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OMNIBUS ELECTION CODE ELECTION LAWS, RULES AND PROCEDURES
(b) Protecting the right of persons with disabilities
and senior citizens to vote by secret ballot in elections
without intimidation, facilitating the use of assistive and
new technologies where appropriate; and
(c) Guaranteeing the free expression, in the exercise
of the right of suffrage, of persons with disabilities and
senior citizens, allowing assistance in voting by a person
of their own choice.
Section
4.
Section Duty of the Commission to
Render Assistance to Persons with Disabilities and
Senior Citizens. — It shall be the duty of the Commission
to
render
appropriate
assistance
to
persons
with
disabilities
and
senior
citizens
in
coordination
with
government agencies and civil society organizations.
Section
5.
Section
Record
of
Persons
with
Disabilities and Senior Citizens. — The Commission shall
keep an updated record of persons with disabilities and
senior
citizens
who
are
registered
as
voters,
which
indicates the types of disability and the assistance they
need, to assist it in determining policy directions for more
inclusive and accessible electoral processes. The record
shall
be
made accessible to concerned government
offices, accredited citizens’ arms, civil society monitoring
groups and other organizations which promote the rights
of the persons with disabilities and senior citizens, subject
to specific guidelines the Commission may promulgate
to protect the privacy of the individuals concerned.
Section 6. Section Registration and Updating of
Records. — In designing the forms, the Commission must
ensure that persons with disabilities and senior citizens
applying
for
registration,
reactivation,
transfer,
or
correction of entry indicate the type(s) of disability, as well
as the form(s) of assistance needed.
Persons with disabilities and senior citizens who have
previously registered but have not indicated the type of
disability, or who may have developed or manifested such
disability after having been registered, shall be allowed,
during the periods to file applications for registration, to
update their registration records, and to indicate the type
of disability as well as the form of assistance they need
during
election
day.
The
Commission
may
design
registration forms specifically for persons with disabilities
and senior citizens, or issue supplemental forms for the
said purpose, and provide for procedures to be followed
by those who need to update their registration records.
Section
7.
Section
Assistance
in
the
Accomplishment of Application Form. — A person with
disability or senior citizen who cannot by himself or
herself accomplish an application for registration, by
reason of illiteracy or physical disability, shall be assisted
by the Election Officer in the preparation of his or her
application form, or by any member of an accredited
citizens’ arm, or by a relative by consanguinity or affinity
within the fourth civil degree, or if he or she has none
present, by any person of his or her confidence who
belongs to the same household.
Section
8.
Section
Satellite
and
Special
Registration. — The Commission, in coordination with
national government agencies and local government
units,
person
with
disability
and
senior
citizen
organizations, and other cause-oriented groups, shall
conduct satellite and/or special registration for persons
with disabilities and senior citizens in accessible places.
Section 9. Section Creation of Precincts for Persons
with Disabilities and Senior Citizens. — The Commission
is
hereby
authorized
to
establish
precincts
of
a
non-territorial
nature,
exclusively
for
persons
with
disabilities and senior citizens who in their registration
records manifest their intent to avail of their right to a
separate precinct under this section. Pursuant hereto, the
Commission shall establish at least one (1) such precinct,
assigned to accessible polling places, for every voting
center. Such precincts shall be provided with assistive
devices as well as the services of experts in assisting
persons with disabilities.
Section 10. Section Ballot Design. — In designing the
ballot,
the
Commission
shall
ensure
reasonable
accommodation to persons with disabilities and senior
citizens to enable them to accomplish the ballots by
themselves.
Section
11.
Section
Assistance
in
the
Accomplishment of the Ballot. — A person with disability
or senior citizen who is illiterate or physically unable to
prepare the ballot by himself or herself may be assisted in
the preparation of his or her ballot by a relative by
consanguinity or affinity within the fourth civil degree, or
if he or she has none, by any person of his or her
confidence who belongs to the same household, or by
any member of the BEls. For this purpose, the person
who usually assists the person with disability or senior
citizen, such as a personal assistant, a caregiver or a nurse
shall be considered a member of his or her household:
Provided, That no voter shall be allowed to have an
assistor on the basis of illiteracy or physical disability
unless it is so indicated in his or her registration record.
Nevertheless, if the physical inability to prepare the ballot
is manifest, obvious, or visible, said voter shall be allowed
to be assisted in accomplishing the ballot by a qualified
assistor, even if not stated or indicated in the registration
record: Provided, further, That the assistor must be of
voting age.
The assistor shall hind himself or herself in a formal
document under oath to fill out the ballot strictly in
accordance with the instructions of the voter and not to
reveal the contents of the ballot prepared by him or her,
and shall prepare the ballot for the voter inside the voting
booth. Except for the members of the BEIs, no assistor
can assist for more than three (3) times. Any violation of
this
provision
shall
constitute
an
election
offense
punishable under Section 262 of the Omnibus Election
Code.
Section 12. Section Sensitivity Training Program. —
The
Commission,
in
coordination
with
the
National
Council on Disability Affairs (NCDA), the Commission on
Human Rights (CHR), and person with disability and
senior citizen organizations, shall organize, design, and
implement sensitivity trainings to persons performing
electoral duties, including the Commission field officers,
members of the BEIs, and accredited citizens’ arms to
familiarize them with the needs of the persons with
disabilities and senior citizens.
Section 13. Section Information Materials. — The
Commission
shall
ensure
that
information
materials
relating to the electoral processes are appropriate and
accessible to persons with disabilities and senior citizens.
Section 14. Section Appropriations. — The initial
funding of this Act shall be charged against, the current
year’s appropriations or from any available savings of the
Commission.
Thereafter,
such
amount
as
may
be
necessary for the continued implementation of this Act
shall he included in the annual General Appropriations
Act.
Section
15.
Section
Implementing
Rules
and
Regulations. — Within sixty (60) days from the effectivity
of
this
Act,
the
Commission
shall
promulgate
the
implementing rules and regulations.
Section 16. Section Separability Clause. — Should
any
provision
of
this
Act
he
declared
invalid
or
unconstitutional, the validity or constitutionality of the
other provisions shall not be affected thereby.
Section 17. Section Repealing Clause. — All laws,
presidential decrees, executive orders, resolutions, rules
and regulations or parts thereof which are inconsistent
with the provisions of this Act are hereby repealed,
amended or modified accordingly.
Section 18. Section Effectivity Clause. — This Act
shall take effect on July 1, 2013, after its publication in two
(2) newspapers of general circulation.
© Compiled by RGL
85 of 85
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