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SPECIAL RULES OF PROCEDURE SUPPLEMENT TO THE RULES OF COURT
the effective implementation of the social aspects of
this Act.
Section
17.
Transitory
Provisions .
-
Pending
the
establishment of such Family Courts, the Supreme
Court shall designate from among the branches ofthe
Regional Trial Court at least one Family Court in each of
the cities of Manila, Quezon, Pasay, Caloocan, Makati,
Pasig,
Mandaluyong,
Muntinlupa,
Laoag,
Baguio,
Santiago, Dagupan, Olongapo, Cabanatuan, San Jose,
Angeles, Cavite, Batangas, Lucena, Naga, Iriga, Legazpi,
Roxas,
Iloilo,
Bacolod,
Dumaguete, Tacloban, Cebu,
Mandaue, Tagbilaran, Surigao, Butuan, Cagayan de Oro,
Davao, General Santos, Oroquieta, Ozamis, Dipolog,
Zamboanga, Pagadian, Iligan, and in such other places
as the Supreme Court may deem necessary.
Additional cases other than those provided in Sec. 5
may be assigned to the Family Courts when their
dockets permit: Provided, That such additional cases
shall not be heard on the same day family cases are
heard.
In areas where there are no Family Courts, the cases
referred to in Sec. 5 of this Act shall be adjudicated by
the Regional Trial Court.
Section 18. Separability Clause . - In case any provision
of
this Act is declared unconstitutional, the other
provisions shall remain in effect.
Section 19. Repealing Clause . - All other laws, decrees,
executive
orders,
rules
or
regulations
inconsistent
herewith are hereby repealed, amended or modified
accordingly.
Section 20. Effectivity . - This Act shall take effect
fifteen (15) days after its publication in at least two (2)
national newspapers of general circulation.
Approved October 28, 1997.
RA
No
9285
|
Alternative
Dispute
Resolution Act of 2004
April 2, 2004
AN ACT TO INSTITUTIONALIZE THE USE OF AN
ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION SYSTEM IN THE
PHILIPPINES AND TO ESTABLISH THE OFFICE FOR
ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION, AND FOR
OTHER PURPOSES
Be
it
enacted
by
the
Senate
and
House
of
Representatives
of
the
Philippines
in
Congress
assembled :
CHAPTER 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS
SECTION 1. Title . - This act shall be known as the
"Alternative Dispute Resolution Act of 2004."
SEC. 2. Declaration of Policy . - it is hereby declared the
policy of the State to actively promote party autonomy
in the resolution of disputes or the freedom of the party
to
make
their own arrangements to resolve their
disputes. Towards this end, the State shall encourage
and actively promote the use of Alternative Dispute
Resolution (ADR) as an important means to achieve
speedy and impartial justice and declog court dockets.
As such, the State shall provide means for the use of
ADR as an efficient tool and an alternative procedure
for the resolution of appropriate cases. Likewise, the
State shall enlist active private sector participation in
the settlement of disputes through ADR. This Act shall
be without prejudice to the adoption by the Supreme
Court
of
any
ADR
system,
such
as
mediation,
conciliation, arbitration, or any combination thereof as a
means of achieving speedy and efficient means of
resolving
cases
pending
before
all
courts
in
the
Philippines which shall be governed by such rules as
the Supreme Court may approve from time to time.
SEC. 3. Definition of Terms . - For purposes of this Act,
the term:
(a) "Alternative Dispute Resolution System" means any
process or procedure used to resolve a dispute or
controversy, other than by adjudication of a presiding
judge of a court or an officer of a government agency,
as defined in this Act, in which a neutral third party
participates to assist in the resolution of issues, which
includes
arbitration,
mediation,
conciliation,
early
neutral
evaluation,
mini-trial,
or
any
combination
thereof;
(b)
"ADR
Provider"
means
institutions
or
persons
accredited as mediator, conciliator, arbitrator, neutral
evaluator, or any person exercising similar functions in
any
Alternative
Dispute
Resolution
system. This is
without prejudice to the rights of the parties to choose
nonaccredited
individuals
to
act
as
mediator,
conciliator,
arbitrator,
or
neutral
evaluator
of their
dispute.
Whenever
reffered
to
in
this Act, the term "ADR
practitioners"
shall
refer
to
individuals
acting
as
mediator, conciliator, arbitrator or neutral evaluator;
(c) "Authenticate" means to sign, execute or adopt a
symbol,
or
encrypt
a record in whole or in part,
intended to identity the authenticating party and to
adopt, accept or establish the authenticity of a record
or term;
(d) "Arbitration" means a voluntary dispute resolution
process in which one or more arbitrators, appointed in
accordance with the agreement of the parties, or rules
promulgated pursuant to this Act, resolve a dispute by
rendering an award;
(e) "Arbitrator" means the person appointed to render
an award, alone or with others, in a dispute that is the
subject of an arbitration agreement;
(f) "Award" means any partial or final decision by an
arbitrator in resolving the issue in a controversy;
(g)
"Commercial
Arbitration"
An
arbitration
is
"commercial
if
it
covers
matter
arising
from
all
relationships
of
a
commercial
nature,
whether
contractual or not;
(h) "Confidential information" means any information,
relative to the subject of mediation or arbitration,
expressly intended by the source not to be disclosed, or
obtained under circumstances that would create a
reasonable expectation on behalf of the source that the
information shall not be disclosed. It shall include (1)
communication, oral or written, made in a dispute
resolution
proceedings,
including
any
memoranda,
notes or work product of the neutral party or non-party
participant, as defined in this Act; (2) an oral or written
statement made or which occurs during mediation or
for purposes of considering, conducting, participating,
initiating,
continuing
of
reconvening
mediation
or
retaining
a
mediator;
and
(3)
pleadings,
motions
manifestations, witness statements, reports filed or
submitted in an arbitration or for expert evaluation;
(i) "Convention Award" means a foreign arbitral award
made in a Convention State;
(j) "Convention State" means a State that is a member
of the New York Convention;
(k) "Court" as referred to in Article 6 of the Model Law
shall mean a Regional Trial Court;
(l) "Court-Annexed Mediation" means any mediation
process conducted under the auspices of the court,
after such court has acquired jurisdiction of the dispute;
(m)
"Court-Referred
Mediation"
means
mediation
ordered by a court to be conducted in accordance with
the
Agreement
of
the
Parties
when
as action is
prematurely
commenced
in
violation
of
such
agreement;
(n) "Early Neutral Evaluation" means an ADR process
wherein parties and their lawyers are brought together
© Compiled By RGL
92 of 98
Use With Care
Definitions and exceptions often appear before or after this text.
Court decisions may interpret, limit, or apply this provision.
Confirm amendment, repeal, effectivity, and official publication.
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