Major Codes1 min read
Rule 8, Sec. 9Rule 8, Sec. 9
Personal notes Saved on this device
0 / 5,000 charactersReport page issue
Answer First
Primary Text
Official document or act. In pleading an official document or official act, it is sufficient to aver that the document was issued or the act done in compliance with law. (9)
Use With Care
Definitions and exceptions often appear before or after this text.
Court decisions may interpret, limit, or apply this provision.
Confirm amendment, repeal, effectivity, and official publication.
Plain Language