Answer First
Primary Text
OMNIBUS ELECTION CODE ELECTION LAWS, RULES AND PROCEDURES
imposed this obligation upon myself voluntarily without
mental reservation or purpose of evasion."
Natural born citizens of the Philippines who, after the
effectivity of this Act, become citizens of a foreign country
shall retain their Philippine citizenship upon taking the
aforesaid oath.
Section 4. Derivative Citizenship — The unmarried
child, whether legitimate, illegitimate or adopted, below
eighteen (18) years of age, of those who re-acquire
Philippine citizenship upon effectivity of this Act shall be
deemed citizenship of the Philippines.
Section 5. Civil and Political Rights and Liabilities —
Those who retain or re-acquire Philippine citizenship
under this Act shall enjoy full civil and political rights and
be subject to all attendant liabilities and responsibilities
under existing laws of the Philippines and the following
conditions:
(1) Those intending to exercise their right of suffrage
must Meet the requirements under Section 1, Article V of
the Constitution, Republic Act No. 9189, otherwise known
as "The Overseas Absentee Voting Act of 2003" and other
existing laws;
(2) Those seeking elective public in the Philippines
shall meet the qualification for holding such public office
as required by the Constitution and existing laws and, at
the time of the filing of the certificate of candidacy, make
a personal and sworn renunciation of any and all foreign
citizenship
before
any
public
officer
authorized
to
administer an oath;
(3)
Those
appointed
to
any
public
office
shall
subscribe and swear to an oath of allegiance to the
Republic of the Philippines and its duly constituted
authorities prior to their assumption of office: Provided ,
That they renounce their oath of allegiance to the country
where they took that oath;
(4) Those intending to practice their profession in the
Philippines shall apply with the proper authority for a
license or permit to engage in such practice; and
(5) That right to vote or be elected or appointed to any
public office in the Philippines cannot be exercised by, or
extended to, those who:
(a) are candidates for or are occupying any public
office
in the country of which they are naturalized
citizens; and/or
(b)
are
in
active
service
as
commissioned
or
non-commissioned officers in the armed forces of the
country which they are naturalized citizens.
Section 6. Separability Clause — If any section or
provision of this Act is held unconstitutional or invalid, any
other section or provision not affected thereby shall
remain valid and effective.
Section 7. Repealing Clause — All laws, decrees,
orders,
rules
and
regulations
inconsistent
with
the
provisions of this Act are hereby repealed or modified
accordingly.
Section 8. Effectivity Clause — This Act shall take
effect after fifteen (15) days following its publication in the
Official
Gazette
or
two
(2)
newspaper
of
general
circulation.
RA No 10366 | Accessible Polling for
PWDs and Senior Citizens
[IRR] RA 10366 Accessible Voting of PWDs and Senior
Citizens
AN
ACT
AUTHORIZING
THE
COMMISSION
ON
ELECTIONS TO ESTABLISH PRECINCTS ASSIGNED TO
ACCESSIBLE
POLLING
PLACES
EXCLUSIVELY
FOR
PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES AND SENIOR CITIZENS
Be
it
enacted
by
the
Senate
and
House
of
Representatives
of
the
Philippines
in
Congress
assembled:
Section 1. Section Declaration of Policy. — The State
shall ensure that persons with disabilities and senior
citizens
are
able
to
exercise
their
right
to political
participation
without
discrimination
or
restrictions.
Towards this end, the State shall design systems and
procedures that will enable persons with disabilities and
senior citizens to register and vote by themselves.
Section 2. Section Definition of Terms. — As used in
this Act, the term:
(a)
Commission
refers
to
the
Commission
on
Elections.
(b) Persons with Disabilities refer to qualified voters
who have long-term physical, mental, intellectual or
sensory impairments which in interaction with various
barriers may hinder their full and effective participation in
the electoral processes on an equal basis with others.
(c) Senior Citizens refer to qualified voters who are
sixty (60) years or older.
(d)
Electoral
Processes
refer
to
election-related
activities
and
proceedings
including
registration,
candidacy, campaign, voter education and casting of
vote.
(e) Assistance refers to any support or aid that may be
extended to persons with disabilities and senior citizens
for them to meaningfully and effectively participate in the
electoral processes.
(f) Discrimination on the basis of disability means any
distinction,
exclusion
or
restriction
on
the
basis
of
disability which has the effect of impairing or nullifying
the recognition, enjoyment, or exercise, on an equal basis
with
others,
of
all
human
rights
and
fundamental
freedoms,
including
denial
of
reasonable
accommodation.
(g) Universal design means the design of products,
environments, programs and services, to be usable by all
people, to the greatest extent possible, without the need
for adaptation or specialized design but shall not exclude
assistive devices for particular groups of persons with
disabilities where this is needed.
(h)
Satellite
registration
refers
to
registration
conducted by an Election Officer in established satellite
offices located in a public place within his or her area of
jurisdiction. It accepts application for registration, transfer
or transfer with reactivation, reactivation of registration
records, change or correction of entries and validation of
registration from all registrants or voters residing within
the Election Officer’s territorial jurisdiction.
(i)
Special
registration
refers
to
registration
conducted in established satellite offices by a special
registration
team
designated
by the Commission. It
exclusively caters to first time person with disability and
senior citizen registrants residing outside the area of
jurisdiction of the regular Election Officer conducting the
satellite registration.
(j) Accessible polling place refers to the venue where
the
Board
of
Election
Inspectors
(BEIs)
conducts
election-related proceedings and where the voters cast
their votes. The accessible polling place shall he located at
the ground floor, preferably near the entrance of the
building, and is free of any physical barriers and provided
with necessary services, including assistive devices.
Section 3. Section Right to Participation in Electoral
Processes. — The State shall guarantee the political rights
of persons with disabilities and senior citizens, in line with
the concept of universal design, by:
(a) Ensuring that voting procedures, facilities and
materials
are
appropriate,
accessible,
and
easy
to
understand and use;
© Compiled by RGL
84 of 84
Use With Care
Definitions and exceptions often appear before or after this text.
Court decisions may interpret, limit, or apply this provision.
Confirm amendment, repeal, effectivity, and official publication.