Answer First
Primary Text
With reference to specific movable property
of the debtor, the following claims or liens shall be
preferred:
(1) Duties, taxes and fees due thereon to the State or any
subdivision thereof;
(2) Claims arising from misappropriation, breach of trust,
or malfeasance by public officials committed in the
performance of their duties, on the movables, money or
securities obtained by them;
(3) Claims for the unpaid price of movables sold, on said
movables, so long as they are in the possession of the
debtor, up to the value of the same; and if the movable
has been resold by the debtor and the price is still unpaid,
the lien may be enforced on the price; this right is not lost
by the immobilization of the thing by destination,
provided it has not lost its form, substance and identity;
neither is the right lost by the sale of the thing together
with other property for a lump sum, when the price
thereof can be determined proportionally;
(4) Credits guaranteed with a pledge so long as the
things pledged are in the hands of the creditor, or those
guaranteed by a chattel mortgage, upon the things
pledged or mortgaged, up to the value thereof;
(5) Credits for the making, repair, safekeeping or
preservation of personal property, on the movable thus
made, repaired, kept or possessed;
(6) Claims for laborers' wages, on the goods
manufactured or the work done;
(7) For expenses of salvage, upon the goods salvaged;
(8) Credits between the landlord and the tenant, arising
from the contract of tenancy on shares, on the share of
each in the fruits or harvest;
(9) Credits for transportation, upon the goods carried, for
the price of the contract and incidental expenses, until
their delivery and for thirty days thereafter;
(10) Credits for lodging and supplies usually furnished to
travellers by hotel keepers, on the movables belonging to
the guest as long as such movables are in the hotel, but
not for money loaned to the guests;
(11) Credits for seeds and expenses for cultivation and
harvest advanced to the debtor, upon the fruits
harvested;
(12) Credits for rent for one year, upon the personal
property of the lessee existing on the immovable leased
and on the fruits of the same, but not on money or
instruments of credit;
(13) Claims in favor of the depositor if the depositary has
wrongfully sold the thing deposited, upon the price of the
sale.
In the foregoing cases, if the movables to which the lien
or preference attaches have been wrongfully taken, the
creditor may demand them from any possessor, within
thirty days from the unlawful seizure. (1922a)
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Confirm amendment, repeal, effectivity, and official publication.
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