Public International Law Volume Ii
Public International Law Volume Ii
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Primary Text
PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW COMPENDIUM VOLUME II
however, on the expiry of that year the denouncing Party
is engaged in one of the situations referred to in Article I,
the denunciation shall not take effect before the end of
the armed conflict or occupation and not, in any case,
before
operations
connected
with
the
final
release,
repatriation or re-establishment of the persons protected
by the Convention or this Protocol have been terminated.
2. The denunciation shall be notified in writing to the
depositary,
which
shall
transmit
it
to
all
the
High
Contracting Parties.
3. The denunciation shall have effect only in respect of the
denouncing Party.
4. Any denunciation under paragraph 1 shall not affect
the obligations already incurred, by reason of the armed
conflict, under this Protocol by such denouncing Party in
respect of any act committed before this denunciation
becomes effective.
Article 100 - Notifications
The depositary shall inform the High Contracting Parties
as well as the Parties to the Conventions, whether or not
they are signatories of this Protocol, of:
(a) signatures affixed to this Protocol and the deposit of
instruments of ratification and accession under Articles
93 and 94;
(b) the date of entry into force of this Protocol under
Article 95;
(c)
communications and declarations received under
Articles 84, 90 and 97;
(d) declarations received under Article 96, paragraph 3,
which shall be communicated by the quickest methods;
and
(e) denunciations under Article 99.
Art 101. Registration
1.
After
its
entry
into
force,
this
Protocol
shall
be
transmitted by the depositary to the Secretariat of the
United
Nations
for
registration
and
publication,
in
accordance with Article 102 of the Charter of the United
Nations.
2. The depositary shall also inform the Secretariat of the
United
Nations
of
all
ratifications,
accessions
and
denunciations received by it with respect to this Protocol.
Art 102. Authentic texts
The original of this Protocol, of which the Arabic, Chinese,
English, French, Russian and Spanish texts are equally
authentic, shall be deposited with the depositary, which
shall transmit certified true copies thereof to all the
Parties to the Conventions.
ANNEX I AS AMENDED ON 30 NOVEMBER
1993: REGULATIONS CONCERNING
IDENTIFICATION
[This Annex I replaced former Annex I]
Article 1 - General provisions (New article)
1. The regulations concerning identification in this Annex
implement
the
relevant
provisions
of
the
Geneva
Conventions and the Protocol; they are intended to
facilitate the identification of personnel, material, units,
transports and installations protected under the Geneva
Conventions and the Protocol.
2. These rules do not in and of themselves establish the
right to protection. This right is governed by the relevant
articles in the Conventions and the Protocol.
3. The competent authorities may, subject to the relevant
provisions of the Geneva Conventions and the Protocol, at
all
times regulate the use, display, illumination and
detectability of the distinctive emblems and signals.
4. The High Contracting Parties and in particular the
Parties to the conflict are invited at all times to agree
upon additional or other signals, means or systems which
enhance the possibility of identification and take full
advantage of technological developments in this field.
CHAPTER I - IDENTITY CARDS
Article 2 - Identity card for permanent civilian medical
and religious personnel
1. The identity card for permanent civilian medical and
religious personnel referred to in Article 18, paragraph 3,
of the Protocol should:
(a) bear the distinctive emblem and be of such size that it
can be carried in the pocket;
(b) be as durable as practicable;
(c) be worded in the national or official language and, in
addition and when appropriate, in the local language of
the region concerned;
(d) mention the name, the date of birth (or, if that date is
not available, the age at the time of issue) and the
identity number, if any, of the holder;
(e) state in what capacity the holder is entitled to the
protection of the Conventions and of the Protocol;
(f) bear the photograph of the holder as well as his
signature or his thumbprint, or both;
(g) bear the stamp and signature of the competent
authority;
(h) state the date of issue and date of expiry of the card;
(i) indicate, whenever possible, the holder's blood group,
on the reverse side of the card.
2. The identity card shall be uniform throughout the
territory of each High Contracting Party and, as far as
possible, of the same type for all Parties to the conflict.
The
Parties
to
the
conflict
may be guided by the
single-language model shown in Figure 1. At the outbreak
of hostilities, they shall transmit to each other a specimen
of the model they are using, if such model differs from
that shown in Figure 1. The identity card shall be made
out, if possible, in duplicate, one copy being kept by the
issuing authority, which should maintain control of the
cards which it has issued.
3. In no circumstances may permanent civilian medical
and religious personnel be deprived of their identity
cards. In the event of the loss of a card, they shall be
entitled to obtain a duplicate copy.
Article 3 - Identity card for temporary civilian medical and
religious personnel
1. The identity card for temporary civilian medical and
religious personnel should, whenever possible, be similar
to that provided for in Article 2 of these Regulations. The
Parties to the conflict may be guided by the model
shown in Figure 1.
2.
When
circumstances
preclude
the
provision
to
temporary civilian medical and religious personnel of
identity cards similar to those described in Article 2 of
these Regulations, the said personnel may be provided
with a certificate signed by the competent authority
certifying that the person to whom it is issued is assigned
to duty as temporary personnel and stating, if possible,
the duration of such assignment and his right to wear the
distinctive emblem. The certificate should mention the
holder's name and date of birth (or if that is not available,
his age at the time when the certificate was issued), his
function and identity number, if any. It shall bear his
signature or his thumbprint, or both.
CHAPTER II - THE DISTINCTIVE EMBLEM
Article 4 - Shape
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