Public International Law Volume I
Public International Law Volume I
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PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW COMPENDIUM VOLUME I
is based. When there is no unanimity, the judgement of
the Appeals Chamber shall contain the views of the
majority and the minority, but a judge may deliver a
separate or dissenting opinion on a question of law.
5. The Appeals Chamber may deliver its judgement in the
absence of the person acquitted or convicted.
ARTICLE 84
Revision of conviction or sentence
1. The convicted person or, after death, spouses, children,
parents or one person alive at the time of the accused's
death who has been given express written instructions
from the accused to bring such a claim, or the Prosecutor
on
the
person's
behalf,
may
apply
to
the
Appeals
Chamber to revise the final judgement of conviction or
sentence on the grounds that:
(a) New evidence has been discovered that:
(i) Was not available at the time of trial, and such
unavailability was not wholly or partially attributable to
the party making application; and
(ii) Is sufficiently important that had it been proved at trial
it would have been likely to have resulted in a different
verdict;
(b) It has been newly discovered that decisive evidence,
taken into account at trial and upon which the conviction
depends, was false, forged or falsified;
(c) One or more of the judges who participated in
conviction or confirmation of the charges has committed,
in that case, an act of serious misconduct or serious
breach of duty of sufficient gravity to justify the removal
of that judge or those judges from office under article 46.
2. The Appeals Chamber shall reject the application if it
considers it to be unfounded. If it determines that the
application is meritorious, it may, as appropriate:
(a) Reconvene the original Trial Chamber;
(b) Constitute a new Trial Chamber; or
(c) Retain jurisdiction over the matter,
with a view to, after hearing the parties in the manner set
forth in the Rules of Procedure and Evidence, arriving at a
determination on whether the judgement should be
revised.
ARTICLE 85
Compensation to an arrested or convicted person
1. Anyone who has been the victim of unlawful arrest or
detention
shall
have
an
enforceable
right
to
compensation.
2. When a person has by a final decision been convicted
of a criminal offence, and when subsequently his or her
conviction has been reversed on the ground that a new or
newly discovered fact shows conclusively that there has
been
a
miscarriage
of justice, the person who has
suffered punishment as a result of such conviction shall
be compensated according to law, unless it is proved that
the non-disclosure of the unknown fact in time is wholly
or partly attributable to him or her.
3. In exceptional circumstances, where the Court finds
conclusive facts showing that there has been a grave and
manifest miscarriage of justice, it may in its discretion
award compensation, according to the criteria provided in
the Rules of Procedure and Evidence, to a person who has
been released from detention following a final decision of
acquittal or a termination of the proceedings for that
reason.
PART 9. INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AND
JUDICIAL ASSISTANCE
ARTICLE 86
General obligation to cooperate
States Parties shall, in accordance with the provisions of
this
Statute,
cooperate
fully
with
the
Court
in
its
investigation
and
prosecution
of
crimes
within
the
jurisdiction of the Court.
ARTICLE 87
Requests for cooperation: general provisions
1. (a) The Court shall have the authority to make requests
to States Parties for cooperation. The requests shall be
transmitted through the diplomatic channel or any other
appropriate channel as may be designated by each State
Party
upon
ratification,
acceptance,
approval
or
accession.
Subsequent changes to the designation shall be made by
each
State
Party
in
accordance
with
the
Rules
of
Procedure and Evidence.
(b) When appropriate, without prejudice to the provisions
of subparagraph (a), requests may also be transmitted
through the International Criminal Police Organization or
any appropriate regional organization.
2.
Requests
for
cooperation
and
any
documents
supporting
the
request
shall
either
be
in
or
be
accompanied by a translation into an official language of
the requested State or one of the working languages of
the Court, in accordance with the choice made by that
State upon ratification, acceptance, approval or accession.
Subsequent changes to this choice shall be made in
accordance with the Rules of Procedure and Evidence.
3. The requested State shall keep confidential a request
for
cooperation
and any documents supporting the
request, except to the extent that the disclosure is
necessary for execution of the request.
4. In relation to any request for assistance presented
under this Part, the Court may take such measures,
including
measures
related
to
the
protection
of
information, as may be necessary to ensure the safety or
physical
or
psychological
well-being
of
any
victims,
potential witnesses and their families. The Court may
request that any information that is made available under
this Part shall be provided and handled in a manner that
protects
the
safety
and
physical
or
psychological
well-being of any victims, potential witnesses and their
families.
5. (a) The Court may invite any State not party to this
Statute to provide assistance under this Part on the basis
of an ad hoc arrangement, an agreement with such State
or any other appropriate basis.
(b) Where a State not party to this Statute, which has
entered into an ad hoc arrangement or an agreement
with the Court, fails to cooperate with requests pursuant
to any such arrangement or agreement, the Court may so
inform the Assembly of States Parties or, where the
Security Council referred the matter to the Court, the
Security Council.
6. The Court may ask any intergovernmental organization
to provide information or documents. The Court may also
ask for other forms of cooperation and assistance which
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