Answer First
Primary Text
Violation of domicile.-The penalty of prision correccional in its minimum period shall be imposed upon any public officer or employee who, not being authorized by judicial order, shall enter any dwelling against the will of the owner thereof, search papers or other effects found therein without the previous consent of such owner, or, having surreptitiously entered said dwelling, and being required to leave the premises, shall refuse to do so.
If the offense be committed in the night-time, or if any papers or effects not constituting evidence of a crime be not returned immediately after the search made by the offender, the penalty shall be prision correctional in its medium and maximum periods.
REVISED PENAL CODE TEXT AND SPECIAL PENAL LAWS
follow-up treatment for a period not exceeding eighteen
(18) months under such terms and conditions as may be
imposed by the Board.
If at anytime during the after-care and follow-up period,
the Board certifies to his/her complete rehabilitation, the
court
shall
order
his/her
final
discharge
from
confinement and order for the immediate resumption of
the trial of the case for which he/she is originally charged.
Should the Board through the DOH find at anytime
during the after-care and follow-up period that he/she
requires further treatment and rehabilitation, it shall
report
to
the
court,
which
shall
order
his/her
recommitment to the Center.
Should the drug dependent, having been committed to a
Center upon petition by the Board escape therefrom,
he/she may resubmit himself/herself for confinement
within one (1) week from the date of his/her escape; or
his/her parent, spouse, guardian or relative within the
fourth degree of consanguinity or affinity may, within the
same
period,
surrender
him
for
recommitment.
If,
however,
the
drug
dependent
does
not
resubmit
himself/herself
for
confinement
or
he/she
is
not
surrendered for recommitment, the Board may apply
with the court for the issuance of the recommitment
order. Upon proof of previous commitment, the court
shall issue an order for recommitment. If, subsequent to
such recommitment, he/she should escape again, he/she
shall no longer be exempt from criminal liability for use of
any dangerous drug.
A
drug
dependent
committed under this particular
Section who is finally discharged from confinement shall
be exempt from criminal liability under Section 15 of this
Act, without prejudice to the outcome of any pending
case filed in court. On the other hand, a drug dependent
who is not rehabilitated after a second commitment to
the Center shall, upon conviction by the appropriate
court, suffer the same penalties provided for under
Section 15 of this Act again without prejudice to the
outcome of any pending case filed in court.
Section
64.
Confidentiality
of
Records
Under
the
Compulsory Submission Program . – The records of a drug
dependent who was rehabilitated and discharged from
the Center under the compulsory submission program, or
who was charged for violation of Section 15 of this Act,
shall be covered by Section 60 of this Act. However, the
records of a drug dependent who was not rehabilitated,
or who escaped but did not surrender himself/herself
within the prescribed period, shall be forwarded to the
court and their use shall be determined by the court,
taking into consideration public interest and the welfare
of the drug dependent.
Section 65. Duty of the Prosecutor in the Proceedings. – It
shall be the duty of the provincial or the city prosecutor or
their
assistants
or
state
prosecutors to prepare the
appropriate petition in all proceedings arising from this
Act.
Section 66. Suspension of Sentence of a First-Time Minor
Offender . – An accused who is over fifteen (15) years of
age
at the time of the commission of the offense
mentioned in Section 11 of this Act, but not more than
eighteen (18) years of age at the time when judgment
should have been promulgated after having been found
guilty of said offense, may be given the benefits of a
suspended sentence, subject to the following conditions:
(a) He/she has not been previously convicted of violating
any provision of this Act, or of the Dangerous Drugs Act of
1972, as amended; or of the Revised Penal Code; or of any
special penal laws;
(b) He/she has not been previously committed to a Center
or to the care of a DOH-accredited physician; and
(c)
The
Board
favorably
recommends
that
his/her
sentence be suspended.
While under suspended sentence, he/she shall be under
the supervision and rehabilitative surveillance of the
Board, under such conditions that the court may impose
for a period ranging from six (6) months to eighteen (18)
months.
Upon recommendation of the Board, the court may
commit the accused under suspended sentence to a
Center, or to the care of a DOH-accredited physician for at
least
six
(6)
months,
with
after-care
and
follow-up
program for not more than eighteen (18) months.
In the case of minors under fifteen (15) years of age at the
time of the commission of any offense penalized under
this
Act,
Article 192 of Presidential Decree No. 603,
otherwise known as the Child and Youth Welfare Code, as
amended by Presidential Decree No. 1179 shall apply,
without prejudice to the application of the provisions of
this Section.
Section 67. Discharge After Compliance with Conditions
of Suspended Sentence of a First-Time Minor Offender . –
If the accused first time minor offender under suspended
sentence
complies
with
the
applicable
rules
and
regulations of the Board, including confinement in a
Center, the court, upon a favorable recommendation of
the Board for the final discharge of the accused, shall
discharge the accused and dismiss all proceedings.
Upon
the
dismissal
of the proceedings against the
accused, the court shall enter an order to expunge all
official records, other than the confidential record to be
retained by the DOJ relating to the case. Such an order,
which shall be kept confidential, shall restore the accused
to his/her status prior to the case. He/she shall not be held
thereafter to be guilty of perjury or of concealment or
misrepresentation
by
reason
of
his/her
failure
to
acknowledge the case or recite any fact related thereto in
response to any inquiry made of him for any purpose.
Section
68. Privilege of Suspended Sentence to be
Availed of Only Once by a First-Time Minor Offender . –
The privilege of suspended sentence shall be availed of
only once by an accused drug dependent who is a
first-time offender over fifteen (15) years of age at the
time of the commission of the violation of Section 15 of
this Act but not more than eighteen (18) years of age at
the time when judgment should have been promulgated.
Section 69. Promulgation of Sentence for First-Time
Minor Offender . – If the accused first-time minor offender
violates
any
of the conditions of his/her suspended
sentence, the applicable rules and regulations of the
Board
exercising
supervision
and
rehabilitative
surveillance over him, including the rules and regulations
of the Center should confinement be required, the court
shall pronounce judgment of conviction and he/she shall
serve sentence as any other convicted person.
Section
70.
Probation
or
Community
Service for a
First-Time Minor Offender in Lieu of Imprisonment . –
Upon promulgation of the sentence, the court may, in its
discretion, place the accused under probation, even if the
sentence provided under this Act is higher than that
provided under existing law on probation, or impose
community service in lieu of imprisonment. In case of
probation, the supervision and rehabilitative surveillance
shall be undertaken by the Board through the DOH in
coordination with the Board of Pardons and Parole and
the Probation Administration. Upon compliance with the
conditions of the probation, the Board shall submit a
written report to the court recommending termination of
probation
and
a final discharge of the probationer,
whereupon the court shall issue such an order.
The community service shall be complied with under
conditions, time and place as may be determined by the
court in its discretion and upon the recommendation of
the Board and shall apply only to violators of Section 15 of
this Act. The completion of the community service shall
be under the supervision and rehabilitative surveillance of
the Board during the period required by the court.
Thereafter, the Board shall render a report on the manner
of compliance of said community service. The court in its
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