Labor, Agrarian, and Social Legislation
Labor, Agrarian, and Social Legislation
Answer First
Primary Text
LABOR LAWS AND SOCIAL LEGISLATION SPECIAL LAWS AND IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
acceptances, credits, loans, transactions or obligations are
utilized
or
earmarked
for
the
development
and/or
expansion of agriculture and industry;
10. To borrow from, or rediscount notes, bills of
exchange and other commercial papers with, the Central
Bank.
The
rate
of
interest
to
be charged and the
conditions on such obligations or borrowings shall be
subject to the rules and regulations of the Monetary
Board;
11. To act as trustee, or administer any trust or
hold property in trust in accordance with the provisions of
law governing trust corporations;
12. To act as an official government depository
with
full
authority
to
maintain
deposits
of
the
government,
its
branches,
subdivisions
and
instrumentalities,
and
of
government-owned
or
-controlled corporations which deposits shall be subject
to liquidity floor and/or reserve requirements as may be
imposed by the Monetary Board upon other commercial
banks;
13. For the strengthening of the capital base of
the bank, to establish a national marketing umbrella for
farmers and fisheries cooperatives to attract massive
capital
formation
from
savings
deposits
of
the
cooperative members nationwide. (Amendment to R.A.
No. 3844 (Code of Agrarian Reform in the Philippines),
Republic Act No. 7907, [February 23, 1995])
14. To exercise the general powers mentioned in
the Corporation Law and the General Banking Act , as
amended,
insofar
as
they
are
not
inconsistent
or
incompatible with this Decree. (Amending R.A. No. 3844
As Amended (Code of Agrarian Reform), Presidential
Decree No. 251, [July 21, 1973])
15. To offer and issue common and preferred
shares of stocks to ARBs, small farmers and fisherfolk
through
their
organizations, cooperatives, federations
and
cooperative
banks;
development
partners
and
strategic
investors
such
as
multilateral and bilateral
institutions;
rural
banks
and
their
associations,
in
quantities to be determined by the Board of Directors
and
in
accordance
with
applicable
laws,
rules
and
regulations:
Provided,
however ,
That
the
National
Government
shall
maintain,
at
all
times,
at
least
two-thirds
(2/3)
ownership
of
the
total
outstanding
common shares of the Bank.
Preferred shares of stock shall be non-voting.
Other features of preferred shares shall be determined by
the Board of Directors in accordance with applicable laws
and regulations. (Direct Credit Support of Land Bank to
Agrarian
Reform
Beneficiaries,
Small
Farmers
and
Fisherfolk, Republic Act No. 10878, [July 17, 2016])
Section 76. Issuance of Bonds - The bank shall, upon
recommendation of the Secretary of Finance and after
consultation
with
the
National
Economic
and
Development Authority and the Monetary Board, and
with the approval of the President of the Philippines,
issue bonds, debentures, securities, collaterals and other
evidences
of
indebtedness
and/or
the
renewal
or
refunding thereof, at such terms, rates and conditions as
the Bank may determine, up to an aggregate amount not
exceeding, at any one time, ten times its paid-in capital
and surplus. These bonds and other obligations shall be
redeemable at the option of the Bank at or before
maturity and in such manner as may be stipulated
therein and shall bear such rate of interest as may be
fixed by the Bank. Such obligations shall be secured by
the assets of the Bank including the stocks, bonds,
debentures, and other securities underwritten, purchased
or held by it under the provisions of this Decree. Such
obligations
may
be
issued
in
payment
and/or
replacement of certain assets transferred to the Bank
and/or offered for sale at such price or prices as the Bank
may determine, and shall be exempt from taxation both
as to principal and interest, and shall be fully guaranteed
by the Government of the Republic of the Philippines,
and such guarantee shall be expressed on the face
thereof.
These instruments of indebtedness shall be
negotiable and may be mortgaged in accordance with
established banking procedures and practices with the
government institutions, their existing charters and/or
laws to the contrary notwithstanding, to enable the
holders
of
such
bonds
to
make
use
of
them
in
investments
in
productive enterprises. The Board of
Directors shall have the power to prescribe rules and
regulations
for
the
issuance,
reissuance,
servicing,
placement
and
redemption
of
the
bonds
herein
authorized to be issued as well as the registration of such
bonds
at
the
request
of
the
holders
thereof.
(Amendments to RA No. 3844 (Agricultural Land Reform
Code), Republic Act No. 6389, [September 10, 1971], further
amended by Presidential Decree No. 251, [July 21, 1973])
Section 77. Issuance of Preferred Shares of Stock to
Finance Acquisition of Farm Lots and Other Assets - The
Bank shall issue, from time to time, preferred shares of
stock in such quantities as may be necessary to pay the
landowners
in
accordance
with
Section
eighty
and
eighty-one of this Code, and for acquisition of other assets
should the seller elect to accept such payment. The
amount of shares that the Bank may issue shall not
exceed
the
aggregate
amount
needed
to
pay
the
landowners in the proportion prescribed in said Section
eighty of this Code. The Board of Directors shall include as
a necessary part of the by-laws that it shall issue under
Section seventy-five of this Code, such formula as it
deems adequate for determining the net asset value of
its holdings as a guide and basis for the issuance of
preferred shares. The shares of stock issued under the
authority of this provision shall be guaranteed a rate of
return of at least six per annum. In the event that the
earnings of the Bank for any single fiscal year are not
sufficient to enable the Bank, after making reasonable
allowance for administration, contingencies and growth,
to declare dividends at the guaranteed rate, the amount
equivalent to the difference between the Bank's earnings
available for dividends and that necessary to pay the
guaranteed rate shall be paid by the Bank out of its own
assets but the government shall, on the same day that
the Bank make such payment, reimburse the latter in full,
for which purpose such amounts as may be necessary to
enable the Government to make such reimbursements
are
hereby
appropriated out of any moneys in the
National Treasury not otherwise appropriated. The Bank
shall give sufficient notice to the Budget Commissioner
and the Secretary of Finance in the event that it is not
able to pay the guaranteed rate of return on any fiscal
period. The guaranteed rate of return on these shares
shall not preclude the holders thereof from participating
at a percentage higher than six per centum should the
earnings of the Bank for the corresponding fiscal period
exceed the guaranteed rate of return. The Board of
Directors shall declare and distribute dividends within
three months after the close of each fiscal year at the
guaranteed rate unless a higher rate of return is justified
by
the
Bank's
earnings
after
making
reasonable
allowance for administration, contingencies and growth,
in which case, dividends shall be declared and distributed
at a higher rate. The capital gains derived from the sale or
transfer of such shares and all income derived therefrom
in
the
form
of
dividends shall be fully tax-exempt.
(Amending R.A. No. 3844 As Amended (Code of Agrarian
Reform), Presidential Decree No. 251, [July 21, 1973])
Section 77-A . The provisions of their respective charters
to the contrary notwithstanding, all government-owned
or
controlled
corporations,
including
government
financial institutions, are authorized to invest in preferred
shares of the Land Bank and/or accept those shares in
exchange for any of their assets or properties under such
terms and conditions as shall be agreed upon between
the corporations or institutions concerned and the Land
Bank. (Amendments to R.A. No. 3844 (Code of Agrarian
Reform), Presidential Decree No. 444, [May 4, 1974])
Section 78. Special Guaranty Fund - In the event that the
Bank shall be unable to pay the bonds, debentures and
other obligations issued by it, a fixed amount thereof
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