Labor, Agrarian, and Social Legislation
Labor, Agrarian, and Social Legislation
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LABOR LAWS AND SOCIAL LEGISLATION SPECIAL LAWS AND IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
employers
on
the
use
of
such
model employment
contract.
In cases where the employment of the domestic
worker
is
facilitated
through
a
private
employment
agency, the PEA shall keep a copy of all employment
contracts
of
domestic
workers
and
shall
be
made
available for verification and inspection by the DOLE.
Section 12. Pre-Employment Requirement. – Prior to
the execution of the employment contract, the employer
may require the following from the domestic worker:
(a) Medical certificate or a health certificate issued by
a local government health officer;
(b) Barangay and police clearance;
(c) National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) clearance;
and
(d) Duly authenticated birth certificate or if not
available, any other document showing the age of the
domestic
worker
such
as
voter’s identification card,
baptismal record or passport.
However,
Section
12(a),
(b),
(c)
and
(d) shall be
standard requirements when the employment of the
domestic worker is facilitated through the PEA.
The cost of the foregoing shall be borne by the
prospective employer or agency, as the case may be.
Section
13.
Recruitment
and
Finder’s
Fees.
–
Regardless of whether the domestic worker was hired
through a private employment agency or a third party, no
share in the recruitment or finder’s fees shall be charged
against
the
domestic
worker
by
the
said
private
employment agency or third party.
Section 14. Deposits for Loss or Damage. – It shall be
unlawful for the employer or any other person to require a
domestic
worker
to
make
deposits
from
which
deductions shall be made for the reimbursement of loss
or damage to tools, materials, furniture and equipment in
the household.
Section 15. Prohibition on Debt Bondage. – It shall be
unlawful for the employer or any person acting on behalf
of the employer to place the domestic worker under debt
bondage.
Section 16. Employment Age of Domestic Workers. –
It shall be unlawful to employ any person below fifteen
(15) years of age as a domestic worker. Employment of
working children, as defined under this Act, shall be
subject to the provisions of Section 10(A), paragraph 2 of
Section 12-A, paragraph 4 of Section 12-D, and Section 13
of Republic Act No. 7610, as amended, otherwise known
as the "Special Protection of Children Against Child
Abuse, Exploitation and Discrimination Act".
Working children shall be entitled to minimum wage,
and all benefits provided under this Act.
Any employer who has been sentenced by a court of
law of any offense against a working child under this Act
shall be meted out with a penalty one degree higher and
shall be prohibited from hiring a working child.
Section
17.
Employer’s Reportorial Duties. – The
employers shall register all domestic workers under their
employment in the Registry of Domestic Workers in the
barangay where the employer’s residence is located. The
Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG)
shall,
in
coordination
with
the
DOLE,
formulate
a
registration system for this purpose.
Section
18.
Skills
Training,
Assessment
and
Certification. – To ensure productivity and assure quality
services, the DOLE, through the Technical Education and
Skills
Development
Authority
(TESDA), shall facilitate
access
of
domestic
workers
to
efficient
training,
assessment
and
certification
based
on
a
duly
promulgated training regulation.
ARTICLE IV EMPLOYMENT – TERMS AND
CONDITIONS
Section 19. Health and Safety. – The employer shall
safeguard the health and safety of the domestic worker in
accordance with laws, rules and regulations, with due
consideration of the peculiar nature of domestic work.
Section 20. Daily Rest Period. – The domestic worker
shall be entitled to an aggregate daily rest period of eight
(8) hours per day.
Section 21. Weekly Rest Period. – The domestic
worker shall be entitled to at least twenty-four (24)
consecutive hours of rest in a week. The employer and
the
domestic
worker
shall
agree in writing on the
schedule of the weekly rest day of the domestic worker:
Provided, That the employer shall respect the preference
of the domestic worker as to the weekly rest day when
such preference is based on religious grounds. Nothing in
this provision shall deprive the domestic worker and the
employer from agreeing to the following:
(a) Offsetting a day of absence with a particular rest
day;
(b) Waiving a particular rest day in return for an
equivalent daily rate of pay;
(c) Accumulating rest days not exceeding five (5)
days; or
(d) Other similar arrangements.
Section 22. Assignment to Nonhousehold Work. – No
domestic
worker
shall
be
assigned
to
work
in
a
commercial, industrial or agricultural enterprise at a wage
rate
lower
than
that
provided
for
agricultural
or
nonagricultural workers. In such cases, the domestic
worker shall be paid the applicable minimum wage.
Section 23. Extent of Duty. – The domestic worker
and the employer may mutually agree for the former to
temporarily perform a task that is outside the latter’s
household for the benefit of another household. However,
any liability that will be incurred by the domestic worker
on account of such arrangement shall be borne by the
original employer. In addition, such work performed
outside the household shall entitle the domestic worker
to an additional payment of not less than the existing
minimum wage rate of a domestic worker. It shall be
unlawful for the original employer to charge any amount
from
the
said
household
where the service of the
domestic worker was temporarily performed.
Section 24. Minimum Wage. – The minimum wage of
domestic workers shall not be less than the following:
(a) Two thousand five hundred pesos (P2,500.00) a
month for those employed in the National Capital Region
(NCR);
(b) Two thousand pesos (P2,000.00) a month for
those
employed
in
chartered
cities
and
first
class
municipalities; and
(c) One thousand five hundred pesos (P1,500.00) a
month for those employed mother municipalities.
After one (1) year from the effectivity of this Act, and
periodically
thereafter,
the
Regional
Tripartite
and
Productivity Wage Boards (RTPWBs) shall review, and if
proper, determine and adjust the minimum wage rates of
domestic workers.
Section 25. Payment of Wages. – Payment of wages
shall be made on time directly to the domestic worker to
whom they are due in cash at least once a month. The
employer,
unless
allowed
by
the
domestic
worker
through a written consent, shall make no deductions
from the wages other than that which is mandated by
law. No employer shall pay the wages of a domestic
worker by means of promissory notes, vouchers, coupons,
tokens, tickets, chits, or any object other than the cash
wage as provided for under this Act.
The domestic worker is entitled to a thirteenth month
pay as provided for by law.
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