Labor, Agrarian, and Social Legislation
Labor, Agrarian, and Social Legislation
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LABOR LAWS AND SOCIAL LEGISLATION SPECIAL LAWS AND IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
Development or written permit or justification from the
child's parents or legal guardian;
(c)
When
a
person,
agency,
establishment
or
child-caring institution recruits women or couples to bear
children for the purpose of child trafficking; or
(d) When
a
doctor,
hospital
or
clinic
official or
employee, nurse, midwife, local civil registrar or any other
person simulates birth for the purpose of child trafficking;
or
(e) When a person engages in the act of finding
children among low-income families, hospitals, clinics,
nurseries,
day-care
centers,
or
other
child-during
institutions who can be offered for the purpose of child
trafficking.
A penalty lower two (2) degrees than that prescribed
for the consummated felony under Section 7 hereof shall
be
imposed
upon the principals of the attempt to
commit child trafficking under this Act.
ARTICLE V Obscene Publications and Indecent
Shows
Section
9.
Obscene
Publications and Indecent
Shows .
–
Any
person
who
shall
hire,
employ,
use,
persuade, induce or coerce a child to perform in obscene
exhibitions and indecent shows, whether live or in video,
or
model
in
obscene
publications
or
pornographic
materials or to sell or distribute the said materials shall
suffer the penalty of prision mayor in its medium period.
If
the
child
used
as
a
performer,
subject
or
seller/distributor is below twelve (12) years of age, the
penalty shall be imposed in its maximum period.
Any ascendant, guardian, or person entrusted in any
capacity with the care of a child who shall cause and/or
allow such child to be employed or to participate in an
obscene play, scene, act, movie or show or in any other
acts covered by this section shall suffer the penalty of
prision mayor in its medium period.
ARTICLE VI Other Acts of Abuse
Section 10. Other Acts of Neglect, Abuse, Cruelty or
Exploitation and Other Conditions Prejudicial to the
Child's Development . –
(a) Any person who shall commit any other acts of
child abuse, cruelty or exploitation or to be responsible for
other conditions prejudicial to the child's development
including those covered by Article 59 of Presidential
Decree No. 603, as amended, but not covered by the
Revised Penal Code, as amended, shall suffer the penalty
of prision mayor in its minimum period.
(b) Any
person
who
shall
keep
or
have
in
his
company a minor, twelve (12) years or under or who in ten
(10) years or more his junior in any public or private place,
hotel, motel, beer joint, discotheque, cabaret, pension
house, sauna or massage parlor, beach and/or other
tourist resort or similar places shall suffer the penalty of
prision mayor in its maximum period and a fine of not
less than Fifty thousand pesos (P50,000): Provided, That
this provision shall not apply to any person who is related
within the fourth degree of consanguinity or affinity or
any bond recognized by law, local custom and tradition or
acts in the performance of a social, moral or legal duty.
(c)
Any person who shall induce, deliver or offer a
minor to any one prohibited by this Act to keep or have in
his company a minor as provided in the preceding
paragraph shall suffer the penalty of prision mayor in its
medium
period
and
a
fine
of
not less than Forty
thousand
pesos
(P40,000);
Provided,
however,
That
should the perpetrator be an ascendant, stepparent or
guardian of the minor, the penalty to be imposed shall be
prision mayor in its maximum period, a fine of not less
than Fifty thousand pesos (P50,000), and the loss of
parental authority over the minor.
(d) Any person, owner, manager or one entrusted
with the operation of any public or private place of
accommodation, whether for occupancy, food, drink or
otherwise, including residential places, who allows any
person to take along with him to such place or places any
minor herein described shall be imposed a penalty of
prision mayor in its medium period and a fine of not less
than Fifty thousand pesos (P50,000), and the loss of the
license to operate such a place or establishment.
(e) Any
person
who
shall
use,
coerce,
force
or
intimidate a street child or any other child to;
(1)
Beg or use begging as a means of living;
(2) Act as conduit or middlemen in drug trafficking
or pushing; or
(3) Conduct any illegal activities, shall suffer the
penalty of prision correccional in its medium period to
reclusion perpetua.
For
purposes
of
this
Act,
the
penalty
for
the
commission of acts punishable under Articles 248, 249,
262, paragraph 2, and 263, paragraph 1 of Act No. 3815, as
amended, the Revised Penal Code, for the crimes of
murder,
homicide,
other
intentional
mutilation,
and
serious physical injuries, respectively, shall be reclusion
perpetua when the victim is under twelve (12) years of
age. The penalty for the commission of acts punishable
under Article 337, 339, 340 and 341 of Act No. 3815, as
amended, the Revised Penal Code, for the crimes of
qualified
seduction,
acts
of
lasciviousness
with
the
consent of the offended party, corruption of minors, and
white slave trade, respectively, shall be one (1) degree
higher than that imposed by law when the victim is
under twelve (12) years age.
The victim of the acts committed under this section
shall be entrusted to the care of the Department of Social
Welfare and Development.
ARTICLE VII Sanctions for Establishments or
Enterprises
Section
11.
Sanctions
of
Establishments
or
Enterprises
which
Promote,
Facilitate,
or Conduct
Activities Constituting Child Prostitution and Other
Sexual Abuse, Child Trafficking, Obscene Publications
and Indecent Shows, and Other Acts of Abuse . – All
establishments
and
enterprises
which
promote
or
facilitate child prostitution and other sexual abuse, child
trafficking, obscene publications and indecent shows,
and other acts of abuse shall be immediately closed and
their authority or license to operate cancelled, without
prejudice
to
the
owner
or
manager
thereof
being
prosecuted under this Act and/or the Revised Penal Code,
as amended, or special laws. A sign with the words "off
limits"
shall
be
conspicuously
displayed outside the
establishments or enterprises by the Department of
Social Welfare and Development for such period which
shall not be less than one (1) year, as the Department may
determine. The unauthorized removal of such sign shall
be punishable by prision correccional.
An establishment shall be deemed to promote or
facilitate child prostitution and other sexual abuse, child
trafficking, obscene publications and indecent shows,
and other acts of abuse if the acts constituting the same
occur in the premises of said establishment under this
Act or in violation of the Revised Penal Code, as amended.
An
enterprise
such
as
a
sauna,
travel
agency,
or
recruitment agency which: promotes the aforementioned
acts as part of a tour for foreign tourists; exhibits children
in a lewd or indecent show; provides child masseurs for
adults of the same or opposite sex and said services
include any lascivious conduct with the customers; or
solicits
children
or
activities
constituting
the
aforementioned acts shall be deemed to have committed
the acts penalized herein.
ARTICLE VIII Working Children
Section 12. Employment of Children . – Children
below fifteen (15) years of age shall not be employed
except:
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