Answer First
Primary Text
SPECIAL RULES OF PROCEDURE SUPPLEMENT TO THE RULES OF COURT
REGULATIONS
OF
R.A.
NO.
6981,
ARE
HEREBY
PROMULGATED:
ARTICLE I Definition of Terms
SECTION 1. Witnesses. —
a. Witness — an individual who has personal knowledge
of
the
commission of a grave felony but has no
participation therein, directly or indirectly.
b. State Witness — an individual who has participated
in the commission of a grave felony and desires to be a
witness for the State and is qualified under Section 17,
Rule 119 of the Revised Rules of Criminal Procedure or
Section 10 of R.A. No. 6981.
b.1. A state witness under Section 17, Rule 119 of the
Revised
Rules
of
Criminal
Procedure
refers to an
individual discharged as an accused by the Court and
admitted into the Program.
b.2. A state witness under Section 10 of R.A. No. 6981
refers to: [a] a respondent who is included in the
criminal complaint, but is excluded from the criminal
information as determined by the Program; or, [b] an
accused admitted to the Program, but who has not
been discharged by the Court under Section 12 of R.A.
No. 6981.
c. Judicial or Quasi-Judicial Body Witness — a witness
admitted to the Program who is about to testify, is
testifying, or has testified relative to the commission of
a grave felony before any judicial or quasi-judicial body.
d. Investigative Authority Witness — a witness admitted
to the Program who is about to testify, is testifying, or
has testified relative to the commission of a grave
felony before any investigative authority.
e.
Legislative
Investigation
Witness
—
a
witness
admitted to the Program who is about to testify, is
testifying, or has testified in any legislative inquiry or
investigation in aid of legislation.
f.
Temporary
Shelter
Witness
(TSW)
—
a
witness
admitted to the Program who, for safety or security
reasons, is relocated to a Program's temporary shelter
or safehouse and is provided with round-the-clock
security protection.
g. Relocated Witness (RW) — a witness admitted to the
Program
who,
for
security
or
safety
reasons,
is
transferred from his residence, or place where he
usually
stays,
to
another
location,
other
than
a
Program's temporary shelter or safehouse, where the
level of threat is manageable, as determined by the
Implementor, and is provided with security protection
only while performing witness duties.
h. Outside Temporary Shelter Witness (OTSW) — a
witness admitted to the Program who refused to be
placed in a temporary shelter or safehouse of the
Program, or to be relocated, and who opts to stay or
reside in his place of preference.
i. Witness under the Custody of Other Government
Agencies — a witness who is under the protective
custody of other government agencies.
SECTION
2.
Program.
—
refers
to
the
Witness
Protection,
Security
and
Benefit
Program,
or
the
WPSBP or WPP for brevity.
SECTION 3. Grave Felony. — a crime to which the law
attaches a penalty of imprisonment above six (6) years
or a fine exceeding PHP6,000 (six thousand pesos).
SECTION 4. Memorandum of Agreement (MOA). — a
document executed by the witness setting forth his
duties and responsibilities to the Program, or such
other
terms
and
conditions
for
his
admission
or
continued coverage.
SECTION 5. Sworn Statement. — a written statement
under
oath
executed
by
an
individual
seeking
admission into the Program, disclosing in detail his
personal
knowledge
and/or
information
about
the
commission of a grave felony.
SECTION 6. Crime Involving Moral Turpitude. — a crime
which involves an act of baseness, vileness, depravity in
the private and social duties which a man owes his
fellow man, or to society in general, contrary to the
accepted
and
customary
rule
of
right
and
duty
between man and man, or conduct contrary to justice,
honesty, modesty and good morals.
SECTION 7. Witness Duty. — Witness duty includes:
a.
Duty
to
attend
and
testify
during
judicial
or
quasi-judicial
hearings,
or
investigative
body
investigations;
b. Duty to meet, confer, and cooperate with prosecutors
or investigating officers;
c.
Duty
to execute affidavits and undertakings or
produce evidence material and relevant to the criminal
investigation or prosecution of a grave felony.
A witness who is relocated to the Program's temporary
shelter or safehouse shall be deemed to be under
witness duty.
SECTION 8. Economic Dislocation. — refers to loss or
reduction of the income of a witness which renders him
incapable of providing for his and his family's daily
subsistence.
ARTICLE II Implementors of the Program
SECTION 1. The Chief Implementor. — The Secretary of
the
Department
of
Justice
(DOJ)
is
the
Chief
Implementor. The Chief Implementor shall have control
and supervision of the implementation of the Program
and shall exercise the following powers and functions:
a. Formulate WPP policies, guidelines and operational
frameworks;
b. Designate Program Implementors;
c. Approve or deny applications or recommendations
for admission to the Program;
d. Approve or deny applications or recommendations
for termination of coverage;
e. Review, confirm, reverse, affirm or modify actions
taken by Implementors; and
f. Exercise other powers and functions as may be
necessary
for
the
effective implementation of the
Program.
SECTION 2. The Program Director. — The Program
Director (PD) shall have the following powers and
functions:
a. Assist the Chief Implementor in the implementation
of the Program;
b. Effectively recommend to the Chief Implementor
WPP policies, guidelines and operational frameworks;
c. Execute Program policies and guidelines;
d. Manage the Program's over-all operations;
e.
Prepare
and
defend
the
Program's
budget
in
Congress;
f. Approve Program fund disbursements;
g.
Approve
recruitment,
movement, discipline and
dismissal of Program personnel;
h. Approve contracts and requests for supply and
equipment
purchases,
except
those
involving
day-to-day operations;
i. Authorize the Program's agents or security officers to
carry firearms; and
j. Perform such other functions and duties as assigned
by the Chief Implementor.
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