Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Natural Resources and Environmental Laws
Answer First
Primary Text
NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS STATUTES and IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
minimum
expenditure
requirement
herein
provided
may be reduced up to Two Hundred Thousand Pesos
(P200,000.00) per block annually. From the time coal
reserves in commercial quantity have been determined
jointly by the operator and the Energy Development
Board, the operator shall undertake the development
and production of the contract area within the period
agreed upon in the contract and shall be obliged to
spend
in
the
development
and
production
of
the
contract area an amount which shall be determined by
negotiation
between
the
operator
and
the
Energy
Development Board taking into account factors such as
measured reserves, quality of coal, mining method and
location and accessibility to market; Provided, further,
that with the approval of the Board, the operator may
concentrate all the annual work obligations on any one
or more of several contiguous or geologically related
blocks if it is shown that such concentration of work will
be
most
advantageous
and
beneficial
in
the
development
and
operation
of
the
coal
operating
contract
are;
Provided,
further,
that
if
during
any
contract year, the operator shall spend more than the
amount of money required to be spent, the excess may
be credited against the money required to be spent by
the operator during the succeeding years; Provided,
furthermore, that should the operator fail to comply with
the work obligations provided for in the coal operating
contract, it shall pay to the Government the amount it
should have spent but did not in direct prosecution of its
work obligations; Provided, finally, that except in case of
open pit mining, the operator shall drill at least thirty (30)
holes per block and a minimum footage of exploratory
holes before the end of the exploration period as may be
specified in the coal operating contract. The Board may,
however,
taking
into
account
the
geological
and
technical factors involved; allow a lesser number of drill
holes and footage giving due credit to other accepted
exploration methods and practices.
(b) The exploration period under every coal operating
contract shall be for two (2) years. If the operator has
complied
with
its exploration work obligations, the
exploration period may be extended for another two (2)
years. The coal operating contract shall lapse unless coal
of
commercial
quantity
is
measured
during
the
exploration period or at the end thereof in any area
covered
by
the
coal
operating
contract.
If coal of
commercial quantity is measured, the coal operating
contract shall remain in force for development and
production during the balance of the exploration period
and/or for an additional period ranging from ten (10) to
twenty (20) years, thereafter renewable for a series of
three (3)-year periods not exceeding twelve (12) years
under such terms and conditions as may be agreed
upon by the parties.
(c)
All
materials,
equipment,
plants
and
other
installations erected or placed on the exploration and/or
production area of a movable nature by the operator
shall become properties of the Energy Development
Board if not removed therefrom within one (1) year after
the termination of the coal operating contract.
(d) The operator shall be subject to the provisions of laws
of general application relating to labor, health, safety and
ecology insofar as they are not in conflict with the
provisions otherwise contained in this Decree.
Section 12. Full Disclosure of Interest in Coal Operating
Contract. Interest held in the coal operating contract by
domestic
mining
companies
and/or
the
latter's
stockholders may be allowed to any extent after full
disclosure
thereof
and
approved
by
the
Energy
Development Board.
Section 13. Arbitration. The Energy Development Board
may stipulate in a coal operating contract executed
under this Decree that disputes in the implementation
thereof between the Government and the operator may
be settled by arbitration.
Section
14.
Performance
Guarantee.
In
order
to
guarantee
compliance
with
the
obligations
of
the
operator executed under this Decree, the operator shall
post a bond or other guarantee of sufficient amount in
favor of the Government and with surety or sureties
satisfactory
to
the
Energy
Development
Board,
conditioned
upon
the
faithful
performance
by
the
operator of any or all of the obligations under and
pursuant to said coal operating contracts.
Section 15. Transfer and Assignment. The rights and
obligations under a coal operating contract executed
under this Decree shall not be transferred or assigned
without the prior approval of the Energy Development
Board; Provided, that such transfer or assignment may
be made only to a qualified person possessing the
resources
and
capability
to
continue
the
mining
operation of the coal operating contract and that the
operator has complied with all the obligations of the coal
operating contract.
Section 16. Incentives to Operators. The provisions of any
law to the contrary notwithstanding, a contract executed
under this Decree may provide that the operator shall
have the following incentives:
(a) Exemption from all taxes except income tax;
(b)
Exemption
from
payment
of
tariff
duties
and
compensating tax on importation of machinery and
equipment and spare parts and materials required for
the coal operations subject to the following conditions:
1. that machinery, equipment, spare parts and materials
of comparable price and quality are not manufactured in
the Philippines;
2. that the same are directly and actually needed and
will be used exclusively by the operator in its operations
or in operation for it by a contractor;
3. That they are covered by shipping documents in the
name of the operator to whom the shipment will be
delivered directly by the customs authorities; and
4. that prior approval of the Energy Development Board
was obtained by the operator before the importation of
such machinery, equipment, spare parts and materials,
which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld;
Provided, however, that the operator or its contractor
may not sell, transfer, or dispose of the machinery,
equipment, spare parts and materials without the prior
approval
of
the
Energy
Development
Board
and
payment of taxes and duties thereon; Provided, further,
that should the operator or its contractor sell, transfer, or
dispose of these machinery, equipment, spare parts or
materials without the prior approval of the Energy
Development Board, it shall pay twice the amount of the
taxes and duties thereon; Provided, finally, that the
Energy Development Board shall allow and approved
the sale, transfer or disposition of the said items without
tax if made:
(a) to another operator under a coal operating contract;
(b) for reasons of technical obsolescence; or
(c)
for
purposes
of replacement to improve and/or
expand the operation under the coal operating contract.
(c)
Accelerated
Depreciation.
At
the
option
of
the
taxpayer
and
in
accordance
with
the
procedures
established by the Bureau of Internal Revenue, fixed
assets owned by the coal units in the performance of its
coal operating contract may be:
© 2018 Compiled by RGL
59 of 244
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