
Protocol shall be held every year and in conjunction with
ordinary sessions of the Conference of the Parties, unless
otherwise decided by the Conference of the Parties
serving as the meeting of the Parties to this Protocol.
7. Extraordinary sessions of the Conference of the Parties
serving as the meeting of the Parties to this Protocol shall
be held at such other times as may be deemed necessary
by the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting
of the Parties to this Protocol, or at the written request of
any Party, provided that, within six months of the request
being communicated to the Parties by the secretariat, it
is supported by at least one third of the Parties.
8. The United Nations, its specialized agencies and the
International Atomic Energy
Agency, as well as any State member thereof or observers
thereto not party to the Convention, may be represented
at sessions of the Conference of the Parties serving as the
meeting of the Parties to this Protocol as observers. Any
body
or
agency,
whether
national
or
international,
governmental or non-governmental, which is qualified in
matters covered by this Protocol and which has informed
the secretariat of its wish to be represented at a session of
the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of
the Parties to this Protocol as an observer, may be so
admitted unless at least one third of the Parties present
object. The admission and participation of observers shall
be subject to the rules of procedure, as referred to in
paragraph 5 above.
Article 14
1.
The
secretariat
established
by
Article
8
of
the
Convention shall serve as the secretariat of this Protocol.
2. Article 8, paragraph 2, of the Convention on the
functions of the secretariat, and
Article
8,
paragraph
3,
of
the
Convention
on
arrangements
made
for
the
functioning
of
the
secretariat, shall apply mutatis mutandis to this Protocol.
The secretariat shall, in addition, exercise the functions
assigned to it under this Protocol.
Article 15
1. The Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological
Advice and the Subsidiary Body for Implementation
established by Articles 9 and 10 of the Convention shall
serve as, respectively, the Subsidiary Body for Scientific
and Technological Advice and the Subsidiary Body for
Implementation of this Protocol. The provisions relating
to
the
functioning
of
these
two
bodies
under the
Convention shall apply mutatis mutandis to this Protocol.
Sessions of the meetings of the Subsidiary Body for
Scientific and Technological Advice and the Subsidiary
Body for Implementation of this Protocol shall be held in
conjunction
with
the
meetings
of,
respectively,
the
Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice
and the Subsidiary Body for Implementation of the
Convention.
2. Parties to the Convention that are not Parties to this
Protocol may participate as observers in the proceedings
of
any
session
of
the
subsidiary bodies. When the
subsidiary bodies serve as the subsidiary bodies of this
Protocol, decisions under this Protocol shall be taken only
by those that are Parties to this Protocol.
3. When the subsidiary bodies established by Articles 9
and 10 of the Convention exercise their functions with
regard to matters concerning this Protocol, any member
of the Bureaux of those subsidiary bodies representing a
Party to the Convention but, at that time, not a party to
this Protocol, shall be replaced by an additional member
to be elected by and from amongst the Parties to this
Protocol.
Article 16
The Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of
the Parties to this Protocol shall, as soon as practicable,
consider the application to this Protocol of, and modify as
appropriate, the multilateral consultative process referred
to in Article 13 of the Convention, in the light of any
relevant decisions that may be taken by the Conference
of the Parties. Any multilateral consultative process that
may be applied to this Protocol shall operate without
prejudice to the procedures and mechanisms established
in accordance with Article 18.
Article 17
The Conference of the Parties shall define the relevant
principles, modalities, rules and guidelines, in particular
for verification, reporting and accountability for emissions
trading. The Parties included in Annex B may participate
in emissions trading for the purposes of fulfilling their
commitments under Article 3. Any such trading shall be
supplemental to domestic actions for the purpose of
meeting quantified emission limitation and reduction
commitments under that Article.
Article 18
The Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of
the Parties to this Protocol shall, at its first session,
approve
appropriate
and
effective
procedures
and
mechanisms
to
determine
and to address cases of
non-compliance with the provisions of this Protocol,
including through the development of an indicative list of
consequences,
taking
into
account
the
cause, type,
degree
and
frequency
of
non-compliance.
Any
procedures and mechanisms under this Article entailing
binding consequences shall be adopted by means of an
amendment to this Protocol.
Article 19
The
provisions
of
Article
14
of
the
Convention
on
settlement of disputes shall apply mutatis mutandis to
this Protocol.
Article 20
1. Any Party may propose amendments to this Protocol.
2. Amendments to this Protocol shall be adopted at an
ordinary session of the Conference of the Parties serving
as the meeting of the Parties to this Protocol. The text of
any
proposed amendment to this Protocol shall be
communicated to the Parties by the secretariat at least
six months before the meeting at which it is proposed for
adoption. The secretariat shall also communicate the text
of
any
proposed
amendments
to
the
Parties
and
signatories to the Convention and, for information, to the
Depositary.
3. The Parties shall make every effort to reach agreement
on
any
proposed
amendment
to
this
Protocol
by
consensus.
If
all
efforts
at
consensus
have
been
exhausted, and no agreement reached, the amendment
shall as a last resort be adopted by a three-fourths
majority vote of the Parties present and voting at the
meeting.
The
adopted
amendment
shall
be
communicated by the secretariat to the Depositary, who
shall circulate it to all Parties for their acceptance.
4.
Instruments
of
acceptance
in
respect
of
an
amendment shall be deposited with the Depositary. An
amendment adopted in accordance with paragraph 3
above shall enter into force for those Parties having
accepted it on the ninetieth day after the date of receipt
by the Depositary of an instrument of acceptance by at
least three fourths of the Parties to this Protocol.
5. The amendment shall enter into force for any other
Party on the ninetieth day after the date on which that
Party deposits with the Depositary its instrument of
acceptance of the said amendment.
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