Labor, Agrarian, and Social Legislation
Labor, Agrarian, and Social Legislation
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LABOR LAWS AND SOCIAL LEGISLATION SPECIAL LAWS AND IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
non-governmental
organizations
assisting
migrant
workers, to ensure effective coordination and cooperation
in the provision of legal assistance to migrant workers;
(c)To tap the assistance of reputable law firms, the
Integrated Bar of the Philippines, other bar associations,
and other government legal experts on overseas Filipino
worker laws to complement the government's efforts to
provide legal assistance to our migrant workers; (As
amended by RA No 10022, [March 8, 2010])
(d)To administer the legal assistance fund for migrant
workers established under Section 25 hereof and to
authorize disbursements therefrom in accordance with
the purposes for which the fund was set up; and
(e)To keep and maintain the information system as
provided in Section 20.
The Legal Assistant for Migrant Workers Affairs shall
have authority to hire private lawyers, domestic or foreign,
in order to assist him in the effective discharge of the
above functions.
SECTION 25. Legal Assistance Fund . — There is
hereby established a legal assistance fund for migrant
workers, hereinafter referred to as the Legal Assistance
Fund, in the amount of One hundred million pesos
(P100,000,000.00) to be constituted from the following
sources:
Fifty
million
pesos
(P50,000,000.00)
from
the
Contingency Fund of the President;
Thirty
million
pesos
(P30,000,000.00)
from
the
Presidential Social Fund;
Twenty
million
pesos
(P20,000,000.00)
from
the
Welfare Fund for Overseas Workers established under
Letter of Instruction No. 537, as amended by Presidential
Decree Nos. 1694 and 1809; and
An
amount
appropriated
in
the
annual General
Appropriations Act (GAA) which shall not be less than
Thirty
million
pesos
(P30,000,000.00)
per
year:
Provided, That the balance of the Legal Assistance Fund
(LAF) including the amount appropriated for the year
shall
not
be
less
than
One
hundred
million pesos
(P100,000,000.00): Provided, further, That the Fund shall
be treated as a special fund in the National Treasury and
its balance, including the amount appropriated in the
GAA, which shall form part of the Fund, shall not revert to
the General Fund.
Any balances of existing funds which have been set
aside by the government specifically as legal assistance
or defense fund to help migrant workers shall, upon
effectivity of this Act, be turned over to, and form part of,
the Fund created under this Act. ( As amended by RA No
10022, [March 8, 2010])
SECTION 26. Uses of the Legal Assistance Fund . —
The Legal Assistance Fund created under the preceding
section shall be used exclusively to provide legal services
to migrant workers and overseas Filipinos in distress in
accordance with the guidelines, criteria and procedures
promulgated in accordance with Section 24(a) hereof. The
expenditures
to
be
charged against the Fund shall
include the fees for the foreign lawyers to be hired by the
Legal Assistant for Migrant Workers Affairs to represent
migrant workers facing charges or in filing cases against
erring or abusive employers abroad, bail bonds to secure
the temporary release of workers under detention, court
fees and charges and other litigation expenses: Provided,
That at the end of every year, the Department of Foreign
Affairs shall include in its report to Congress, as provided
for under Section 33 of this Act, the status of the Legal
Assistance Fund, including the expenditures from the
said fund duly audited by the Commission on Audit
(COA): Provided, further, That the hiring of foreign legal
counsels, when circumstances warrant urgent action,
shall be exempt from the coverage of Republic Act No.
9184 or the Government Procurement Act . (As amended
by RA No 10022, [March 8, 2010])
VI. Country-Team Approach
SECTION 27. Priority Concerns of Philippine Foreign
Service
Posts .
—
The
country-team
approach,
as
enunciated under Executive Order No. 74 , series of 1993,
shall be the mode under which Philippine embassies or
their personnel will operate in the protection of the
Filipino migrant workers as well as in the promotion of
their welfare. The protection of the Filipino migrant
workers and the promotion of their welfare, in particular,
and the protection of the dignity and fundamental rights
and freedoms of the Filipino citizen abroad, in general,
shall be the highest priority concerns of the Secretary of
Foreign Affairs and the Philippine Foreign Service Posts.
SECTION 28. Country-Team Approach . — Under the
country-team approach, all officers, representatives and
personnel of the Philippine government posted abroad
regardless of their mother agencies shall, on a per
country basis, act as one country-team with a mission
under the leadership of the ambassador. In this regard,
the ambassador may recommend to the Secretary of the
Department
of
Foreign Affairs the recall of officers,
representatives
and
personnel
of
the
Philippine
government
posted
abroad
for acts inimical to the
national interest such as, but not limited to, failure to
provide the necessary services to protect the rights of
overseas Filipinos.
Upon
receipt
of
the
recommendation
of
the
ambassador, the Secretary of the Department of Foreign
Affairs shall, in the case of officers, representatives and
personnel
of
other
departments,
endorse
such
recommendation to the department secretary concerned
for
appropriate
action.
Pending
investigation
by
an
appropriate
body
in
the
Philippines,
the
person
recommended for recall may be placed under preventive
suspension by the ambassador.
In
host
countries
where
there
are
Philippine
consulates, such consulates shall also constitute part of
the
country-team
under
the
leadership
of
the
ambassador.
In the implementation of the country-team approach,
visiting
Philippine
delegations shall be provided full
support and information.
VII. Deregulation and Phase-Out
Repealed by Republic Act No. 9422, [April 10, 2007]
SECTION 29. Comprehensive Deregulation Plan on
Recruitment Activities .
SECTION
30. Gradual
Phase-out
of
Regulatory
Functions .
VIII. Professional and Other Highly-Skilled
Filipinos Abroad
SECTION 31. Incentives to Professionals and Other
Highly-Skilled
Filipinos
Abroad . — Pursuant to the
objective
of
encouraging
professionals
and
other
highly-skilled Filipinos abroad especially in the field of
science and technology to participate in, and contribute
to national development, the government shall provide
proper and adequate incentives and programs so as to
secure their services in priority development areas of the
public and private sectors.
IX. Miscellaneous Provisions
SECTION
32. POEA, OWWA and other Boards;
Additional
Memberships.
—
Notwithstanding
any
provision of law to the contrary, the respective Boards of
the POEA and the OWWA shall, in addition to their
present composition, have three (3) members each who
shall come from the women, sea-based and land-based
sectors respectively, to be selected and nominated openly
by
the
general
membership
of
the
sector
being
represented.
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