Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Answer First
Primary Text
NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS STATUTES and IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
Such list or registry shall be updated annually or as may
be necessary, and shall be posted in barangay halls or
other strategic locations where it shall be open to public
inspection, for the purpose of validating the correctness
and completeness of the list. The LGU, in consultation
with
the
FARMCs,
shall
formulate
the
necessary
mechanisms for inclusion or exclusion procedures that
shall
be
most
beneficial
to the resident municipal
fisherfolk. The FARMCs may likewise recommend such
mechanisms.
The LGUs shall also maintain a registry of municipal
fishing vessels by type of gear and other boat particulars
with the assistance of the FARMC.
SECTION
20.
Fisherfolk
Organizations
and/or
Cooperatives.
—
Fisherfolk organizations/cooperatives
whose members are listed in the registry of municipal
fisherfolk, may be granted use of demarcated fishery
areas to engage in fish capture, mariculture and/or fish
farming:
Provided,
however,
That
an
organization/cooperative member whose household is
already in possession of a fishery right other than for fish
capture cannot enjoy the fishing rights granted to the
organization or cooperative.
SECTION 21. Priority of Resident Municipal Fisherfolk. —
Resident
municipal
fisherfolk
of
the
municipality
concerned
and their organizations/cooperatives shall
have
priority
to
exploit
municipal
and
demarcated
fishery areas of the said municipality.
SECTION 22. Demarcated Fishery Right. — The LGU
concerned
shall grant demarcated fishery rights to
fishery
organizations/cooperatives
for
mariculture
operation in specific areas identified by the Department.
SECTION 23. Limited Entry Into Overfished Areas. —
Whenever
it
is
determined
by
the
LGUs
and
the
Department that a municipal water is overfished based
on available data or information or in danger of being
overfished, and that there is a need to regenerate the
fishery resources in that water, the LGU shall prohibit or
limit fishery activities in the said waters.
SECTION 24. Support to Municipal Fisherfolk. — The
Department and the LGUs shall provide support to
municipal
fisherfolk through appropriate technology
and
research,
credit,
production
and
marketing
assistance and other services such as, but not limited to
training for additional/supplementary livelihood.
SECTION 25. Rights and Privileges of Fishworkers. — The
fishworkers shall be entitled to the privileges accorded
to other workers under the Labor Code, Social Security
System and other benefits under other laws or social
legislation for workers: Provided, That fishworkers on
board any fishing vessels engaged in fishing operations
are hereby covered by the Philippine Labor Code, as
amended.
ARTICLE II Commercial Fisheries
SECTION 26. Commercial Fishing Vessel License and
Other Licenses. — No person shall operate a commercial
fishing vessel, pearl fishing vessel or fishing vessel for
scientific, research or educational purposes, or engage in
any fishery activity, or seek employment as a fishworker
or pearl diver without first securing a license from the
Department, the period of which shall be prescribed by
the Department: Provided, That no such license shall be
required
of
a
fishing
vessel
engaged
in
scientific,
research
or
educational
purposes
within
Philippine
waters pursuant to an international agreement of which
the Philippines is a signatory and which agreement
defines the status, privileges and obligations of said
vessel and its crew and the non-Filipino officials of the
international agency under which said vessel operates:
Provided, further, That members of the crew of a fishing
vessel used for commercial fishing except the duly
licensed and/or authorized patrons, marine engineers,
radio
operators
and
cooks
shall
be
considered
as
fisherfolk:
Provided,
furthermore,
That
all
skippers/master fishers shall be required to undertake
an orientation training on detection of fish caught by
illegal means before they can be issued their fishworker
licenses: Provided, finally, That the large commercial
fishing vessels license herein authorized to be granted
shall allow the licensee to operate only in Philippine
waters seven (7) or more fathoms deep, the depth to be
certified by the NAMRIA, and subject to the conditions
that may be stated therein and the rules and regulations
that may be promulgated by the Department.
SECTION 27. Persons Eligible for Commercial Fishing
Vessel License. — No commercial fishing vessel license
shall be issued except to citizens of the Philippines,
partnerships
or
to
associations,
cooperatives
or
corporations duly registered in the Philippines at least
sixty percent (60%) of the capital stock of which is owned
by Filipino citizens. No person to whom a license has
been issued shall sell, transfer or assign, directly or
indirectly, his stock or interest therein to any person not
qualified to hold a license. Any such transfer, sale or
assignment shall be null and void and shall not be
registered in the books of the association, cooperative or
corporation.
For
purposes of commercial fishing, fishing vessels
owned
by
citizens
of
the
Philippines,
partnerships,
corporations,
cooperatives
or
associations
qualified
under this section shall secure Certificates of Philippine
Registry and such other documents as are necessary for
fishing
operations
from
the
concerned
agencies:
Provided, That the commercial fishing vessel license
shall be valid for a period to be determined by the
Department.
SECTION 28. Commercial Fishing Vessel Registration. —
The
registration,
documentation,
inspection
and
manning of the operation of all types of fishing vessels
plying Philippine waters shall be in accordance with
laws, rules and regulations.
SECTION 29. Registration and Licensing of Fishing Gears
Used in Commercial Fishing. — Before a commercial
fishing
vessel
holding
a
commercial
fishing
vessel
license
may
begin
fishing
operations
in
Philippine
waters, the fishing gear it will utilize in fishing shall be
registered
and
a
license
granted
therefor.
The
Department shall promulgate guidelines to implement
this provision within sixty (60) days from approval of this
Code.
SECTION 30. Renewal of Commercial Fishing Vessel
License. – The commercial fishing vessel license shall be
renewed every three (3) years.
The owner/operator of a fishing vessel has a period of
sixty (60) days prior to the expiration of the license within
which to renew the same.
SECTION 31. Transfer of Ownership. – The owner/operator
of a registered fishing vessel shall notify the Department
in writing of any intention to transfer the ownership of
the vessel within ten (10) days before its intended
transfer to another person. Failure of the owner to do so
shall not extinguish any existing or pending sanction or
liability with respect to said fishing vessel.
SECTION 32. Distant Water Fishing. – Fishing vessels of
Philippine registry may engage in distant water fishing
as defined in this Code: Provided, That they comply with
the safety, manning and other requirements of the
Philippine Coast Guard, Maritime Industry Authority and
© 2018 Compiled by RGL
112 of 244
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