Answer First
Primary Text
COMMERCIAL LAWS SUPPLEMENT
safety film is used, projection ports may be increased in
size to an area not to exceed 4,500 square centimeters.
(2) Shutters — Each port and every other opening in
projection room walls, including, any fresh-air inlets but
excluding exit doors and exhaust ducts, shall be provided
with a shutter of not less than 2.4 millimeters thick sheet
metal or its equivalent large enough to overlap at least 25
millimeters on all sides of such openings. Shutters shall
be
arranged
to
slide
without
binding
in
gudes
constructed or material equal to the shutters in strength
and fire-resistance. Each shutter shall be equipped with a
74º fusible link, which when fused by heat will cause
closure of the shutter by gravity. Shutters of a size greater
than 1,300 square centimeters shall be equipped with a
counter-balance. There shall also be a fusible link located
over the upper magazine of each projector, which upon
operating, will close all the shutters. In addition, there
shall be provided suitable means for manually closing all
shutters simultaneously from any projector head and
from a point within the projection room near each exit
door. Shutters may be omitted when only acetate safety
film is used.
(e) Ventilation — (1) Inlet — A fresh-air inlet from the
exterior
of
the
building
not
less
than
900
square
centimeters and protected with wire netting, shall be
installed within 50 millimeters of the floor in every
projection room, the source of which shall be remote
from other outside vents or flues.
(2) Outlets — Ventilation shall be provided by one or more
mechanical exhaust systems which shall draw air from
each are lamps housing to outdoors either directly or
through an incombustible flue used for no other purpose.
Exhaust capacity shall not be less than 0.50 cubic meter
nor more than 1.40 cubic meter per minute for each arc
lamp plus 5.60 cubic meters for the room itself. Systems
shall be controlled from within the enclosure and shall
have
pilot
lights
to indicate operation. The exhaust
systems serving the projection room may be extended to
cover rooms associated therewith such as rewind rooms.
No dampers shall be installed in such exhaust systems.
Ventilation of these rooms, shall not connected in any
way with ventilating or air-conditioning systems serving
other portions of the building. Exhaust ducts shall be of
incombustible
material
and
shall
either be kept 25
millimeters from combustible material or covered with 10
millimeters of incombustible heat-insulating material.
(f) Regulation of Equipment — All shelves, fixtures, and
fixed
equipment
in
a
projection
room
shall
be
constructed of incombustible materials. All films not in
actual use shall be stored in metal cabinets having
individual compartments for reels or shall be in generally
accepted shipping containers. No solders shall be used in
the construction of such cabinets.
SECTION 1215. Lathing, Plastering, and Installation of Wall
Boards . — The installation of lath, plaster and gypsum
wall
board
shall
conform to the fire-resistive rating
requirements and the type of construction of building.
CHAPTER 13 Electrical and Mechanical
Regulations
SECTION
1301.
Electrical
Regulations .
—All
electrical
systems equipment and installation mentioned in this
Code shall conform to the provisions of the Philippine
Electrical Code, as adopted by the board of Electrical
Engineering pursuant to Republic Act No. 184 otherwise
known as the Electrical Engineering Law .
SECTION 1302. Mechanical Regulations . — All mechanical
systems, equipment and installations mentioned in this
Code shall conform to the provisions of the Philippine
Mechanical Engineering Code, as adopted by the Board
of Mechanical Engineering pursuant to Commonwealth
Act
No.
294
as
amended , otherwise known as the
Mechanical Engineering Law.
CHAPTER 14 Photography and X-ray Films
SECTION 1401. Storage and Handling . —(a) Storage rooms
of unexposed photographic and x-ray films shall be
provided with automatic fire extinguishing systems in the
following cases:
(1) When unexposed films in generally accepted safety
shipping containers exceed the aggregate 14.00 cubic
meters.
(2)
Where
shelving
used
for
storage
of
individual
packages not in said shipping containers exceed 1.40
cubic meters in capacity; and
(3) Storage is not in generally accepted safety shipping
containers in any section exceeding 14.00 cubic meters.
(b) Film negatives in storage or in process of handling
shall be kept in heavy manila envelopes, not exceeding 12
films to an envelope. Expanding envelopes shall not be
used.
(c) Film negatives shall be kept in properly insulated
vented cabinets, vented storage vaults or outside storage
houses. Not more than 110 kilograms shall be stored in
any single cabinet. Where the film stored exceeds 450
kilograms, it shall be in vented storage vault or in a
detached structure or roof vault. Door openings in vault
shall be of four-hour fire-resistive construction and shall
be kept closed except when in use.
(d) Only incandescent electric light shall be permitted:
protected with substantial wire guards or vapor roof
globes or both. Portable lights on extension cords are
prohibited. Conspicuous "NO SMOKING" signs shall be
posted.
(e) No films shall be stored within 600 millimeters of
steam pipes, chimneys, or other sources of heat.
(f) There shall be first aid provisions of types using water
or water solutions. Discarded films shall be stored and
handled in the same manner as other films until removed
from the premises.
SECTION 1402. Classes of Film Exempted. — (a) The
provisions of this Section do not apply to the following:
film for amateur photographic use in original packages or
"roll" and "film pack" films in quantities of less than 1.40
cubic
meters;
safety
film;
dental
X-ray
film;
establishments manufacturing photographic films and
their storage incidental thereto and films stored or being
used in standard motion picture booths.
(b) Safety photographic X-ray film may be identified by
the marking on the edge of the film.
SECTION
1403.
Fire
Extinguishing
System . — Unless
otherwise provided in this Code, all fire extinguishing
system when so required shall be of a type, specifications,
and methods of installation as prescribed in accordance
with the requirements of the Secretary.
CHAPTER 15 Pre-Fabricated Construction
SECTION 1501. Prefabricated Assembly . —(a) Prefabricated
assembly is a structural unit, the integral parts of which
have built up or assembled prior to incorporation in the
building.
(b)
The
Secretary
shall
prescribe
special
tests
to
determine the structural adequacy, durability, soundness,
weather
and
fire
resistance
of
the
prefabricated
assemblies.
(c) Every device or system to connect prefabricated
assemblies shall be capable of developing the strength of
the different members as an integral structure, Except, in
the case of members forming part of a structural frame
as specified in this Code. Anchorages and connections
between members and the supporting elements of the
structure or walls shall be capable of withstanding all
probable external and internal forces or other conditions
for
structurally
adequate
construction.
In
structural
design, proper allowances shall be made for any material
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