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OMNIBUS ELECTION CODE ELECTION LAWS, RULES AND PROCEDURES
RA No 10367 | Mandatory Biometrics
Voter Registration Act
[IRR] RA 10367 An Act Providing for Mandatory
Biometrics Voter Registration
February 15, 2013
AN ACT PROVIDING FOR MANDATORY BIOMETRICS
VOTER REGISTRATION
Be
it
enacted
by
the
Senate
and
House
of
Representatives
of
the
Philippines
in
Congress
assembled:
Section 1. Declaration of Policy. — It is the policy of
the State to establish a clean, complete, permanent and
updated list of voters through the adoption of biometric
technology.
Section 2. Definition of Terms. — As used in this Act:
(a)
Commission
refers
to
the
Commission
on
Elections (COMELEC).
(b) Biometrics refers to the quantitative analysis that
provides a positive identification of an individual such as
voice, photograph, fingerprint, signature, iris and/or such
other identifiable features.
(c) Data Capture Machine (DCM) is the device which
captures the biometrics of an individual.
(d) Validation is the process of taking the biometrics
of registered voters whose biometrics have not yet been
captured.
(e)
Deactivation
refers
to
the
removal
of
the
registration
record of the registered voter from the
corresponding
precinct book of voters for failure to
comply with the validation process as required by this
Act.
(f) Reactivation refers to the reinstatement of a
deactivated voter.
Section 3. Who Shall Submit for Validation. —
Registered
voters
whose
biometrics
have
not
been
captured shall submit themselves for validation.
Section 4. Who Shall Conduct the Validation. — The
City
or Municipal Election Officer shall conduct the
validation.
Section 5. Commencement of Validation. — The
Commission shall conduct validation beginning July 1,
2013, consistent with the continuing registration under
Republic Act No. 8189.
Section 6. Publication and Notice Requirement. —
The
Commission
shall
cause the publication of the
commencement of the validation in two (2) newspapers
of general circulation. The City or Municipal Election
Officer shall serve individual written notices by registered
mail with return card to the voters concerned at their
latest address in the voter’s registration record and post
the list of the voters concerned in the city or municipal
bulletin board and in the local COMELEC office.
Section 7. Deactivation. — Voters who fail to submit
for validation on or before the last day of filing of
application for registration for purposes of the May 2016
elections shall be deactivated pursuant to this Act.
Section 8. Reactivation. — Those deactivated under
the preceding section may apply for reactivation after the
May 2016 elections following the procedure provided in
Section 28 of Republic Act No. 8189.
Section
9.
Database
Security.
—
The
database
generated by biometric registration shall be secured by
the
Commission
and shall not be used, under any
circumstance, for any purpose other than for electoral
exercises.
Section 10. Mandatory Biometrics Registration. —
The
Commission
shall
implement
a
mandatory
biometrics registration system for new voters.
Section 11. Prohibited Acts. — The following shall be
election offenses punishable under Sections 263 and 264
of Batas Pambansa Bilang 881, as amended, otherwise
known as the "Omnibus Election Code":
(a) Any person who shall prohibit, impede, obstruct or
prevent a registered voter or a new voter from submitting
his or her biometrics for capture through the use of force,
intimidation or monetary consideration; and
(b) Any public official or person who, under the guise
of implementing this Act, shall unjustifiably and without
due process, cause the deactivation or reactivation of any
registered voter.
Section
12.
Rules
and
Regulations.
—
The
Commission
shall,
within
sixty
(60)
days
after
the
effectivity of this Act, promulgate the implementing rules
and regulations.
Section 13. Separability Clause. — If any part of this
Act is held invalid or unconstitutional, the other parts or
provisions hereof shall remain valid and effective.
Section 14. Repealing Clause. — All laws, decrees,
executive orders, rules and regulations inconsistent with
this Act are hereby repealed or modified accordingly.
Section 15. Effectivity Clause. — This Act shall take
effect fifteen (15) days after its publication in at least two
(2) newspapers of general circulation.
March 14, 2013
RA No 10380 | Local Absentee Voting for
Media Act
[IRR] RA 10380 Local Absentee Voting for Media
AN ACT PROVIDING FOR LOCAL ABSENTEE VOTING
FOR MEDIA
Be
it
enacted
by
the
Senate
and
House
of
Representatives
of
the
Philippines
in
Congress
assembled:
Section 1. Declaration of Policy. — The State shall
ensure the free exercise of the right of suffrage by all
citizens of the Philippines not otherwise disqualified by
law.
Section 2. Local Absentee Voting for Members of
Media. — The Commission on Elections shall extend the
right to vote under the local absentee voting system
provided under existing laws and executive orders to
members of media, media practitioners, including the
technical and support staff, who are duly registered
voters and who, on election day, may not be able to vote
due to the performance of their functions in covering and
reporting on the elections: Provided, That they shall be
allowed to vote only for the positions of President, Vice
President, Senators and Party-List Representative.
Section 3. Implementing Rules and Regulations. —
The Commission on Elections shall, within thirty (30) days
from
the
effectivity
of
this
Act,
promulgate
the
implementing rules and regulations which shall include a
system of accreditation and verification of the members
of media, media practitioners, the technical and support
staff, who are qualified to avail of local absentee voting.
Section 4. Appropriations. — The initial funding of
this Act shall be charged against the current year’s
appropriations
or
from any available savings of the
Commission on Elections. Thereafter, such amount as
may be necessary for the continued implementation of
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