Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Answer First
Primary Text
NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS STATUTES and IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
shall be appointed by the President of the Philippines
but only for the unexpired portion of the term. Finally,
the members shall be entitled to reasonable traveling
expenses and honoraria.
The
Department,
through
the
Environmental
Management Bureau, shall provide secretariat support
to the Commission. The Secretariat shall be headed by
an executive director who shall be nominated by the
members of the Commission and appointed by the
chairman.
SECTION 5. Powers and Functions of the Commission. —
The Commission shall oversee the implementation of
solid waste management plans and prescribe policies to
achieve the objectives of this Act. The Commission shall
undertake the following activities:
(a)
Prepare
the
national
solid
waste
management
framework;
(b) Approve local solid waste management plans in
accordance with its rules and regulations;
(c) Review and monitor the implementation of local solid
waste management plans;
(d)
Coordinate
the
operation
of
local
solid
waste
management boards in the provincial and city/municipal
levels;
(e) To the maximum extent feasible, utilizing existing
resources, assist provincial, city and municipal solid
waste
management
boards
in
the
preparation,
modification,
and
implementation
of
waste
management plans;
(f) Develop a model provincial, city and municipal solid
waste management plan that will establish prototypes of
the content and format which provinces, cities and
municipalities may use in meeting the requirements of
the National Solid Waste Management Framework;
(g) Adopt a program to provide technical and other
capability
building
assistance
and
support
to
local
government
units
in
the
development
and
implementation of source reduction programs;
(h) Develop and implement a program to assist local
government units in the identification of markets for
materials
that
are
diverted
from
disposal
facilities
through re-use, recycling, and composting, and other
environment-friendly methods;
(i) Develop a mechanism for the imposition of sanctions
for the violation of environmental rules and regulations;
(j) Manage the Solid Waste Management Fund;
(k) Develop and prescribe procedures for the issuance of
appropriate permits and clearances;
(l) Review the incentives scheme for effective solid waste
management, for purposes of ensuring relevance and
efficiency in achieving the objectives of this Act;
(m) Formulate the necessary education promotion and
information campaign strategies;
(n) Establish, after notice and hearing of the parties
concerned, standards, criteria, guidelines and formula
that are fair, equitable and reasonable, in establishing
tipping charges and rates that the proponent will charge
in
the
operation
and
management
of
solid
waste
management facilities and technologies;
(o)
Develop
safety
nets
and
alternative
livelihood
programs for small recyclers and other sectors that will
be
affected
as
a
result of the construction and/or
operation of a solid waste management recycling plant
or facility;
(p) Formulate and update a list of non-environmentally
acceptable materials in accordance with the provisions
of this Act. For this purpose, it shall be necessary that
proper consultation be conducted by the Commission
with all concerned industries to ensure a list that is
based on technological and economic viability;
(q)
Encourage
private
sector
initiatives,
community
participation and investments resource recovery-based
livelihood programs for local communities;
(r) Encourage all local government agencies and all local
government units to patronize products manufactured
using recycled and recyclable materials;
(s) Propose and adopt regulations requiring the source
separation and post separation collection, segregated
collection, processing, marketing and sale of organic and
designated recyclable material generated in each local
government unit; and
(t) Study and review the following:
(i)
Standards,
criteria
and
guidelines
for
the
promulgation
and
implementation
of an integrated
national solid waste management framework; and
(ii) Criteria and guidelines for siting, design, operation
and maintenance of solid waste management facilities.
SECTION 6. Meetings. — The Commission shall meet at
least once a month. The presence of at least a majority of
the members shall constitute a quorum. The chairman,
or
in
his absence the vice chairman, shall be the
presiding officer. In the absence of the heads of the
agencies mentioned in Sec. 4 of this Act, they may
designate
permanent
representatives
to
attend the
meetings.
SECTION 7. The National Ecology Center. — There shall
be established a National Ecology Center under the
Commission which shall provide consulting, information,
training,
and
networking
services
for
the
implementation of the provisions of this Act.
In this regard, it shall perform the following functions:
(a)
Facilitate
training
and
education
in
integrated
ecological solid waste management;
(b) Establish and manage a solid waste management
information data base, in coordination with the DTI and
other concerned agencies:
(1)
on
solid
waste
generation
and
management
techniques as well as the management, technical and
operational approaches to resource recovery; and
(2) of processors/recyclers, the list of materials being
recycled or bought by them and their respective prices;
(c) Promote the development of a recycling market
through
the
establishment
of
a
national
recycling
network that will enhance the opportunity to recycle;
(d)
Provide
or
facilitate
expert
assistance
in
pilot
modeling of solid waste management facilities; and
(e)
Develop,
test,
and
disseminate
model
waste
minimization and reduction auditing procedures for
evaluating options.
The National Ecology Center shall be headed by the
director of the Bureau in his ex officio capacity. It shall
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