Public International Law Volume Ii
Public International Law Volume Ii
Answer First
Primary Text
PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW COMPENDIUM VOLUME II
nullifying
or
impairing
equality
of
opportunity
or
treatment in employment or occupation;
(b) Such other distinction, exclusion or preference which
has the effect of nullifying or impairing equality of
opportunity or treatment in employment or occupation
as may be determined by the Member concerned after
consultation with representative employers' and workers'
organisations,
where
such
exist,
and
with
other
appropriate bodies.
2. Any distinction, exclusion or preference in respect of a
particular
job
based
on
the
inherent
requirements
thereof shall not be deemed to be discrimination.
3.
For
the
purpose
of
this
Convention
the
terms
"employment"
and
"occupation"
include
access
to
vocational
training,
access
to
employment
and
to
particular
occupations, and terms and conditions of
employment.
ARTICLE 2
Each Member for which this Convention is in force
undertakes
to declare and pursue a national policy
designed to promote, by methods appropriate to national
conditions and practice, equality of opportunity and
treatment in respect of employment and occupation,
with a view to eliminating any discrimination in respect
thereof.
ARTICLE 3
Each Member for which this Convention is in force
undertakes,
by
methods
appropriate
to
national
conditions and practice:
(a) To seek the co-operation of employers' and workers'
organisations and other appropriate bodies in promoting
the acceptance and observance of this policy;
(b)
To
enact
such legislation and to promote such
educational programmes as may be calculated to secure
the acceptance and observance of the policy;
(c) To repeal any statutory provisions and modify any
administrative
instructions
or
practices
which
are
inconsistent with the policy;
(d) To pursue the policy in respect of employment under
the direct control of a national authority;
(e) To ensure observance of the policy in activities of
vocational guidance, vocational training and placement
services under the direction of a national authority;
(f) To indicate in its annual reports on the application of
the Convention the action taken in pursuance of the
policy and the results secured by such action.
ARTICLE 4
Any measures affecting an individual who is justifiably
suspected of, or engaged in, activities prejudicial to the
security
of
the
State
shall
not
be
deemed
to
be
discrimination, provided that the individual concerned
shall have the right to appeal to a competent body
established in accordance with national practice.
ARTICLE 5
1. Special measures of protection or assistance provided in
other Conventions or Recommendations adopted by the
International Labour Conference shall not be deemed to
be discrimination.
2.
Any
Member
may,
after
consultation
with
representative
employers'
and workers' organisations,
where such exist, determine that other special measures
designed to meet the particular requirements of persons
who, for reasons such as sex, age, disablement, family
responsibilities or social or cultural status, are generally
recognised to require special protection or assistance,
shall not be deemed to be discrimination.
ARTICLE 6
Each Member which ratifies this Convention undertakes
to apply it to non-metropolitan territories in accordance
with
the
provisions
of
the
Constitution
of
the
International Labour Organisation.
ARTICLE 7
The
formal
ratifications
of
this
Convention shall be
communicated
to
the
Director-General
of
the
International Labour Office for registration.
ARTICLE 8
1. This Convention shall be binding only upon those
Members of the International Labour Organisation whose
ratifications
have
been
registered
with
the
Director-General.
2. It shall come into force twelve months after the date on
which
the
ratifications
of
two Members have been
registered with the Director General.
3. Thereafter, this Convention shall come into force for any
Member twelve months after the date on which its
ratification has been registered.
ARTICLE 9
1. A Member which has ratified this Convention may
denounce it after the expiration of ten years from the
date on which the Convention first comes into force, by
an act communicated to the Director-General of the
International
Labour
Office
for
registration.
Such
denunciation shall not take effect until one year after the
date on which it is registered.
2. Each Member which has ratified this Convention and
which does not, within the year following the expiration
of the period of ten years mentioned in the preceding
paragraph, exercise the right of denunciation provided for
in this article, will be bound for another period often years
and, thereafter, may denounce this Convention at the
expiration of each period of ten years under the terms
provided for in this article.
ARTICLE 10
1. The Director-General of the International Labour Office
shall notify all Members of the International Labour
Organisation of the registration of all ratifications and
denunciations communicated to him by the Members of
the Organisation.
2. When notifying the Members of the Organisation of
the registration of the second ratification communicated
to him, the Director-General shall draw the attention of
the Members of the Organisation to the date upon which
the Convention will come into force.
ARTICLE 11
The Director-General of the International Labour Office
shall communicate to the Secretary-General of the United
Nations for registration in accordance with Article 102 of
the Charter of the United Nations full particulars of all
ratifications and acts of denunciation registered by him in
accordance with the provisions of the preceding articles.
ARTICLE 12
At such times as it may consider necessary the Governing
Body of the International Labour Office shall present to
the General Conference a report on the working of this
Convention and shall examine the desirability of placing
on the agenda of the Conference the question of its
revision in whole or in part.
ARTICLE 13
1.
Should
the
Conference
adopt
a
new
Convention
revising this Convention in whole or in part, then, unless
the new Convention otherwise provides:
(a) The ratification by a Member of the new revising
Convention
shall
ipso
jure
involve
the
immediate
denunciation of this Convention, notwithstanding the
provisions of article 9 above, if and when the new revising
Convention shall have come into force;
(b) As from the date when the new revising Convention
comes into force this Convention shall cease to be open
to ratification by the Members.
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