Labor, Agrarian, and Social Legislation
Labor, Agrarian, and Social Legislation
Answer First
Primary Text
LABOR LAWS AND SOCIAL LEGISLATION SPECIAL LAWS AND IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
family size farm as the basis of Philippine agriculture and
other policies enunciated in this Code, there is hereby
created a Department of Agrarian Reform, hereinafter
referred to as Department, which shall be directly under
the control and supervision of the President of the
Philippines. It shall have authority and responsibility for
implementing
the
policies
of the state on agrarian
reforms as provided in this Code and such other existing
laws as are pertinent thereto.
The Department shall be headed by a Secretary who shall
be appointed by the President with the consent of the
Commission on Appointments.
He shall be assisted by one Undersecretary who shall be
appointed by the President with the consent of the
Commission on Appointments.
Section
50 .
Qualifications
and
Compensations
of
Secretary and Undersecretary . — No person shall be
appointed
Secretary
or
Undersecretary
of
the
Department unless he is a natural born citizen of the
Philippines, with proven executive ability and adequate
background and experience in land reform here and/or
elsewhere for at least five (5) years, and at least thirty-five
years of age: Provided, however , That the Undersecretary
shall be a career administrator and, at the time of his
appointment, shall not be more than fifty-seven (57) years
of age, unless the President has determined that he
possesses
special
qualifications
and his services are
needed.
The Secretary and the Undersecretary shall have, among
other
qualifications,
demonstrated
interest
in,
and
concern for, the needs and problems of the rural and
farm populations and the solutions thereto: Provided ,
That no person who owns any farmholding shall be
appointed as Secretary or Undersecretary unless such
farmholding is under the leasehold system or the system
of agricultural land ownership transfer direct to the tiller.
The Secretary shall receive an annual compensation
equivalent to any other executive department secretary;
the Undersecretary shall receive an annual compensation
equivalent
to
any
other
executive
department
undersecretary.
(Amendments
to
RA
No.
3844
(Agricultural Land Reform Code), Republic Act No. 6389,
[September 10, 1971])
Section 50-A . Powers and functions of the Secretary . —
In addition to the powers and functions specified in this
Code,
the Secretary shall exercise such powers and
perform such functions and duties as are required of any
executive department secretary under existing laws.
Section
50-B.
Powers
and
functions
of
the
Undersecretary .
—
In
addition
to
the
powers
and
functions specified in this Code, the Undersecretary shall
exercise such powers and perform such functions and
duties as are required of any executive Department
Undersecretary under existing laws.
Section 50-C. Vacancy in office or incapacity . — In case
of vacancy in the office of Secretary or inability of the
Secretary
to
exercise
his
powers
and
perform
his
functions and duties due to his illness, absence or any
other
cause,
the
Undersecretary
shall
temporarily
perform the functions of the said office.
Section 50-D. Office of the Secretary; Appointment of
Personnel .
—
The
office
of
the
Secretary
shall
be
composed of the Secretary, the Undersecretary, the chiefs
of
the
staff
services
or
units
directly
under
the
department proper, together with the personnel thereof.
All
personnel
of
the
department
proper
shall
be
appointed by the Secretary in accordance with applicable
civil service law and rules.
Section 50-E. Creation of Staff Services; Functions . —
There shall be created in the department a planning
service,
a
financial
and
management
service,
an
administrative service, and such other staff services as the
Secretary may deem necessary to establish in accordance
with this section, each to be headed by a chief, which
shall be organized and shall perform the functions as
follows:
(1) Planning Service
The Planning Service shall be responsible for providing
the department with economical, efficient, and effective
services relating to planning, programming and project
development.
(2) Financial and Management Service
The
Financial
and
Management
Service
shall
be
responsible
for
providing
the department with staff
advice
and
assistance
on
budgetary,
financial,
and
management improvement matters.
(3) Administrative Service
The
Administrative
Service
shall
be
responsible
for
providing the department with economical, efficient, and
effective services relating to personnel, legal assistance,
information,
records,
supplies,
equipment,
collection,
disbursements, security, and custodial work.
Section 50-F. Creation of Bureaus; Functions . — There
shall be under the department the following bureaus
each to be headed by a Director who shall be assisted by
an
Assistant
Director,
charged
with
the
direct
implementation of the programs and policies of the
Department:
(1) The Bureau of Farm Management which shall be
responsible for the development and implementation of
programs on increased productivity, home improvement,
and rural youth development;
(2) The Bureau of Land Acquisition, distribution and
development
which
shall
be
responsible
for
the
distribution of lands to bona fide farmers, for conducting
land capability survey and classification, and for the
improvement of lands acquired by the Department;
(3)
The
Bureau
of
Resettlement
which
shall
be
responsible for the resettlement of displaced farmers,
landless families, and urban workers in the settlement
projects of the Department, the construction of houses,
roads and other facilities, and the taking of a census of all
proclaimed and unproclaimed resettlements; and
(4) The Bureau of Agrarian Legal Assistance which shall
be responsible for extending legal assistance to farmers
including those provided under Republic Act Numbered
Forty-eight hundred and eighty-six, the execution of
leasehold contracts and apprising the farmers with their
rights and duties under the law.
Each of these bureaus may establish such divisions as are
necessary for the economical, efficient and effective
performance of its functions.
Section
50-G .
Appointment,
Qualifications
and
Compensations of Directors and the Assistant Directors;
Appointment of Personnel . — The Director of a Bureau
and
his
assistant
shall
each
receive
the
equivalent
compensation
and
shall
be appointed in the same
manner as any other director or assistant director of a
bureau.
No
person
shall
be
appointed
director
or
assistant
director of a bureau unless he is a natural-born citizen of
the
Philippines,
with
proven
executive
ability
and
adequate background and experience in land reform
here and/or elsewhere for at least three (3) years, and at
least twenty-five years of age; Provided , That the Director
or Assistant Director shall be a career administrator and;
at the time of his appointment, shall not be more than
fifty-seven (57) years of age, unless the President has
determined that he possesses special qualifications and
his
services
are
needed: Provided , further , That the
Director or Assistant Director shall have, among other
qualifications, demonstrated interest in, and concern for,
the needs and problems of the rural and farm population
and the solutions thereto: Provided, finally , That no
person who owns any farmholding shall be appointed as
Director or Assistant Director unless such farmholding is
© Compiled By RGL
115 of 169
Use With Care
Definitions and exceptions often appear before or after this text.
Court decisions may interpret, limit, or apply this provision.
Confirm amendment, repeal, effectivity, and official publication.
Plain Language