Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Answer First
Primary Text
NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS STATUTES and IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
shall be segregated into the categories provided in Sec.
22 of this Act.
For premises containing six (6) or more residential units,
the local government unit shall promulgate regulations
requiring
the
owner
or
person
in
charge
of
such
premises to:
(a) provide for the residents a designated area and
containers in which to accumulate source separated
recyclable materials to be collected by the municipality
or private center; and
(b)
notify
the
occupants
of
such
buildings
of
the
requirements
of
this
Act
and
the
regulations
promulgated pursuant thereto.
SECTION 22. Requirements for the Segregation and
Storage of Solid Waste. — The following shall be the
minimum standards and requirements for segregation
and storage of solid waste pending collection:
(a) There shall be a separate container for each type of
waste from all sources: Provided, That in the case of
bulky waste, it will suffice that the same be collected
and placed in a separate and designated area; and
(b) The solid waste container depending on its use shall
be properly marked or identified for on-site collection as
"compostable", "non-recyclable", "recyclable" or "special
waste", or any other classification as may be determined
by the Commission.
ARTICLE 3 Collection and Transport of Solid
Wastes
SECTION 23. Requirements for Collection of Solid Waste.
— The following shall be the minimum standards and
requirements for the collection of solid waste:
(a) All collectors and other personnel directly dealing
with collection of solid waste shall be equipped with
personal protective equipment to protect them from the
hazards of handling solid wastes;
(b) Necessary training shall be given to the collectors
and personnel to ensure that the solid wastes are
handled properly and in accordance with the guidelines
pursuant to this Act; and
(c) Collection of solid waste shall be done in a manner
which prevents damage to the container, and spillage or
scattering of solid waste within the collection vicinity.
SECTION 24. Requirements for the Transport of Solid
Waste. — The use of separate collection schedules and/or
separate trucks or haulers shall be required for specific
types
of
wastes.
Otherwise,
vehicles
used
for
the
collection and transport of solid wastes shall have the
appropriate compartments to facilitate efficient storing
of sorted wastes while in transit.
Vehicles
shall
be
designed
to
consider
road
size,
condition and capacity to ensure the safe and efficient
collection and transport of solid wastes.
The waste compartment shall have a cover to ensure the
containment of solid wastes while in transit.
For the purpose of identification, vehicles shall bear the
body number, the name, and telephone number of the
contractor/agency collecting solid waste.
SECTION 25. Guidelines for Transfer Stations. — Transfer
stations shall be designed and operated for efficient
waste
handling
capacity
and
in
compliance
with
environmental standards and guidelines set pursuant to
this Act and other regulations: Provided, That no waste
shall be stored in such station beyond twenty-four (24)
hours.
The siting of the transfer station shall consider the land
use plan, proximity to collection area, and accessibility of
haul routes to disposal facility. The design shall give
primary consideration to size and space sufficiency in
order
to
accommodate
the
waste
for
storage and
vehicles for loading and unloading of wastes.
ARTICLE 4 Recycling Program
SECTION 26. Inventory of Existing Markets for Recyclable
Materials. — The DTI shall, within six (6) months from the
effectivity
of
this Act and in cooperation with the
Department, the DILG and other concerned agencies
and sectors, publish a study of existing markets for
processing and purchasing recyclable materials and the
potential steps necessary to expand these markets. Such
study shall include, but not be limited to, an inventory of
existing
markets
for
recyclable
materials,
product
standards for recyclable and recycled materials, and a
proposal, developed in conjunction with the appropriate
agencies, to stimulate the demand for the production of
products
containing
post-consumer
and
recovered
materials.
SECTION 27. Requirement for Eco-Labeling. — The DTI
shall formulate and implement a coding system for
packaging materials and products to facilitate waste
recycling and re-use. aETADI
SECTION
28.
Reclamation
Programs
and
Buy-back
Centers for Recyclables and Toxics. — The National
Ecology Center shall assist LGUs in establishing and
implementing
deposit
or
reclamation
programs
in
coordination
with
manufacturers,
recyclers
and
generators to provide separate collection systems or
convenient drop-off locations for recyclable materials
and particularly for separated toxic components of the
waste stream like dry cell batteries and tires to ensure
that they are not incinerated or disposed of in a landfill.
Upon effectivity of this Act, toxic materials present in the
waste stream should be separated at source, collected
separately, and further screened and sent to appropriate
hazardous
waste
treatment
and
disposal
plants,
consistent with the provisions of R.A. No. 6969.
SECTION 29. Non-Environmentally Acceptable Products.
— Within one (1) year from the effectivity of this Act, the
Commission
shall,
after
public
notice
and
hearing,
prepare
a
list
of
non-environmentally
acceptable
products as defined in this Act that shall be prohibited
according to a schedule that shall be prepared by the
Commission:
Provided,
however,
That
non-environmentally acceptable products shall not be
prohibited unless the Commission first finds that there
are
alternatives
available
which
are
available
to
consumers at no more than ten percent (10%) greater
cost than the disposable product.
Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, this
section shall not apply to:
(a) Packaging used at hospitals, nursing homes or other
medical facilities; and
(b)
Any
packaging
which
is
not
environmentally
acceptable, but for which there is no commercially
available alternative as determined by the Commission.
The Commission shall annually review and update the
list
of
prohibited
non-environmentally
acceptable
products. cHESAD
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