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Primary Text
Section 27 of the National Internal Revenue Code of 1997, as amended, is hereby further amended to read as follows:
"SEC. 27. Rates of Income Tax on Domestic Corporations. -
"(A) In General, Except as otherwise provided in this Code, an income tax rate of twenty-five percent (25%) effective July 1, 2020, is hereby imposed upon the taxable income derived during each taxable year from all sources within and without the Philippines by every corporation, as defined in Section 22(B) of this Code and taxable under this title as a corporation, organized in, or under the laws of the Philippines.
"Provided, That corporations with net taxable income not exceeding Five million pesos and with total assets not exceeding One hundred million pesos (P 100,000,000.00), excluding land on which the particular business entity's ofice, plant, and equipment are situated during the taxable year for which the tax is imposed, shall be taxed at twenty percent (20%).
"In the case of corporations adopting the fiscal-year accounting period, the taxable income shall be computed without regard to the specific date when specific sales, purchases and other transactions occur. Their income and expenses for the fiscal year shall be deemed to have been earned and spent equally for each month of the period.
"The corporate income tax rate shall be applied on the amount computed by multiplying the number of months covered by the new rate within the fiscal year by the taxable income of the corporations for the period, divided by twelve.
"(B) Proprietary Educational Institutions and Hospitals. - Proprietary educational institutions and hospitals which are nonprofit shall pay a tax of ten percent (10%) on their taxable income except those covered by Subsection (D) hereof: Provided, That beginning July 1, 2020 until June 30, 2023, the tax rate herein imposed shall be one percent (1%): Provided, further, That if the gross income from 'unrelated trade, business or other activity' exceeds fifty percent (50%) of the total gross income derived by such educational or hospitals from all sources, the tax prescribed in Subsection (A) hereof shall be imposed on the en&e taxable income.
For purposes of this Subsection, the term 'unrelated trade, business or other activity' means any trade, business or other activity, the conduct of which is not substantially related to the exercise or performance by such educational institution or hospital of its primary purpose or function. 'Proprietary' means a private hospital, or any private school maintained and administered by private individuals or groups with an issued permit to operate from the Department of Education (DepEd), or the Commission on Higher Education (CHED), or the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA), as the case may be, in accordance with existing laws and regulations.
"(C) Government-owned or -Controlled Corporations, Agencies or Instrumentalities. - The provisions of existing special or general laws to the contrary notwithstanding, all corporations, agencies, or owned or controlled by the Government, except the Government Service Insurance System (GSIS), the Social Security System (SSS), the Home Development Mutual Fund (HDMF), the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PHIC), and the local water districts shall pay such rate of tax upon their taxable income as are imposed by this Section upon corporations or associations engaged in a similar business, industry, or activity.
"(D) Rates of Tax on Certain Passive Incomes. - x x x
"x x x
"(4) Intercorporate Dividends. - Dividends received by a domestic corporation shall not be subject to tax under this title: Provided, That for foreign-sourced dividends to be exempt, the funds from such dividends actually received or remitted into the Philippines are reinvested in the business operations of the domestic corporation in the Philippines within the next taxable year from the time the foreign-sourced dividends were received and shall be limited to funding the working capital requirements, capital expenditures, dividend payments, investment in domestic subsidiaries, and infrastructure project: Provided, further, That the domestic corporation holds directly at least twenty percent (20%) of the outstanding shares of the foreign corporation and has held the shareholdings for a minimum of two (2) years at the time of the dividends distribution.
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"(E) Minimum Corporate Income Tax on Domestic Corporations.
"(1) Imposition of Tax. A minimum corporate income tax of two percent (2%) of the gross income as of the end of the taxable yea.r, as defined herein, is hereby i.mposed on a corporation taxable under this title, beginning on the fourth taxable year immediately following the year in which such corporation commenced its business operations, when the minimum income tax is greater than the tax computed under Subsection (A) of this Section for the taxable year: Provided, That effective July 1, 2020 until June 30, 2023, the rate shall be one percent (1%).
"(2) x x x
"(3) x x x
"(4) x x x."
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