Public International Law Volume I
Public International Law Volume I
Answer First
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PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW COMPENDIUM VOLUME I
(f) Soliciting or accepting a bribe as an official of the Court
in connection with his or her official duties.
2. The principles and procedures governing the Court's
exercise of jurisdiction over offences under this article
shall be those provided for in the Rules of Procedure and
Evidence.
The
conditions
for
providing
international
cooperation to the Court with respect to its proceedings
under this article shall be governed by the domestic laws
of the requested State.
3. In the event of conviction, the Court may impose a term
of imprisonment not exceeding five years, or a fine in
accordance with the Rules of Procedure and Evidence, or
both.
4. (a) Each State Party shall extend its criminal laws
penalizing
offences
against
the integrity of its own
investigative or judicial process to offences against the
administration
of
justice
referred
to
in
this
article,
committed on its territory, or by one of its nationals;
(b) Upon request by the Court, whenever it deems it
proper, the State Party shall submit the case to its
competent authorities for the purpose of prosecution.
Those authorities shall treat such cases with diligence
and devote sufficient resources to enable them to be
conducted effectively.
ARTICLE 71
Sanctions for misconduct before the Court
1. The Court may sanction persons present before it who
commit
misconduct,
including
disruption
of
its
proceedings or deliberate refusal to comply with its
directions,
by
administrative
measures
other
than
imprisonment, such as temporary or permanent removal
from the courtroom, a fine or other similar measures
provided for in the Rules of Procedure and Evidence.
2.
The
procedures
governing
the
imposition of the
measures set forth in paragraph 1 shall be those provided
for in the Rules of Procedure and Evidence.
ARTICLE 72
Protection of national security information
1. This article applies in any case where the disclosure of
the information or documents of a State would, in the
opinion of that State, prejudice its national security
interests. Such cases include those falling within the
scope
of
article
56,
paragraphs 2 and 3, article 61,
paragraph 3, article 64, paragraph 3, article 67, paragraph
2, article 68, paragraph 6, article 87, paragraph 6 and
article 93, as well as cases arising at any other stage of the
proceedings where such disclosure may be at issue.
2. This article shall also apply when a person who has
been requested to give information or evidence has
refused to do so or has referred the matter to the State on
the ground that disclosure would prejudice the national
security interests of a State and the State concerned
confirms that it is of the opinion that disclosure would
prejudice its national security interests.
3. Nothing in this article shall prejudice the requirements
of confidentiality applicable under article 54, paragraph 3
(e) and (f), or the application of article 73.
4. If a State learns that information or documents of the
State are being, or are likely to be, disclosed at any stage
of the proceedings, and it is of the opinion that disclosure
would prejudice its national security interests, that State
shall have the right to intervene in order to obtain
resolution of the issue in accordance with this article.
5. If, in the opinion of a State, disclosure of information
would
prejudice
its
national
security
interests,
all
reasonable steps will be taken by the State, acting in
conjunction with the Prosecutor, the defence or the
Pre-Trial Chamber or Trial Chamber, as the case may be,
to seek to resolve the matter by cooperative means. Such
steps may include:
(a) Modification or clarification of the request;
(b) A determination by the Court regarding the relevance
of the information or evidence sought, or a determination
as to whether the evidence, though relevant, could be or
has
been
obtained
from
a
source
other
than
the
requested State;
(c) Obtaining the information or evidence from a different
source or in a different form; or
(d) Agreement on conditions under which the assistance
could
be
provided
including,
among
other
things,
providing
summaries
or
redactions,
limitations
on
disclosure, use of in camera or ex parte proceedings, or
other protective measures permissible under the Statute
and the Rules of Procedure and Evidence.
6. Once all reasonable steps have been taken to resolve
the matter through cooperative means, and if the State
considers that there are no means or conditions under
which the information or documents could be provided
or disclosed without prejudice to its national security
interests, it shall so notify the Prosecutor or the Court of
the specific reasons for its decision, unless a specific
description of the reasons would itself necessarily result in
such prejudice to the State's national security interests.
7. Thereafter, if the Court determines that the evidence is
relevant and necessary for the establishment of the guilt
or innocence of the accused, the Court may undertake
the following actions:
(a) Where disclosure of the information or document is
sought pursuant to a request for cooperation under Part
9 or the circumstances described in paragraph 2, and the
State has invoked the ground for refusal referred to in
article 93, paragraph 4:
(i) The Court may, before making any conclusion referred
to in subparagraph 7 (a) (ii), request further consultations
for the purpose of considering the State's representations,
which may include, as appropriate, hearings in camera
and ex parte;
(ii) If the Court concludes that, by invoking the ground for
refusal
under
article
93,
paragraph
4,
in
the
circumstances of the case, the requested State is not
acting in accordance with its obligations under this
Statute, the Court may refer the matter in accordance
with article 87, paragraph 7, specifying the reasons for its
conclusion; and
(iii) The Court may make such inference in the trial of the
accused as to the existence or non-existence of a fact, as
may be appropriate in the circumstances; or
(b) In all other circumstances:
(i) Order disclosure; or
(ii) To the extent it does not order disclosure, make such
inference in the trial of the accused as to the existence or
non-existence of a fact, as may be appropriate in the
circumstances.
ARTICLE 73
Third-party information or documents
If a State Party is requested by the Court to provide a
document or information in its custody, possession or
control, which was disclosed to it in confidence by a State,
intergovernmental
organization
or
international
organization, it shall seek the consent of the originator to
disclose that document or information. If the originator is
a State Party, it shall either consent to disclosure of the
information or document or undertake to resolve the
issue
of
disclosure
with
the
Court,
subject
to
the
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