Public International Law Volume I
Public International Law Volume I
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PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW COMPENDIUM VOLUME I
The information so furnished shall include descriptions of
the offenders, their fingerprints, photographs, methods of
operation, police records and records of conviction.
ARTICLE 16
The Parties to the present Convention agree to take or to
encourage, through their public and private educational,
health,
social,
economic
and
other
related
services,
measures for the prevention of prostitution and for the
rehabilitation and social adjustment of the victims of
prostitution and of the offences referred to in the present
Convention.
ARTICLE 17
The Parties to the present Convention undertake, in
connection with immigration and emigration, to adopt or
maintain such measures as are required in terms of their
obligations under the present Convention, to check the
traffic
in
persons
of
either
sex
for the purpose of
prostitution.
In particular they undertake:
1. To make such regulations as are necessary for the
protection of immigrants or emigrants, and in particular,
women and children, both at the place of arrival and
departure and while en route;
2. To arrange for appropriate publicity warning the public
of the dangers of the aforesaid traffic;
3. To take appropriate measures to ensure supervision of
railway stations, airports, seaports and en route , and of
other public places, in order to prevent international
traffic in persons for the purpose of prostitution;
4.
To
take
appropriate
measures
in
order that the
appropriate authorities be informed of the arrival of
persons who appear, prima facie , to be the principals and
accomplices in or victims of such traffic.
ARTICLE 18
The Parties to the present Convention undertake, in
accordance with the conditions laid down by domestic
law, to have declarations taken from aliens who are
prostitutes, in order to establish their identity and civil
status and to discover who has caused them to leave their
State. The information obtained shall be communicated
to the authorities of the State of origin of the said persons
with a view to their eventual repatriation.
ARTICLE 19
The Parties to the present Convention undertake, in
accordance with the conditions laid down by domestic
law and without prejudice to prosecution or other action
for violations thereunder and so far as possible:
1.
Pending the completion of arrangements for the
repatriation of destitute victims of international traffic in
persons for the purpose of prostitution, to make suitable
provisions for their temporary care and maintenance;
2. To repatriate persons referred to in article 18 who desire
to be repatriated or who may be claimed by persons
exercising authority over them or whose expulsion is
ordered in conformity with the law. Repatriation shall
take place only after agreement is reached with the State
of destination as to identity and nationality as well as to
the place and date of arrival at frontiers. Each Party to the
present Convention shall facilitate the passage of such
persons through its territory.
Where
the
persons
referred
to
in
the
preceding
paragraph
cannot
themselves
repay
the
cost
of
repatriation
and
have
neither
spouse,
relatives
nor
guardian to pay for them, the cost of repatriation as far as
the nearest frontier or port of embarkation or airport in
the direction of the State of origin shall be borne by the
State where they are in residence, and the cost of the
remainder of the journey shall be borne by the State of
origin.
ARTICLE 20
The Parties to the present Convention shall, if they have
not already done so, take the necessary measures for the
supervision of employment agencies in order to prevent
persons seeking employment, in particular women and
children,
from
being
exposed
to
the
danger
of
prostitution.
ARTICLE 21
The Parties to the present Convention shall communicate
to the Secretary-General of the United Nations such laws
and regulations as have already been promulgated in
their
States,
and thereafter annually such laws and
regulations as may be promulgated, relating to the
subjects
of
the
present
Convention,
as
well
as
all
measures taken by them concerning the application of
the
Convention.
The
information
received
shall
be
published periodically by the Secretary-General and sent
to all Members of the United Nations and to non-member
States
to
which
the present Convention is officially
communicated in accordance with Article 23.
ARTICLE 22
If any dispute shall arise between the Parties to the
present
Convention
relating
to
its
interpretation
or
application and if such dispute cannot be settled by other
means, the dispute shall, at the request of any one of the
Parties to the dispute, be referred to the International
Court of Justice.
ARTICLE 23
The present Convention shall be open for signature on
behalf of any Member of the United Nations and also on
behalf of any other State to which an invitation has been
addressed by the Economic and Social Council.
The
present
Convention
shall
be
ratified
and
the
instruments of ratification shall be deposited with the
Secretary-General of the United Nations.
The States mentioned in the first paragraph which have
not signed the Convention may accede to it.
Accession shall be effected by deposit of an instrument of
accession
with
the
Secretary-General
of
the
United
Nations.
For the purpose of the present Convention the word
"State" shall include all the colonies and Trust Territories
of a State signatory or acceding to the Convention and all
territories
for
which
such
State
is
internationally
responsible.
ARTICLE 24
The present Convention shall come into force on the
ninetieth day following the date of deposit of the second
instrument of ratification or accession.
For each State ratifying or acceding to the Convention
after the deposit of the second instrument of ratification
or accession, the Convention shall enter into force ninety
days after the deposit by such State of its instrument of
ratification or accession.
ARTICLE 25
After the expiration of five years from the entry into force
of the present Convention, any Party to the Convention
may denounce it by a written notification addressed to
the Secretary-General of the United Nations.
Such denunciation shall take effect for the party making
it one year from the date upon which it is received by the
Secretary-General of the United Nations.
ARTICLE 26
The Secretary-General of the United Nations shall inform
all Members of the United Nations and non-member
States referred to in Article 23:
(a) Of signatures, ratification's and accessions received in
accordance with Article 23;
(b) Of the date on which the present Convention will
come into force in accordance with Article 24;
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