Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
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NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS STATUTES and IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
to geological and geophysical data, well and production
records, petroleum engineering studies, computation of
petroleum
reserve
and
to
prepare
therefrom
such
reports,
articles,
and
bulletins
as
may
be
deemed
necessary for the proper information of the Government
and/or the public.
ARTICLE 96.Funds for salaries and expenses. — For the
expenses, including salaries and wages of the personnel,
of the Administration Unit and of the Technical Board
authorized to be created in accordance with article
ninety-five of this Act, a sum of two hundred thousand
pesos is hereby appropriated from the funds of the
National Treasury not otherwise appropriated. Hereafter
the same shall be included in the General Appropriation
Act.
CHAPTER X Final Provisions
ARTICLE
97.Bond
for
performance.
—
Prior
to
the
issuance
of
a concession, except the Non-Exclusive
Exploration Permit, the concessionaire shall post a bond
in favor of the Government in the sum to be fixed by the
Regulations and with surety or sureties satisfactory to
the Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources,
conditioned
upon
the
faithful
performance
by
the
concessionaire of any or all of his obligations under the
concession.
ARTICLE 98.Share of private landowners. — In case an
Exploration or Exploitation Concession covers, in whole
or in part, private lands title to which has been finally
adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction, the
exploration or exploitation tax due to the Government
for the area of such private lands, shall be reduced by ten
per cent of the same, which reduction shall be the
landowner's share. In the case of lands title to which has
not been finally adjudicated all the exploration and
exploitation tax for said areas due to the Government
shall be paid to the Collector of Internal Revenue or his
duly
authorized
deputy,
subject
to
the
rule
and
regulations of the Bureau of Internal Revenue. In any
case, the right of private owner to recover ten per cent
share when and if his title shall have been finally
adjudicated in his favor shall be respected and for such
purpose the Government shall hold the same until such
title has been so finally adjudicated.
ARTICLE
99.National
emergency
measures.
—
Concessions granted under this Act shall be subject to
the rights of the Government, in case of and during the
period of war or national emergency, to pass such lawful
measures, as it may consider necessary, requisitioning
for its use and/or restricting the sale or disposal of all
products produced under the terms of the concessions
and/or interfering with the free movement thereof, upon
just compensation paid to the concessionaires.
ARTICLE
100.Disposition
of
substances
other
than
petroleum. — In the event that substances other than
petroleum,
as
defined
in
article two, should occur
naturally
and
be
produced
with
petroleum,
the
exploitation concessionaire may separate such other
substances at his own expense; Provided, That in the
event that any such other substances be sold, the value
thereof shall be taken into account in fixing the value of
petroleum for the purpose of liquidating royalty in cash
as provided in article sixty-eight: And provided, further,
That
if
the
Secretary
of
Agriculture
and
Natural
Resources elects to receive such other substances in
kind
the
concessionaire
shall, upon request of the
Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources, separate
and deliver to the Government such substances through
the facilities of the concessionaire and at the expense of
the Government.
ARTICLE 101.Helium rights reserved. — The Government
reserves the right to take all helium from any gas
produced by the concessionaire and the right to erect,
maintain,
and
operate
on
lands
covered
by
the
concession, all reduction works and other equipment
necessary for the extraction of helium. The Secretary of
Agriculture and Natural Resources shall prescribe the
necessary rules and regulations governing the delivery
to the Government of gas containing helium for the
extraction thereof.
ARTICLE 102.Work obligations, taxes, royalties not to be
changed. — Work obligations, special taxes and royalties
which are fixed by the provisions of this Act or by the
concession for any of the kinds of concessions to which
this Act relates, are considered as inherent on such
concessions after they are granted, and shall not be
increased or deceased during the life of the concession
to which they apply; nor shall any other special taxes or
levies
be
applied
to
such
concessions,
nor
shall
concessionaires
under
this
Act
be
subject
to
any
provincial, municipal, or other local taxes or levies; nor
shall
any
sales
tax
be
charged
on
any petroleum
produced
from
the
concession
or
portion
thereof,
manufactured by the concessionaire and used in the
working of his concession. All such concessionaires,
however, shall be subject to such taxes as are of general
application,
in
addition
to
taxes
and
other
levies
specifically provided in this Act.
ARTICLE 103.Customs duties. — During the first five years
following
the
granting
of
any
concession,
the
concessionaire may import free of customs duty, all
equipment, machinery, material, instruments, supplies
and accessories.
No exemption shall be allowed on goods imported by
the concessionaire for his personal use or that of any
others; nor for sale or for re-export; and if any goods on
which exemption has been allowed be thus used or
disposed of, the concessionaire is obliged to make a
report
to
the
Secretary
of
Agriculture and Natural
Resources to that effect and to pay such import duty as
is due.
ARTICLE 104. Exploration of petroleum. — No export tax
shall
be
levied
upon
petroleum
produced
from
exploitation concessions granted under this Act as well
as on equipment, machinery, materials, instruments,
supplies and accessories imported and used exclusively
in
the
furtherance
of
the
operations
of
the
concessionaire under this Act if exported any time after
such bona fide use thereof. As to equipment, materials,
instruments, supplies and accessories mentioned in this
article,
in
order
to
qualify
for
the
exemption,
the
concessionaire
shall
notify
the
Secretary
in writing
before the date of the export and the failure to do so
shall constitute a forfeiture of the exemption from the
export
tax
which
shall
become
promptly
payable.
(Amendments to R.A. No. 387 (Petroleum Act of 1949),
Republic Act No. 3098, [June 17, 1961])
ARTICLE 105.Compulsory collection. — In the event of
failure by a concessionaire to pay any tax or royalty due
under the provisions of this Act within six months of the
date upon which they are due, the Government may
resort to compulsory collection under the provisions of
applicable laws.
ARTICLE 106.Inspection of operations and examination of
books and accounts. — The Secretary of Agriculture and
Natural Resources and the Director of Mines shall have
authority to send their delegates or representatives to
inspect
any
operations of the concessionaire at all
reasonable times and to examine all the books and
accounts pertaining to operations or conditions related
to payment of taxes and royalties under this Act, and to
carry out any other inspections authorized by law.
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